2021-2022学年天津瑞景中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年天津瑞景中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Themeeting______nextThursdaymainlyaimstodealwiththeproblemsrelatedtoteenagers’mentalhealth.A.held

B.tohold

C.beingheld

D.tobeheld参考答案：D2.We’vegotageneralideaofwhatwewant,butnothing__________atthetime.A.concrete

B.ordinary

C.abstract

D.standard参考答案：A3.InBeijingMarathon,Iexperiencedwhatrunnerscall“hittingthewall”ataroundthe36-kilometerpoint.A_______painstabbed(刺)inmyhip,mypacesloweddownandeverybraincellseemedtobescreaming“Stop!”A.aggressive B.specificC.sharp D.diverse参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：在北京马拉松比赛中，我在大约36公里处经历了跑步者所说的“撞墙”。我的臀部突然一阵尖锐的刺痛，我的步伐放慢了，每个脑细胞似乎都在尖叫:“停!”A.aggressive侵略性的；B.specific特殊的；C.sharp尖锐的；D.diverse不同的。根据句意故选C。4.Johnhasputonsomuchweightrecentlythathismotherhasto______allhistrouserstohismeasure.A.letout

B.giveaway

C.bringin

D.makeup参考答案：A5.

Thecoupledecidedto_____anothertwochildrenwholosttheirparentsinthedisaster.

A.receive

B.adopt

C.adapt

D.bring参考答案：B6.Themedicinewon'tcurethedisease--it________stopsthepain.A.likely

B.merely

C.abruptly

D.apparently参考答案：B略7.----Peterhasbeeneatingsweetsallday.-----__________heisnothungry

.ANowonder

B.Nodoubt

C.Nouse

D.Noway参考答案：A8.----Wouldyoufeellike

acigarette?----Yes,Iwouldlike

.Butmydoctoraskedmenottodoso.A.having;so

B.having;to

C.tohave;it

D.tohave;to参考答案：B9.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren_____skatingonthefreezingrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.

A.isgoing

B.go

C.goes

D.aregoing参考答案：C10.Thebosstooknonoticeofthesuggestiongivenbytheclerkthatthenewtechnology____theproblemsonconveyingtheproducts.A.beappliedtosolve B.beappliedtosolvingC.mustbeappliedtosolving D.mustbeappliedtosolve参考答案：B11._____childrenthatfailureisanormalpartoflearningisthebestwaytogetthemperformwellinschool.A.Telling B.Beingtold C.Havingtold D.Totell参考答案：A12.It_______asuperbmindtopredictwhatwillexactlyhappeninthefuture.

A.takes

B.costs

C.spends

D.makes参考答案：A13.

Heissosad.Iregretted_____himabouttheaccident.

A.

telling

B.

totell

C.

tells

D.

told参考答案：A14.Inordertowarmtheatmosphere,he_________usforhourswithhisstoriesandjokes.A.admired

B.attracted

C.entertained

D.treated参考答案：C略15.Thenewlypublishedbookreferredto_________onlyforbeginners. A.intended B.beintended C.intending

D.isintended参考答案：D16.–Excuseme,Madame.Isthisplane__________takeoffsoon?–Oh,yes.Infiveminutes.A.aboutto

B.startingto

C.beginningto

D.to参考答案：D17.________hisoverdrinking,theaccidentwouldnothavehappened.A.Ifitweren’tfor

B.ButforC.Nothaditbeenfor

D.Haditnotbeenfor参考答案：B略18.Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings,nomatter__________fullone’sscheduleisinlife.A.how

