2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市裕兴学校高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市裕兴学校高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.ItisinthewestofChina_____thereisnodoubt_____itisgoingtoraintomorrow.A.where;whether

B.that;thatC.that;whether

D.where;that参考答案：B2.OurEnglishteachermadeasuggestionthattheEnglishtest_______untilnextWednesday.A.willbeputoff

B.shouldputoff

C.willputoff

D.beputoff参考答案：D3.WhenItalkedtohimjustnowinthehall,he

tomethathehadseenyou.

A．apologized

B．complained

C．mentioned

D．referred参考答案：C略4.Icanhardlyimaginethathehas______hisillnessformostofhislife.Lifeissevereforhim.A.livedwith

B.livedupto

C.livedby

D.livedon参考答案：A5.

Itsuddenly_____tomethattheywenttherebybike.A.occurred

B.happened

C.tookplace

D.looked参考答案：A6.It’stimethatI________myhaircut.It’stheeighthtimethatI________tothebarber’sshop.A.willhave;havegone

B.had;go C.have;went

D.had;havegone参考答案：D【知识归纳】1.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主语+现在完成时态+其他。意思是：第几次做某事了。如果把is改成was，则后面用过去完成时态。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.这是我第三次来到颐和园。2.It’s(high)timethat主语+一般过去时态+其他。现在是该做某事的时间了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.现在是我们该吃午饭的时间了。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段时间+since主语+一般过去时态+---。自从---有多长时间了。在这个句型中since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时态，分两种情况：（1）如果从句的动词是终止性动词leave/come/---，则表示“从动作开始到现在多长时间了。”Itisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已经吸烟三年了。（2）如果从句的动词是持续性动词stay/smoke/live---，则表示“从动作结束到现在多长时间了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒烟三年了。7.____Iagreewithyouonmostpoints,hereisoneIshallinsiston.A.While

B.Once

C.Unless

D.Before参考答案：A8.--YouhateLee,don’tyou?

---___________Ijustthinkhe’sabitannoying,that’sall.

A.Sowhat?

B.Notalittle. C.Whynot? D.Notexactly.参考答案：D略9.Theproject______lastmonthbutunfortunatelyithadtobeprolongedbecauseofthefinancialproblem.A.needn’thavebeenfinished B.shouldn’thavefinishedC.couldhavebeenfinished

D.musthavefinished参考答案：C10.Thenews

isspreadingaroundtheairportis

abigsnowstormwillcomeattacking.A.which,

which

B./,

that

C.that,which

D.that,that参考答案：D略11.Theschoolrulestatesthatnochildshallbe,unless

_byanadult,allowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday.

A.tobeaccompanied

B.accompanying

C.accompanied

D.beingaccompanied参考答案：C略12.Ifheshouldn’thavebeenso________abouthisfood,hewouldbehealthiernow.

A.advanced B.curious C.particular D.anxious参考答案：C13.Hemusthavepassedthisway,_____herearehisfootprints. A.for

B.nowthat C.becauseof

D.since参考答案：A略14.Heranasfastashecould_____tocatchthebus.

A．hope

B．tohope

C．hoping

D．hoped参考答案：C15.______dinner,wewenttoseeamovieinanearbytheater.A.Finished

B.Tofinish

C.Havingfinished

D.Finishing参考答案：C16.InScandinaviancountriesitiscommon_____________forthehusbandtostayathometolookafterthebaby.

A.use B.sense C.practice D.idea参考答案：C略17.Therewasplentyoftime.She_____.A.mustn’thavehurried

B.couldn’thavehurried

C.mustnothurry

D.needn’thavehurried参考答案：Dneedn’thavedone意为“过去不必做而做了某事”。18.-----DoctorBrown,what’syournextprojectgoingtobeabout?-----Well,thatremains

