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2021-2022学年四川省雅安市名山中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Idon’ttrusthispromise___hewillbuymeanewcar.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.when参考答案:B2.Inthegoodcareofthenurse,theboyis
recoveringfromhisheartoperation.
A.quietly
B.actually
C.practically
D.gradually参考答案:D略3._____,youhavemisunderstoodthegirl.A.Generallyspeaking
B.IncaseC.Inmyopinion
D.Onthewhole参考答案:C4.ThebuildingwasnamedFordHall________amannamedJamesFord.A.inplaceof
B.incelebrationof
C.inmemoryof
D.infavorof参考答案:C5.—Ithinkahealthyenvironmentanddevelopmentshouldbepossibleatthesametime.
—_______,Idon’tobjecttoyouropinion.A.It’snoconcernofmine
B.AsfarasIamconcernedC.I’mquiteconcernedaboutit
D.Asconcerns参考答案:B略6.TheMekongRiverbecomesrapidsasitpasses________deepvalleys,travelling______westernYunnanProvince.
A.by;across
B.through;acrossC.around;toD.through;in参考答案:B7.OnOct.29,thefamousChinesepianistLangLangwasnamedasUnitedNationsMessengerofPeace,_________meanshewillhelppromote(促进)globaleducation.A.which B.what C.that D.it参考答案:A8.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.northA.thunderB.northernC.neitherD.clothes2.stoppedA.devotedB.requiredC.likedD.learned3.againA.cabbageB.narrowC.famousD.banana4.greatA.readB.breakC.repeatD.bread5.honestA.hostB.hourC.habitD.husband参考答案:ACDBB9.________couldbejudgedfromwhathehadsaid,hefeltterriblysorryforwhathehaddone.
A.Which
B.That
C.As
D.It参考答案:C考查定语从句的关系词。在定语从句中,代替整个句子的关系词只有As和Which。As译为正如,引导的从句位置灵活,多放于句首,有时也可放于句中或主句之后。Which译为这件事或这一点。引导的从句放于主句之后。故答案为C。10.Thedoorlocks_____whenyouleavethehouse,soyoudon’thavetoremembertolockit.A.annually B.particularly C.
actually D.automatically参考答案:D11.Heboughtanothernewcar.He_____alotofmoney.A.mustearn
B.musthaveearned
C.canearn
D.couldhaveearned参考答案:B12.Accordingtorules,thosewhodonottakethephysicalexamination_____applyforthedrivinglicense.A.needn’t B.won’t C.shan’t D.couldn’t参考答案:C13.Theyneed_____________theyhad.A.morewaterfourtimesthan
B.fourtimesasmuchwaterasC.asfourtimeswateras
D.fourtimesthewaterof参考答案:B14.Hearingthenews,heranoutoftheroominahurry,______thedoor______.
A.toleave;opening
B.left;opened
C.leaving;opened
D.leaving;open参考答案:D略15.
Youmust______thebowlsanddishesproperlybeforetheyareputaway.A.wipeup
B.wipeover
C.wipeoff
D.wipeout参考答案:D16.—CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?
—Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill______.A.affordable
B.acceptable
C.available
D.avoidable参考答案:C略17..---Haveyougotenoughmembers?---Marysaysshewilljoinus______thesalarymeetsherexpectations..A.untilB.ifC.thoughD.unless
参考答案:B略18.---Thefilmdeserves______asecondtime.
---Sorry,Ican’tfollowyouclearly.
---Isaidthatthefilmisworth_____again.
A.seeing,seeing
B.seeing,ofbeingseen
C.tobeseen,beingseen
D.tobeseen,tobeseen参考答案:二、翻译19.这种电脑是专门为师生设计的。(design)参考答案:Thiskindofcomputerisspeciallydesignedfortheteachersandstudents.三、阅读理解20.Newresearchshowssheepareclever Peopleoftenmakejokesabouthowdullsheepare,butnewresearchshowstheymaybeclevererthanwethink.ResearchersattheUniversityofCambridgediscoveredthatWelshmountainsheephavebrainpowerthatequalsrodents(啮齿动物).Testsfoundthatthesheepcanmaptheareatheylivein,andsomemayevenbeabletoplanahead.Youngfishprefernoisyneighbors Anewstudyhasshownthatyoungfishliketoliveonreefswithnoisyneighbors!ResearchersfromtheuniversitiesofAucklandandBristolfoundthatyoungfishlookingforahomechooseareaswhereothernoisyfishlive.Thescientistsproducedallkindsofsoundswhichhadbeenrecordedindifferentnaturalenvironments.Theyoungfishseemedtopreferthesoundsofnaturalreefs,completewithnoisyanimals!Thescientistscomparedthechoicetoamusicfanwanderingaroundatamusicfestival,choosingtosetupatentclosesttothemusictheylikebest!Butterfliesaredisappearing Anewstudyhasshownthat17species(物种)ofbutterflyfoundinEuropehavedroppedby70%inthelast20years.Theinformationcollectedfrom3,000sitesacross15countriesshowsitmaybecausedbytheloss(减少)ofgrasslandscoveredwithflowers.Youcanencouragebutterfliestocomeintoyourgardenbyplantingflowers.54.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Somenewstudiesaboutanimals.
B.People’swrongideasaboutanimals.C.Whythenumberofanimalshasdropped.
D.Theimportanceofprotectinganimals.55.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,wemayinferthatsheep_____.A.arelesscleverthanrodents
B.canfindtheirhomeC.canreadmaps
D.aregoodplanners56.Whichseemstohavetodowiththenumberofbutterflies?A.Thespeciesofgrassingrasslands.
B.Thespeciesoftreesingrasslands.
C.Thenumberofflowersingrasslands.
D.Thenumberofanimalsingrasslands.
57.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Geography. B.Culture. C.Travel. D.Nature.参考答案:ABCD21.Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandthebreakfastthenextmorning.RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-breakfastplaceshavebecomepopularintheUnitedStates.ManyoftheseAmerica’sbed-and-breakfastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings.Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms;othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesortelevisionsintherooms;othersdo.Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone’shome.Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareasandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaythattheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.
56.Americanstakeaholidaytrip___________.
A.alltheyearround
B.foryears
C.everyyear
D.everyotheryear57.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.SomeAmericansliketostayatbed-and-breakfasthomesinsteadofhotels.
B.Thebed-and-breakfastinnsareprivatehomesopenedtovacationers.
C.Thebed-and-breakfastinnshavebeenpopularinAmericaforalongtime.
D.Thebed-and-breakfastinnownersprovideamorningmealfortheirvisitorsandaroomfortheni
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