2021-2022学年江西省九江市铁路中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年江西省九江市铁路中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题35.ThereareacoupleofmatterswhichIwantto_________todayfordiscussion.A.bringup

B.setup

C.makeup

D.putup参考答案：A略2.Thesetwocountriesaresimilar

theybothhaveahighsnowfallduringwinter.A．towhich

B．inwhich

C．inthat

D．exceptthat参考答案：C略3.__________themomenttheyheardthestartingsignalgivenbytheteacher.A.Ranthechildrendownthehill

B.DownthehilldidthechildrenrunC.Downthehillthechildrenran

D.Downthehillranthechildren参考答案：D4.Thenotherpirateradiostationsbegantospringupandsoontheauthoritieswerebeingforcedtofacethenewsituationcreatedbythepiratestations.A.governmentB.powerC.expertsD.radiostations参考答案：A5.原创Ican’tremember_____________madetheteachergiveMarythepermissiontoleavetheclassearlier.A.thatitwaswhat

B.whatitwasthat

C.whatwasitthat

D.thatwasitwhat参考答案：B略6.—Mom,canIgooutandplaywithmyfriendsnow?—No,honey,youcan’t_____youhaven’trecoveredfromthekneeinjury.A.until

B.before

C.as

D.unless参考答案：C7.Canadaisacountry________manydifferentnationalitiesaswellasonewithforeignimmigrants__________themajorityofitspopulation.

A.makingupof;occupiedwith

B.consistingof;makingup

C.madeupof;consistingof

D.consistedof;takingup参考答案：B略8.IstillrememberthedaywhenIsaidgoodbyetomyfamily,_____ontheplaneandstartedmyjourneytoLondon.A.tostep

B.stepping

C.stepped

D.havingstepped参考答案：C13.Funnyanimalisatermusedincomicsandanimatedcartoons___theanimalsaregivenhumancharacteristics.

A.where

B.that

C.why

D.as参考答案：A略10.TheChinesemainlandersfromselectedcitiesareallowedtovisitTaiwan______individualtourists.A.within B.as C.for D.like参考答案：B略11.Anecosystemconsistsofthelivingandnonlivingthingsinanarea________interactwithoneanother.

A.that

B.where

C.who

D.what参考答案：A12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow___hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.when

B.if

C.and

D.till参考答案：A13.Manyyoungpeopleturntoalcoholtoreduce,thoughtheyclearlyknowitisnotagoodwaytorelax.A.fear B.loneliness C.pressure D.depression参考答案：C考查名词辨析。句意:许多年轻人通过喝酒来缓解压力,尽管他们清楚地知道这并不是一个好的放松方式。根据题干中的"reduce"和"relax"可推知,此处表示缓解压力。14.—Doyouhaveaminute,Lucy?—Sure.______A.What’sup?B.Takeyourtime.C.Hereitis.D.Howcome?参考答案：A【命题立意】考查交际英语的用法。句意：---有时间吗，露西？---当然。什么事？A.What’sup?什么事；B.Takeyourtime慢慢来；C.Hereitis给你；D.Howcome?怎么会呢？根据语境选A。15.Thebasketballcoach,aswellastheplayers,

interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.were

B.are

C.is

D.was参考答案：D16.She______asmilewhensheheardherfamilywenttoItalywithouther.A.wore

B.managed

C.performed

D.controlled参考答案：B略17.It’salittlesurprisingthatahousemadeofwoodorbamboomaystayupinanearthquakewhile_____madeofsteelandconcretemayfalldown.

A.one

B.that

C.it

D.what参考答案：A略18.Weneedaneffectivestrategytohelpchildrenlivingin

povertytohavetheopportunitytoreceive

goodeducation．A．/;a

B．a;/

C．/,the

D．the;a参考答案：A二、翻译19.Directions:

TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.我真希望自己的文章有朝一日能见报。（hope）2.二十世纪末中国经济迅速发展。（witness）3.为买一双运动鞋而通宵排队有意义吗？（point）4.虽然当时我年幼，不理解这部电影的含义，但我记得我的家人都感动得落泪了。（too…to…）5.我阿姨苦读四年之后获得了文凭，那一刻她欣喜万分。（Themoment…）参考答案：1.Ireallyhopethatmyarticlewillbepublishedinanewspapersomeday.2.ThelatetwentiethcenturywitnessedtherapiddevelopmentofChina’seconomy.3.Whatisthepointof/inliningupforthewholenightjusttobuyapairofsportsshoes?/Isthere