.A.tosee

B.tobeseeing

C.toseeing

D.tobeseen参考答案：D二、翻译19.请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。Ourschoolisfamousforitshistoryanditsachievements.Itwasfoundedinthe1950s.61.Itisagoodplacewherewecanprepareourselveswellforthefuture.Wehavemanywonderfulteacherswhoarealwaysreadytoofferhelp.62.Thoughwepayalotofattentiontohowwellwedointhelessons，63.但是取得高分不是我们学习的唯一原因。Theteachersencourageustotryoutnewideasandaskquestions.64.Withtheirhelpwehavedevelopedallkindsofinterestsinmanyaspects.Studentscanalsochoosetojoinsomeschoolclubstheyareinterestedin.65.我们还可以选择我们喜欢学的科目.Wehaveahappystudylifehere.Ilovemyschoolandhopethatitwillbebetterandbetter.61.____________________________________________________________62.____________________________________________________________63.____________________________________________________________64.____________________________________________________________65.____________________________________________________________参考答案：61.这是一个我们能为我们的未来做好准备的好地方。62.尽管我们十分关注我们在学习上做得有多好，63.gettingthehighgradesisn’ttheonlyreasonforustostudy.64.有了他们的帮助，我们在许多方面都培养了各式各样的兴趣。65.Wecanchooseourfavoritesubjects.三、阅读理解20.HarvardUniversity,whichisfacingclaimsofracialdiscrimination(歧视)againstAsian—Americansinitsadmissionprocess,hasannouncedthatitsearlyacceptancerate(提早录取录)forAsian—AmericansfortheClassof2022hashit24.2percent,upfrom21.7percentayearearlier.ThefigureswerereleasedonDec12,2017bytheschoolonitsofficialwebsite,theHarvardGazette.Ofthe6,630applicantswhoappliedforadmissionundertheearlyactionprogram,964wereaccepted.Thecollegesaid4,882weredeferred(推迟),611wererejected,and173applicationswereincomplete.Theearlyenrollments(人学)fortheClassof2022alsoreflectanoverallincreaseinothernonwhitestudentsfrompreviousyears,thefamousuniversitysaid.African—Americansmakeup13.9percentofstudentsadmittedearly,comparedwith12.6percentlastyear.Atthesametime,Latinos(拉丁美洲人)accountfor9.8percent,up1percentagepointlastyear,andNativeAmericansandNativeHawaiiansaccountfor1.8percent,upfrom1.1percent.“Fromsmalltowns,suburbs,andcities—fromthroughouttheUnitedStatesandaroundtheworld—theClassof2022promisestobeamongthebestclassesinHarvard’slonghistory,”saidWilliamR.Fitzsimmons,dean(主任)ofadmissionsandfinancialaidatHarvardUniversity.HarvardisfacingscrutinyfromtheDepartmentofJusticeandaseparatelawsuit(诉讼)accusingthecollegeofdiscriminatingagainstAsian—Americansinitsundergraduateadmissionprocess.InNovember,2017theJusticeDepartmentciteda2015lawsuitthatchargesHarvard’saffirmativeactionpoliciesdiscriminateagainstAsian—Americanapplicants,inalettersettingaDec1deadlineforHarvardtohandoverdocumentsonitsadmissionpolicies.Respondingtothatdeadline,Harvardofferedacompromisepositioninwhichthegovernment’slawyerswouldbeabletoexaminealltherecords,includinganelectronicdatabase,intheofficesofHarvard’slawyers,withsomepersonalinformationredacted(编写),accordingtoTheNewYorkTimes.HarvardUniversityreportedthat16.6percentofatotal29,652studentsareAsian,.Overthepastfiveyears,thetotalinternationalpopulationofstudentsoncampushasgrownatanaveragerateof6.8percent.Chinaisthelargestcontributortothisgrowth,withabout1,263students.32.WhyisHarvardUniversitycharged?A.Becausesometimesitdoesn’ttreatallstudentsatschoolequally.B.Becauseitdoesnotprovideenoughfinancialaidforpoorstudents.C.Becausesomepeopleareunsatisfiedwithitsadmissionpolicies.D.Becauseitstotalinternationalpopulationofstudentsisdecreasing.33.WhichmakeupthesmallestpercentageofstudentsadmittedearlybyHarvard?A.Latinos. B.Asian—Americans.C.African—Americans. D.NativeAmericansandNativeHawaiians.34.Thepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword“scrutiny”inPara.5is“

.”A.aplanordesiretodosomethingB.carefulandthoroughexaminationC.thefeelingofbeingannoyed,upset,orimpatientD.thelevelthatisconsideredtobeacceptable35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HarvardadmitsmoreAsian—AmericansB.NonwhitestudentsatHarvardUniversityC.HarvardannouncesitsfutureadmissionpoliciesD.Classof2022isamongthebestclassesinHarvard’slonghistory参考答案：32-35CDBA21.

Itisdifficultforparentsofnearlyeveryfamilytoteachtheirchildrentoberesponsibleforhousework,butwithoneofthefollowingsuggestions,youreallycangetyourchildrentohelpathome． Ifyougiveyourchildrentheimpressionthattheycanneverdoanythingquiteright，thentheywillregardthemselvesasunfitorunablepersons．Unlesschildrenbelievetheycansucceed,theywillneverbecometotallyindependent．

MydaughterCarla’sfifthgrade’steachermadeeverychildinherclassfeelspecial．Whenstudentsreceivedlessthanaperfecttestscore，shewouldpointoutwhattheyhadmasteredanddeclaredfirmlytheycouldlearnwhattheyhadmissed．

Youcanusethesametechniquewhenyouevaluateyourchild’sworkathome．Don'talwaysscoldandgivelotsofpraiseinstead．Talkaboutwhathehasdoneright，notaboutwhathehasn’tdone．Ifyourchildcompletesadifficulttask，promisehimaSundaytriporaballgame.

Learningisaprocessoftryingandfailingandtrying，andsucceeding．Ifyouteachyourchildrennottofearamistakeoffailure，theywilllearnfasterandachievesuccessatlast．56．Thewholepassagedealswith

A．socialeducation

B．school