2021-2022学年安徽省安庆市菱南高级中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省安庆市菱南高级中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Peterworksoutinthegym________,4timesaweek,tobeexact.A.regularly B.swiftly C.carefully D.wildly参考答案：A2.Bobranthe100metersin9.91seconds,andIhavenotseen________thisyear.A.thebest

B.better

C.themost

D.more参考答案：B3.AdraftregulationonschoolbussafetymanagementwasmadepublicbytheStateCouncil,withthepublic_____togivecomments.

A.toinvite

B.inviting

C.invited

D.havinginvited参考答案：C4.Weshouldn’tcomplainaboutbeingpoorbecausemanyfamiliesaremuch

thanweare.

A.worseoff

B.badlyoff

C.welloff

D.betteroff参考答案：A略5.Whenyouareawayfromtheoffice,________youturnoffallthelightsA．makesure

B．besure

C．feelsure

D．keepsure参考答案：A6.Ourclubprovidesskiingorotheractivities__________forchildrenabove12.

A.designed

B.designing

C.beingdesigned

D.havingdesigned参考答案：A试题分析：句意：我们俱乐部提供为12岁以下孩子设计的滑雪和其他活动。句中activities和动词design是被动关系，此处是过去分词做定语，故选A.7.AsPollywasridingonthetrain,shesensedthatshewas_____byatallmaninadarkcoat.A.beingstared

B.beingwatched

C.being

attached

D.glanced

参考答案：B8.Iwas________askinghimwhatthatworkmightbe,butsomethinginhismannershowedmethatthequestionwouldbeanunwelcomeone.A.attheedgeof B.onthepointofC.inthecaseof D.atthemercyof参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：我正要问他那份工作可能是什么，但从他的态度看来，这个问题是不受欢迎的。A.attheedgeof在边缘；

B.onthepointof正要;C.inthecaseof在.情况下;

D.atthemercyof在支配下。beonthepointofdoingsth“正要做某事”符合句意。故选B项。9.________hemadeuphismindtotakeatriptoEurope?A.Whenwasitthat

B.toThatwasitwhenC.Thatitwaswhen

D.Whenitwasthat参考答案：A10.Itwas______thatthousandsofpeoplewatchedit.A.suchanexcitinggame

B.averyexcitinggame

C.tooexcitedagame

D.soanexcitedgame参考答案：A11.Heneeds_______breakfasteveryday.A.toeat

B.eatC.eating

D.eats参考答案：A【详解】考查不定式。句意：他每天都需要吃早饭。本句中不定式短语toeatbreakfast做行为动词need的宾语，且主语he和不定式构成主动关系。故选A项。12.Thoseexperienceddoctorsinourcountry_______themeetinginordertofindoutthereal_______

ofbirdflu(禽流感).

A.attended;cause

B.joined;reason

C.joined;cause

D.attended;reason参考答案：A3.Don’ttelllies.Afterall,trustissomethingtoopreciousto_______with.A.putup

B.takechances

C.findfault

D.getaway参考答案：B略14.--Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?

---Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyou____thetrainingcourse.

A.willhavefinished

Bwillfinish

C.arefinishing

D.finish参考答案：D略15.

His

sister

left

home

in

1998,

and

since.

A.

had

not

been

heard

of

B.

has

not

been

heard

of

C.

had

not

heard

of

D.

has

not

heard

of

参考答案：B略16.________anactualoccurrence,thefilmHuoYuanjiawillbepopularwithmanypeople.

A.Basingon

B.Basedon

C.Tobaseon

D.Baseon参考答案：B。解析：该句为过去分词短语作状语，改为状语从句为：Asitisbasedonareal-lifeincident…。17.Itmayrain---you’dbettertakeanumbrella_______.

A.incase

B.inthiscase

C.innocase

D.underthecase参考答案：A略26.Thegirlrefusedyourofferlasttime.________youdon’twanttotalktoher.A.Thereisnodoubtthat

