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2021-2022学年安徽省淮南市艺术中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题26.–Doesheknowhowtoworkouttheproblem?-Yes,hehas________agoodideatosolveit.A.comeupwith
B.keptupwith
C.caughtupwith
D.putupwith参考答案:A略2.WhenIcameback,Ifoundsomeone____________thehouseandeverything____________.A.brokeinto;tookaway
B.breakinginto;takenaway
C.hadbrokeninto;takenaway
D.hasbrokeninto;wastakenaway参考答案:C3.YaoMingisveryfamousnow.However,hisbasketballcareer__________onlyaftermanyyearsofhardwork.A.tookon B.tookupC.tookoff D.tookout参考答案:C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:姚明现在很出名。然而他的篮球事业是在很多年的辛勤工作之后才开始腾飞的。A.takeon“承担;具有;流行;接纳”;B.takeup“开始从事;占据”;C.takeoff“起飞;脱下;离开;事业腾飞”;D.takeout“取出;发泄;开始”。根据语境,此处表达“事业腾飞”之意,故正确答案为C。4.Wasitfromtheteacheryoulearnedaboutthis?A.when
B.where
C.that
D.which参考答案:C
解析:考查强调句型。题干是强调句型,被强调部分是fromtheteacher介词短语,所填词用that。5.—Don'tworry,Jim.Icanlendyouthemoney.—Thankyouverymuch,Bob.Youarealwaysso________.A.mean
B.generous
C.peaceful
D.active参考答案:B[句意:——吉姆,别急。我可以借钱给你。——非常感谢,鲍勃。你总是这样慷慨大方(generous)。mean“吝啬的”;peaceful“宁静的”;active“活跃的”。]6.Mr.Black___Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane___onSunday?A.leaves,takesoff B.isleaving,takesoffC.isleaving,istakingoff
D.leaves,istakingoff参考答案:B7.Wanttodoshoppingonline?E-bayandWal-martarepopularwebsites_________peoplecansellgoodstoothers.A.that
B.as
C.where
D.which参考答案:C8.Thisrestaurantwasn’t_______theotherrestaurantwewentto.A.halfasgoodas B.ashalfgoodasC.asgoodashalf D.goodashalfas参考答案:A9.______catchtheearlybus,Marygotupveryearlythismorning.
A.Inorderthat
B.Inorderto
C.Soasto
D.Sothat参考答案:B10.---Youdon’tlookquiteyourselftoday.What’sthematter?
---Well,I’vecaughtacold.Nothingserious,________.
A.although
B.though
C.indeed
D.instead参考答案:B略11.Thereisnolightintheroom.Theymusthavegonetothelecture.__________?
A.didn’tthey
B.haven’tthey
C.don’tthey
D.mustn’tthey参考答案:B略12.Ifyourknowledgecanbeinsomeway________withexperience,wearesuretosucceed.A.joined
B.united
C.connected
D.combined参考答案:D[考查动词。句意:如果你的知识在某些方面与经验结合的话,我们一定会成功。根据常识可知此处意思为“与……结合”,答案D合适。join意思为“参加”;unite意思为“联合”;connect意思为“连接;联系”;combine意思为“结合”。]13.We'renaturally______forourdaughter'ssafety.A.upset
B.suffered
C.ignored
D.concerned参考答案:D14.Hefeltrelaxedandcomfortabletobebackin_________surroundings.A.famous B.difficult C.unusual D.familiar参考答案:15._____byTom’sexampletoexploretheNorthPoleintheSnowDragon,Dickdreamedof______suchagreatchanceforhim.A.Tobeinspired;therebeing
B.Inspired;therewasC.Havinginspired;therewas
D.Inspired;therebeing参考答案:D16.—WhatdoyouthinkofJenny?—Well.Sheispretty,butIdon’tliketheway____shestaresatme.A.inwhich
B.that
C./ D.allA,B,C参考答案:D17.
good,thefoodhasbeensoldout.
