陕西省咸阳市武功县武功镇绿野中学2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析

陕西省咸阳市武功县武功镇绿野中学2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.ManyChinesepeoplehavemadeuptheirmindstodevotealltheyhaveto

schoolsforchildrenintheSichuandisasterarea.

A.settingup

B.setup

C.sendingup

D.sendup参考答案：A2.Notknowingwhattodonext，thegirl________herparentsforadvice.A．turnedto

B．setup C．escapedfrom

D．blewup参考答案：A[句意：这个女孩不知道下一步该怎么做，于是向父母请教。turntosb意为“向某人求助”，符合题意。setup“建立”；escapefrom“逃离”；blowup“使充气”。]3._________theworkers

finishedbuildingthebridgeaheadoftimesurprisesallofus.A.When

B.That

C.Why

D.what参考答案：B4.Thebadmanranawaytoavoid_____andwasfinallyputintoprison.

A.seeing

B.tobeseen

C.beingseen

D.tobecaught参考答案：C5.Equippedwithmodernfacilities,today’slibrariesdiffergreatlyfrom______.A.thepast

B.therest

C.thoseofthepast

D.whichofthepast参考答案：C6.Youcan'timaginethedifficultyhehad_____acustomertobuythehigh-techproduct.A.persuaded

B.persuade

C.topersuade

D.persuading参考答案：D7.

It_______thatmyboyfriendcamefromthesametownasmine.A.happens

B.ishappening

C.ishappened

D.happened参考答案：A8.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?

—____!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.A.Youbet B.Noproblem

C.Bynomeans D.Gotit参考答案：A试题分析：考查情景交际。句意：--昨晚的舞会玩的开心吗？--当然！我从来没有那么开心过。A当然；B没问题；C不用谢，没关系；D不完全是。故选A。9.Thehousesacrossthestreetare________，buttheywereingoodconditionafewyearsago.A．inrows

B．inruins C．innumber

D．indetail参考答案：B[inrows成行，成排；inruins毁坏，破败不堪；innumber总共；indetail详细地。只有B项符合句意。]10.Thedetectivedidn’tregret

thattothelocalvillagers,butwishedhehadn’tbeenthatrude.A.tosay

B.tohavesaid

C.saying

D.havingbeensaid参考答案：C11.Theargumentremainsextremelyheated_____therearenecessaryconditionsofexistencesuchaswaterontheMars.A.that

B.whether

C.if

D.which参考答案：B12.Yourarticleistoolong.Youmust_______toabout3000words.A.cutitoff

B.cutitup

C.cutitdown

D.cutitinto参考答案：c略13.参考答案：C略14.Itwasnot________shetookoffherdarkglasses_________Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A.when;thatB.until;thatC.until;whenD.when;then参考答案：b略15.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.didherealize

B.hedidrealize

C.herealized

D.hadherealized参考答案：A16.Noticingherhusband_______weight,Mrs.Lidecidedto______thedailyfoodrationandcookedmealswithlessfatforhim.

A.puttingon;cutdown

B.puton;cutup

C.puttingup;cutdown

D.putup;cutup参考答案：A17.—I’lltraveltoSwitzerlandthissummer.

—________.

A.Haveagoodtime

B.It’sbeautiful.

C.Remembermetoyourfamily

D.Ofcourse参考答案：A略18._____therightkindoftraining,theseteenagersoccerplayersmayonedaygrowtheinternationalstars.A.Giving

B.Havinggiven

C.Togive

D.Given参考答案：D二、完型填空19.Therewasonceamerchant(商人)whokeptadonkey.They

41

alloverthecountryside,buyingandsellingdifferentkindsofthings.Onedaythemerchantheardthatsaltwasbeingsold

42

attheseaside.“Icangetafinepriceforthatinthevillagesinthemountains,”hethoughtandthenhesetoffwithhis

43

tobuysome.Themerchantboughtagoodsupplyandloadeditonthedonkey’sback.Allwentwell

44

theycametoanarrowpassinthemountainswithadeepstreamflowingthroughit.Themerchantwasleadingthedonkeycarefullywhen

45

thedonkeyslippedintothestream.Asthedonkey

46

toswim,thewatermeltedthesalthewascarryingandwasheditaway,leavingonlytheemptybags.Withno

47

topullhimdownthedonkeyeasily

48

thebank.Soonafterwardsthemerchantdecidedtobuyanotherloadof

49

.Oncemorehetookhisdonkeytothe

50

,loadedhimupandsetoffforthemountains.Assoonastheycametothenarrowpassthedonkeyrememberedhoweasilyhehad

51

hisheavyload.Thistimeheslippedintothestream

52

andstayedthereuntilthesalt

53

.Themerchantwasvery

54

.Hethoughtofawaytoplayatrickonthedonkeyinreturn.Thenexttimehewenttotheseasidehe

55

agreatloadofsponges(海绵).Thedonkeysetoffhappily.