anypoint(in)liningupforthewholenightjusttobuyapairofsportsshoes?4.AlthoughIwasthentooyoungtounderstandthemeaningofthefilm,Iremembermyfamilyweremovedtotears.5.Themomentmyauntgainedherdiplomaafterfouryearsofhardwork,shewasfilledwithjoy.试题分析：1.Ireallyhopethatmyarticlewillbepublishedinanewspapersomeday.动词hope“希望”本身就含有未来的语义，后面所接从句通常表示将来的事情。本句中副词someday意为“有朝一日”通常和一般将来时连用。2.ThelatetwentiethcenturywitnessedtherapiddevelopmentofChina’seconomy.动词witness目睹，见证；本句属于拟人化的修辞，使用无生命的事物做主语。同时注意时态，二十世纪属于过去的时间，所以使用一般过去时的时态。3.Whatisthepointof/inliningupforthewholenightjusttobuyapairofsportsshoes?/Isthere

anypoint(in)liningupforthewholenightjusttobuyapairofsportsshoes?本句可以使用固定句型：Thereisapointindoingsth做某事有意义；4.AlthoughIwasthentooyoungtounderstandthemeaningofthefilm,Iremembermyfamilyweremovedtotears.本句中although引导让步状语从句，表示上下文的转折关系。同时固定结构“too...to...太....而不能.....”表示否定含义。5.Themomentmyauntgainedherdiplomaafterfouryearsofhardwork,shewasfilledwithjoy.本句中名词短语themoment转换成连词短语，意为“一...就....”，引导时间状语从句。三、阅读理解20.

TwoAmericanscientiststoldthepeopleinindustrialnationsthattheywouldbemuchhealthieriftheyatemoreofthesamekindoffoodseatenbyhumanslivingmorethan10,000yearsago．Thescientistssaythatthehumanbodyhaschangedverylittlesincehumanfirstappearedonearth,butthewaywelivehaschangedgreatly．Ourbodyhasnotbeenabletodealwiththesechangesinlifestyleandthishasledtonewkindsofsicknesses．Thesenewsicknesseswerenotknowninancienttimes．Sotheyarecalled“diseasesofcivilization（文明）”．Manycancersanddiseasesofthebloodsystem,includingheartattacksandstrokes（中风）areexamplesofsuchdiseases．Scientistsnotedthatearlystone-agepeopleusedverylittlealcohol（酒精）ortobacco,probablynone．Ancientpeoplealsogotagreatdealofphysicalexercise,butachangeinfoodisoneofthemaindifferencesbetweenlifeinancienttimesandlifetoday．Stone-agepeoplehuntedwildanimalsfortheirmeat,whichhadmuchlessfatthanfarmanimals．Theyalsoatealotoffreshwildvegetables,andfruits．Theydidnotusemilkandotherdairyproducts,andtheymadeverylittleuseofgrains．Buttoday,weeatalargeamountofdairyproductsandgrainfoods．Weeatsixtimesmoresaltthanstone-agepeople．Weeatmoresugar．Weeattwiceasmuchfatbutonlyonethirdasmuchprotein（蛋白质）andmuchlessvitaminC．Peopletodayprobablydonotwanttoliveaspeoplethousandsofyearsagodid,butscientistssaythatwewouldbemuchhealthierifweateasthoseancientpeopledid,cuttingtheamountoffatty,saltyandsweetfoods．

51．Thepeopleinindustrialnationswouldbemuchhealthieriftheyate

．A．morefoodsashumansliving10,000yearsagodidB．ashumansliving10,000yearsagoC．morekindsoffoodeatenbypeoplelivingover10,000yearsagoD．moreofthesamekindsoffoodseatenbypeopleover10,000yearsago．52．Newkindsofsicknesseshavebeenfoundbecause

．A．thehumanbodyhaschangedcomparedwithhumanfirstappearedonearthB．thewaywelivehaschangedalittleC．ourbodycan’tdealwiththechangesinlifestyleD．thewaywelivetodayisproperforthehumanbody53．Whatisthemaincausementionedinthearticlewhypeoplesufferfromalotofnewsicknesses?A．AncientpeopledidagreatdealofphysicalexerciseB．PeopletodayhavealotofalcoholC．PeopletodayhavemoretobaccoD．Foodisquitedifferentbetweenlifetodayandlifeinancienttimes54．Stone-agepeopleweremuchhealthierthanpeopletodaybecausetheyatealotof

．A．milkandotherdairyproducts

B．grainfoodsandfarmanimalsC．saltandsugar

D．wildanimals,freshwildvegetablesandfruits55．Fromthisarticle,weknowthat

arenotgoodtoourhealth．A．proteinandvitaminC

B．milkandgrainfoodsC．wildanimals,vegetablesandfruits

D．ahugeamountoffatty,saltyandsweetfoods参考答案：DCDDD21.XiaoShenyangwillpresentacomedyinmid-May.You’llenjoyErrenzhuan(二人转),alocalfolkdancefromNortheastChina.Time:8p.m.May10Tickets:280-800YuanVenue:ShenzhenSportsCenterBooking(预订)：11185●RubinaAli,theyoungactresswhoplayedLakitain“SlumdogMillionaire”(贫民窟的百万富翁)，isperforminginamusicalnamed“SleepingBeauty”.Time:7:30p.m.June1Tickets:280YuanVenue:ShenzhenPolyTheaterBooking:863