A.Tasted
B.HavingbeenTasted
C.Tasting
D.Totaste参考答案:C略18.Themicrophoneenabledthemtokeepintouch._______,itmadeitpossibleforthemtocontacteachother.A.Intheend B.Afterall
C.Inotherwords D.Atthesametime参考答案:C略二、翻译19.以英语作为母语的人参考答案:nativeEnglishspeakers三、阅读理解20.Irelandhashadaverydifficulthistory.Theproblemsstartedinthe16thcenturywhenEnglishrulerstriedtoconquer(征服)Ireland.Forhundredsofyears,theIrishpeoplefoughtagainsttheEnglish.Finally,in1921,theBritishgovernmentwasforcedtogiveindependencetothesouthofIreland.Theresultisthattodaytherearetwo“Irelands”.NorthernIreland,inthenorth,ispartoftheUnitedKingdom.TheRepublicofIreland,inthesouth,isanindependentcountry.Inthe1840s,themaincrop,potatoes,wasaffectedbydiseaseandabout750,000peoplediedofhunger.This,andashortage(短缺)ofwork,forcedmanypeopletoleaveIrelandandliveintheUSA,theUK,AustraliaandCanada.Asaresultoftheseproblems,thepopulationfellfrom8.2millionin1841to6.6millionin1851.Formanyyears,themajorityofIrishpeopleearnedtheirlivingasfarmers.Today,manypeoplestillworkonthelandbutmoreandmorepeoplearemovingtothecitiestoworkinfactoriesandoffices.Lifeinthecitiesisverydifferentfromlifeinthecountryside,wherethingsmoveataquieterandslowerpace.TheIrisharefamousforbeingwarm-heartedandfriendly,OscarWilde,afamousIrishwriter,oncesaidthattheIrishwere“thegreatesttalkerssincetheGreeks”,Sinceindependence,Irelandhasrevived(复兴)itsowncultureofmusic,language,literatureandsinging.DifferentareashavedifferentstylesofoldIrishsongswhicharesungwithoutinstruments.OtherkindsofIrishmusicusemanydifferentinstrumentssuchastheviolin,whistles,etc.60.WhatdoestheauthortellusinParagraph1?A.HowtheIrishfoughtagainsttheEnglish.
B.HowIrelandgainedindependence.C.HowEnglishrulerstriedtoconquerIreland.
D.Howtwo“Irelands”cameintobeing.61.WelearnfromthetextthatinIreland________.A.foodshortagesinthe1840sledtoadeclineinpopulationB.peoplearemovingtothecitiesforlackofworkinthecountrysideC.itishardertomakealivingasafarmerthanasafactoryworkerD.differentkindsofoldIrishsongsareallsungwithinstruments62.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.LifeinIreland
B.AVeryDifficultHistoryC.Ireland,PastandPresent
D.TheIndependenceofIreland参考答案:DAC21.请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Areyougoingintoskiing?Iswinteryourfavoritetimeofyear?Ifyoulikesnowandice,maybeyoushouldstayatIceHotelinQuebec,Canada.But,youcanonlycheckinatthishotelduringthewinter.Why?
BecausethishotelisbuilteveryDecember.Ithas32roomsand80peoplecanstaythereeachnight.Thehotelevenhasamovietheatre,artgallery,andchurch.Ofcourse,allofthesepartsofthehotelaremadeofice.Infact,allthefurniture,art,lights,andevenplatesanddrinkingglassesaremadeoutofice.Becausethishotelissounusual,itisbecomingverypopular.PeoplefromallovertheworldcometotheIceHoteltolookatthefantasticiceart,drinkandeatfromdesignedicedishesandexperiencetheuniqueatmosphere.Somecoupleshaveevengottenmarriedinthehotel’sicechurch.Butalltheseguestskeeptheirwintercoatson!Becauseofalltheice,thetemperatureinsidethehotelisalwaysbetween-2℃and-5℃.Surprisingly,sleepingisnotaprobleminthefreezingcoldhotelrooms.Everyguest
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