B.ThereisnowonderthatC.It’snodoubtthat

D.It’snowonderthat参考答案：D略二、翻译19.请翻译下面的短语(15分)1、求助于

2、失业3、仿佛，好像

4、照常5、改变主意

6、利用，使用7、因为，由于

8、遭受，患病9、面对面地

10、故意11、关心，挂念

12、为了13、现在，目前

14、例如15、设立、建立参考答案：三、阅读理解20.It’sallaboutpersonalpeace,whichmeansnotonlyanimaginaryspacearoundthebody,butalsothespacearoundallthesenses.Peoplefeelthattheirspaceisbeingviolated(侵犯)whentheymeetwithanunwelcomesound,smellorlook.Thisisprobablywhyamanonacrowdedbusshoutingintohismobilephoneorawomannexttoyouputtingonstrongperfume(香水)makesyoufeelangry.Whetherpeoplehavehadastrongerwishtoprotecttheirpersonalspaceinrecenttimesishardtosay.Yetstudiesofairlinesshowthatpeoplehaveastrongdesiretohavespacetothemselves.InasurveybyTripAdvisor,atravelwebsite,peoplesaidthatiftheyhadtopaymoreforsomeextraservice,theywouldratherhavelargerseatsthanextrafood.Althoughpeoplemayneedtheirpersonalspace,somehardlyrealizeit.Forexample,peopleonabuswhoholdnewspapersinfrontoftheirfacestoreadinfactkeepadistancefromstrangers.Goandwatchalibrarytable.Youwillnoticethatoneofthecornerseatswillusuallybetakenfirst,becausetheyarethefarthestway.Whatifsomeonesitsoppositetoyou?Maybeyouwillpileupbooksasiftomakeawall.Preferenceforpersonalspaceisdifferentfromculturetoculture.ScientistshavefoundthatAmericansgenerallyprefermorepersonalspacethanpeoplefromothercultures.InLatincultures,however,peoplearemorecomfortablestandingclosetoeachother.24.Thewritermainly________inthisarticle.A.tellsushowtoachievepersonalspaceB.explainswhypeopleneedpersonalspaceC.introducessomeknowledgeaboutpersonalspaceD.arguesfortheimportanceofkeepingpersonalspace25.________mightfeelhispersonalspaceissafeaccordingtothepassage.A.Apersonwhohastositnexttoaladyputtingonstrongperfume.B.Apersonwhohasbeenwatchedbyastrangerforalongtime.C.Apersonwhohearsstrangenoiseswhenreadingathome.D.ALatinboywhoischattingwithafriendsittingclosetohim.26.WhatcanweknowfromthesurveybyTripAdvisor?A.Peopleneedasmallerpersonalspaceinrecenttimesthanbefore.B.Peoplehaveastrongdesireforpersonalspaceinrecenttimes.C.Therearenotenoughseatsontheplanetomeetpeople’sneeds.D.Foodserviceisbetterprovidedthanseatsontheplane.27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thespacearoundthebodyismoreneededthanthataroundallthesenses.B.Ifyouholdnewspapersonthebus,yourpersonalspacewon’tbeviolated.C.Peopleusuallychoosethecornerseatsfirstinalibraryforpersonalspace.D.Differentculturessharethesamepreferencesforpersonalspace.参考答案：24.C

25.D

26.B

27.C这是一篇说明文。本文讲述的是私人空间的话题，很多人都不愿意与别人靠得太近，主要目的是未来保护私人空间。文章中提及了一项有关私人空间的调查的结果来说明人们很渴望私人空间。24.推理题。根据文章第一段第一句It’sallaboutpersonalpeace,whichmeansnotonlyanimaginaryspacearoundthebody,butalsothespacearoundallthesenses.以及全文内容可知，本文介绍的是关于私人空间的有关知识。故C正确。B、D项只是文章内容的一部分。25.推理题。根据文章最后一句InLatin(拉丁人的)cultures,however,peoplearemorecomfortablestandingclosetoeachother.可知，拉丁人认为近距离是舒服的。故D正确。26.细节题。根据第3段中Whetherpeoplehavehadastrongerwishtoprotecttheirpersonalspaceinrecenttimesishardtosay.Yetstudiesofairlinesshowthatpeoplehaveastrongdesire(渴望)tohavespacetothemselves.可知，这项调查中认为人们对于彼此之间的私人空间有很强烈的欲望。故B正确。27.推理题。根据文章倒数第二段Althoughpeoplemayneedtheirpersonalspace,somehardlyrealizeit.Forexample,peopleonabuswhoholdnewspapersinfrontoftheirfacestoreadinfactkeepadistancefromstrangers.（尽管人们可能需要私人空间，但有些人几乎没有意识到这一点。例如，在公共汽车上的人，在他们的面前拿着报纸，实际上是与陌生人保持一定的距离。）由此推知，C项（人们通常先选择图书馆的角落座位来取得个人空间。）符合文意。故C正确。21.DoesFameDriveYouCrazy?

Althoughbeingfamousmightsoundlikeadreamcometrue,today’sstar,feelinglikezooanimals,facepressuresthatfewofuscanimagine.

Theyareatthecenterofmuchoftheworld’sattention.

Paparazzi(狗仔队)campoutsidetheirhomes,camerasready.

Tabloids(小报)publishthrillingstoriesabouttheirpersonallives.

Justimaginenotbeingabletodoanythingwithoutbeingphotographedorinterruptedforasignature.

AccordingtopsychologistChristinaVillareal,celebrities—famouspeople—worryconstantlyabouttheirpublicappearance.

Eventually,theystarttolosetrackofwhotheyreallyare,seeingthemselvesthewaytheirfansimaginethem,notasthepeopletheywerebeforeeveryoneknewtheirnames.

“Overtime,”Villarealsays,“theyfeelseparatedandalone.”

Thephenomenonoftrackingcelebritieshasbeenaroundforages.

Inthe4thcenturyB.C.,paintersfollowedAlexandertheGreatintobattle,hopingtopicturehisvictoriesforhisadmirers.

WhenCharlesDickensvisitedAmericainthe19thcentury,hissold-outreadingsattractedthousandsoffans,leadinghimtocomplainabouthislackofprivacy.

Tabloidsofthe1920sand1930sranarticlesaboutfilm-starsinmuchthesamewaythatmoderntabloidsandwebsitesdo.

Beingapublicfiguretoday,however,isalotmoredifficultthanitusedtobe.

Superstarscannotmoveaboutwithoutworryingaboutphotographerswithmoderncameras.

Whentheysaysomethingsillyordosomethingridiculous,thereisalwaystheInternettospreadthenewsinminutesandkeeptheir“story”aliveforever.

Iffameissotroublesome,whyaren’tallcelebritiesrunningawayfromit?Theansweristherearestillwaystodealwithit.

Somestarsstaycalmbysurroundingthemselveswithtrustedfriendsandfamilyorbyescapingtoremoteplacesawayfrombigcities.

Theyfocusnotonhowfamoustheyarebutonwhatthe