2021-2022学年安徽省阜阳市范兴集中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省阜阳市范兴集中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?—Perhapsnotinmymemory;____,itmighthavebeenduringtheearlychildhood.

Aifany

Bifso

Cifever

Difnot参考答案：C2.

Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore_____andmorereliablethantelevision.

A.accurate

B.ridiculous

C.urgent

D.shallow参考答案：A3.Agoodstorytellermustbeabletoholdhislisteners’attention________hereachestheendofthestory.A.when

B.unless

C.after

D.until参考答案：D4.Upon____thenewsthatherdaughterwouldbebackintwodaysafterbeingmissingforfiveyears,thepoormotherbrokedownintotearsA.hearing

B.hear

C.heard

D.havingheard参考答案：A句意：一听到她失踪五年的女儿两天之后要回来的消息，这个可怜的母亲放声大哭。介词upon后接动名词，故选A。5.Passengersarepermitted

onlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane.A.carrying

B.tocarryC.tobecarried

D.beingcarried参考答案：B6.Iwouldrather_________thechancethan________her.A.nottotake;tohurt

B.nottaking;hurtingC.nottake;hurt

D.don’ttake;tohurt参考答案：C略7.Thewaterofthelakewereso__________thatitlookedlikeglass.

A.silent

B.calm

C.still

D.quiet参考答案：B8.--WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty.

--Yes,________?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.A.whynot

B.whatfor

C.why

D.what参考答案：A9.Jonahwasalittleworriedbecausehe

anewjobthenextdayandhewasn'tsurewhetherhewouldbefitforit.A.havedone

B.willdoC.wastodo

D.did参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：Jonah有点担心，因为他第二天要做一份新工作，他不确定自己是否能胜任。表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或呈现的状态，用过去将来时，故选C。10.Tomdidn’tbreaktheglassbyaccident．Itwas_________．A．intend

B．intention

C．intentional

D．intentionally参考答案：C略11.Heisreadytohelpothers,seldom,_______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifever

B.ifany

C.ifso

D.ifnot参考答案：A12.Inonly20years,thecountryhas________intoanadvancedindustrialpower.A.translated

B.degradedC.declined

D.transformed参考答案：D句意：这个国家仅用了20年的时间就发展成为一个发达的工业化国家。transform“从外观、形式以及性质上发生了根本性的变化”；translate“翻译”；degrade“降级；变坏；堕落”；decline“(健康、标准、质量、影响等)下降或变坏”。13.Fromhis____look,wecouldseetheboywas______ofthestranger.

A.terrifying,terrified

B.terrifying,terrifying

C.terrified,terrified

D.terrified,terrifying参考答案：C略14.Itwasintheschool________hestudiedtenyearsago________hegothisfirstprizeinpublicspeaking.A.that;where

B.where;that

C.where;where

D.that;that参考答案：B15.Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislife_______pollution_______happily.

A.toprevent;tolive

B.toprevent;fromlivingC.topreventing;tolive

D.topreventing;living参考答案：C16.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly_____howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize参考答案：D17.---Mum,haveyouseenmyMP4?

---Yes.Itis____youleftitwhenyoucamehomeyesterday.

Awhat

Bwhere

Cthat

Dwhether参考答案：B18.EverymorningHelengoesforajog,withherdog________afterher.A.run

B.ran

C.running

D.torun参考答案：C略二、翻译19.这个小村庄被青山绿水所环绕。(surround)参考答案：Thissmallvillageissurroundedbygreenmountainsandclearwaters.三、阅读理解20.SouthAsiaheatwavekillsnearly100DHAKA-AheatwavesweepingIndia,Bangladesh(孟加拉国)andNepalhaskillednearly100peopleoverthepasttwoweeks,officialssaidonJune3,2005.AthirdofthepeoplediedinnorthernBangladesh,mostlywomenandchildrenfromdehydration(脱水),heatstrokeanddiarrhoea(腹泻)."Wearegettingreportsofseveraldeathsduetoheatwaveandrelateddiseasesalmosteveryday,"anofficialsaid,astemperaturestouched43degC.TheweatherofficeinDhakasaidthehotweatherwillpersistforanotherweekuntilthemonsoon(季风)rainswhicharenormallyduebythemiddleofJune.SevereheatconditionsinthesouthernIndianhavekilledatleast55people,officialsinthetwostatessaid.Whiletemperatureshavefallenfromahighof45degCinAndhraPradeshtoaround40degC,givingarespitetopeople,theyarestillontheriseinOrissawithTalchertownregistering48.5degC,aweatherofficialsaid.AtleastfivepeoplehavediedinNepalfromextremeheat,thegovernmentsaid.60.Wecaninferthattheheatwavecancause______.A.heatstoke

B.dehydration

C.diarrhoea

D.allabove61.Whenthemonsoonrainscome,thetemperaturewill_______.A.

remainthesameB.

goontorisesharplyC.

begintodropobviouslyD.

risealittle62.WhichplaceisthehottestintheearlyJune,2005?A.Dhaka

B.Talcher C.AndhraPradesh

D.Nepal参考答案：DCB21.WhenyoustudyabroadinFrance,youcanexpecttobetreatedthesameasyournativeclassmates,whetherinalectureoradiscussionclass.WhileyoucanstudyabroadinFranceandfocusonnearlyanysubject,it’sthestudentswithapassionforthearts,architecture(建筑学)andhistorythatrushtothecountryinthelargestnumbers．Andthat’snoshock,consideringthatFrancehasbeenthecenteroftheartsforcenturies.Asstudentsofthearts,youwillhavetomakecarefuluseofyourtime,givenallthatFrancehastooffer.●VisittheLouvretoviewtheworksofFrenchartistssuchasMonet,MatisseandRenoir;●ReadtheworksofsuchFrenchliterarygeniusesasBaudelaire,ProustandVoltaire;●ListentothemusicofDebussy,ormorecontemporary(当代的)artistslikeAirandDaftPunk.Franceisalsoamaindestinationforarchitecturestudents,asyouwillseearchitectureinnearlyeverystyle:●TheGothicChateaudeChambord,builtinthe1500s;●PlaceDauphinebuiltin1607inBaroquestyle;●Thepost—modernhousingdevelopment,Marne—la—Vallee.HistorystudentswillfindthatFrancehasbeenwheretheactionisforquitesometime.Overthecourseofthecenturies,ithasbeenthestageforthemostimportantdevelopmentsinthehistoryofmankind,includingtheFrenchRevolution,theriseofNapoleonandtheriseoftheFifthRepublicunderPresidentCharlesdeGaulle.ItwasalsothesiteoftheD—Dayinvasion(诺曼底登陆)ofworldWarII．Asapossiblestudyabroadlocation,Francehasalottooffer,becausethecombinationofeducationalinstitutions(教育机构),artsandculture,andnationalhistoryaresecondtonone.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutstudyingabroadinFrancefromthetext?A.FewstudentschoosetostudyinFrance.B.Therearemanylecturesanddiscussionclasses.C.StudentsfromChinaareusuallytreatedbadly.D.Franceisthebestplaceforstudentswholovethearts.26.Whatcanartstudentsdoonweekends?A.EnjoyVoltaire’smusic.B.ListentoProust’smusic.C.ReadRenoir’sliteraryworks.D.ViewMonet’sworksintheLouvre.27.Accordingtothetext,youcanseemanykindsofarchitectureinFrance,suchas_____①post—modemhousingdevelopment

②Baroquestylebuildings③theBigBen

④GothicarchitectureA.①②③

B.①②④

C.①③④

D.②③④28.Thetextismostlikelytakenfrom______．A.astudya