B.whatC.when

D.where参考答案：A选A，考查状语从句。句意：一个人总是可以设法做更多的事，不管他生活中的日程安排得多满。空格后的full决定用副词how。二、翻译19.很明显，即便政府实施二胎政策，一些夫妇还是会由于经济压力不选择生第二胎。(It)参考答案：Itisobviousthatevenifthegovernmentimplements/carriesoutthetwo-childpolicy,somecoupleswillstillchoosenottohaveasecondchilddueto/becauseoffinancialpressure.三、阅读理解20.WhenIwasa.boytherewerenosmartphones,andourtelevisionoronlygotonechannelclearly,Still,Iwasneverbored.Thefields,hills,andwoodlandsaroundmyhomeweretheperfectplayground.Icanrememberoncehikingtoanearbylake.AtthebacksideofitIwasamazedtofindanolddirtroadthatIhadneverseenbefore.Itwasfullofmuddytracksanddeepwoodsbordereditonbothsides,butexploringitstillseemedlikeafineadventure.Iwalkedonandonforhours.Iwassuremyguardianangelwaswhisperinginmyear"Tumaroundandheadbackhome",butIwasstubborn,soIwalkedon.Therewasstillneitheracarnorahouseinsight.InoticedthatthesunwasstartingtogodownandIgrewscared.Ididn'twanttoenduptrappedonthisroad,andIwasworriedthatitwouldbedarkbeforeIcouldmakemywaybacktothelakeagain.Icontinuedtowalkonwithsomethinggrowinginsideofme.Myheartwaspoundingandmylegswereaching.IwasalmostintearswhenIturnedonelastcurveandsawsomethinginthedistance.ItwasahousethatIrecognized.Ijumpedupanddownandlaughedoutloud.Itwasstilloveramileaway,butmylegsfeltlikefeathersandIhurriedbacktomyhouseinnotime.Iwalkedinwithabigsmileonmyfacejustintimefordinner.IrememberedthisrecentlywhenIsawasignthatsaid"Allroadsleadhome"Itistrue.Inlife,allroads,nomatterhowtheytwistandturn,canleadushomeagain.Whatisimportant,though,ishowwetravelthem.Arewegoingtogoforthinfearorarewegoingtogoforthinfaith?Arewegoingtomakethislifeaterribletriporarewegoingtomakethislifeajoyfuljourney?Thechoice1sours.4.Whydidtheauthorhardlyfeelboredwhenhewasyoung?A.Becausehecouldhavefuninnature. B.BecausehecouldwatchTVallday.C.Becausehehadmanyfriends. D.Becauseheusedtoexploretheolddirtroad.5.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhewasexploringthedirtroad?A.Hethoughthewouldbescoldedbyhisparents. B.Hefeltcontradictoryinmind.C.Hethoughtbewouldbetrappedinthewoods. D.Hewasunconscious.6.Whatdoestheauthormainlyintendtotellus?A.Alwaysmakechoicesonourown. B.Allroadsleadhome.C.It'sourattitudethatmattersinourlife. D.Everyeffortisworthwhile.参考答案：4.A

5.B

6.C这是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要将的是作者从小是一个不知道无聊的小孩儿，一次在土路上的探险，经过内心矛盾的挣扎还是成功到家，让作者体会到在生活中，无论多曲折，所有的路都能带我们回家，但最重要的是我们的态度才是最重要。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的Still,Iwasneverbored.Thefields,hills,andwoodlandsaroundmyhomeweretheperfectplayground.作者从不感觉无聊，周围的田野、小山和林地都是游乐场。由此可知作者年轻时几乎不觉得无聊的原因是他可以在大自然中得到乐趣，故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段的Iwassuremyguardianangelwaswhisperinginmyear"Tumaroundandheadbackhome",butIwasstubborn,soIwalkedon.我确信我的守护天使在我耳边低语着“转身回家”，但我很固执，所以我继续走。由此可知，在探索土路的时候作者的心里感到矛盾。故选B。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段的Inlife,allroads,nomatterhowtheytwistandturn,canleadushomeagain.Whatisimportant,though,ishowwetravelthem.在生活中，所有的路，无论如何曲折，都能把我们带回家。然而，重要的是我们如何旅行。由此可知推知，作者试图告诉我们在生活中，无论多曲折，所有的路都能带我们回家，但最重要的是我们的态度才是最重要的，故选C。21.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Therearelittlecarsthatmaysomedaytaketheplaceoftoday’sautomobiles(汽车).Ifeveryonedrivessuchalittlecarinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair,therewillbemoreparkingspaceincities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Thespacenowforonecaroftheusualsizecanholdatleastthreesuchlittlecars.Thelittlecarswillcostmuchlesstoownandtodrive.Drivingwillbesafer,too,astheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgoingaroundthecity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforgoingfaraway.Ifthecarispoweredbyelectricity,itwillhave