Beforelongtheycametothenarrowpass.Oncemorethedonkeyrolledhimselfintothewater,

56

fortheloadtomeltaway.However,thespongesgot

57

.Thenhefelthimself

58

lowerandlowerandheyelled,“Help!”Themerchantpulledhimoutofthewater.Andheledthe

59

donkeyonupthemountainside.“NowIhavedoubledtheloadI

60

with,”thoughtthedonkeysadlyashewalkedalongthevillage.41.A.workedB.rodeC.searchedD.traveled42.A.cheaply

B.poorlyC.privatelyD.directly43.A.donkeyB.horseC.camelD.ox44.A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.until45.A.frequentlyB.finallyC.suddenlyD.generally46.A.promisedB.refusedC.struggledD.learned47.A.waterB.weightC.painD.fear48.A.noticedB.reachedC.foundD.recognized49.A.saltB.sugarC.rice

D.sponge50.A.seasideB.streamC.passD.village51.A.transportedB.transformedC.lostD.got52.A.ontimeB.onpurposeC.inturnD.inorder53.A.brokeB.disappearedC.fellD.dropped54.A.luckyB.curiousC.worriedD.angry55.A.boughtB.borrowedC.soldD.returned56.A.preparingB.waitingC.lookingD.caring57.A.coolerB.softerC.heavier

D.bigger58.A.movingB.runningC.sinkingD.hiding59.A.proudB.cleverC.fatD.wet60.A.met

B.dealtC.agreedD.started

参考答案：41--45DAADC

46--50CBBAA

51--55CBBDA

56--60BCCDD20.

Herearesometipsforyoutobuildyourconfidenceandovercome48.Makeadecisionnottoholdbackinconversations.Whatyouhavetosayisjustasimportantaswhatotherpeoplesay.Anddon’tturn49partyinvitationsjustbecauseofyourshyness.50yourselfforbeingwithothersingroups.Makealistofthegoodqualitiesyouhave.Thenmakealistofideas,experiences,andskillsyouwouldliketo51withotherpeople.Thinkaboutwhatyouwouldliketosay52.Thensayit.Ifyoustartfeelingself-consciousinagroup,takeadeepbreathandfocusyourattentiononotherpeople.Remember,youarenot53.Otherpeopleare54abouttheimpressiontheyaremaking,too.Nooneevergetsoverbeingshycompletely,andmostpeopledolearntolivewiththeirshyness.Evenentertainers55thattheyoftenfeelshy.Justmakingtheefforttocontrolshynesscanhavemanyrewards.48.A.mistakesB.problemsC.difficultyD.shyness49.A.downB.overC.intoD.off50.A.PrepareB.KeepC.PutD.Take51.A.talkB.speakC.tellD.share52.A.atonceB.inadvanceC.onboardD.athand53.A.lonelyB.afraidC.shyD.alone54.A.concernedB.caredC.fearedD.frightened55.A.doubtB.warnC.admitD.hope

参考答案：DAA

51-55DBDAC三、阅读理解21.Oneday,acollegestudentwastakingawalkwithaprofessor.Astheywentalong,theysawlyinginthepathapairofoldshoes.Theysupposedtheshoesbelongedtoapoormanwhowasemployedinafieldcloseby,andwhohadnearlyfinishedhisday’sword.Thestudentturnedtotheprofessor,saying,“Letusplaythemanatrick:wewillhidehisshoes,andhideourselvesbehindthosebushes,andwaittoseehisconfusionwhenhecannotfindthem”.“Myyoungfriend,”answeredtheprofessor,“weshouldneveramuseourselvesattheexpenseofthepoor.Butyouarerich,andmaygiveyourselfamuchgreaterpleasurebytrickingonthepoorman.Putacoinintoeachshoe,andthenwewillhideourselves

andwatchhowthediscoveryaffectshim.”Thestudentdidso,andtheybothplacedthemselvesbehindthebushescloseby.Thepoormansoonfinishedhiswork,andcameacrossthefieldtothepathwherehehadlefthiscoatandshoes.Afterheslippedhisfootintooneofhisshoes,hefeltsomethinghard.Hebentdowntofeelwhatitwas,andfoundthecoin.Astonishmentandwonderwereseenonhisface.He

fixedhiseyesonthecoin,turneditround,andlookedatitagainandagain.Hethenlookedaroundhimonallsides,butnopersonwastobeseen.Henowputthemoneyintohispocket,andcontinuedtoputontheothershoe;buthissurprisewasdoubledonfindingtheothercoin.Hisfeelingsovercamehim.Hefelluponhisknees,lookeduptoheavenandcriedasincerethanksgiving,inwhichhespokeofhiswife,sickandhelpless,andhischildrenwithoutbread,Whomthetimelyhelp,fromsomeunknownhand,wouldsavefromdying．Thestudentstoodthere,deeplyaffected,andhiseyesfilledwithtears．“Now,”saidtheprofessor,“areyounotmuchbetterpleasedthanifyouhadplayedyourintendedtrick？”Theyouthreplied,“YouhavetaughtmealessonwhichIwillneverforget．12.Thestudentwantedtoplaythepoormanatrickto_________________．A.findthetruth

B.showhiswisdomC.amusehimself

D.teachhimalesson13.Afterfindingthetwocoins,themanfelt_____________．A.helpless

B.interestedC.peaceful

D.Thankful14.Wecanknowfromthepassagethattheprofessoris___________．A.wise

B.richC.humorous

D.Serious15.Whatdosethestoryintendtotellus？A.Asmallactofkindnessbringsgreatjoy．B.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves．C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway．D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords．参考答案：12.C

13.D

14.A

15.A本文为叙事故事。文章中有一个年轻人想搞恶作剧，他把在地里干活的穷人的鞋子藏起来，看他会什么反应。但和他在一起的教授劝阻了他，相反让他给穷人鞋子里放了两枚硬币。结果穷人特别感动，跪下向上帝感恩。年轻人通过这件事知道了“给予要比接受更幸福”这句话的真谛。12.