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陕西省咸阳市武功县武功镇绿野中学2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.ManyChinesepeoplehavemadeuptheirmindstodevotealltheyhaveto
schoolsforchildrenintheSichuandisasterarea.
A.settingup
B.setup
C.sendingup
D.sendup参考答案:A2.Notknowingwhattodonext,thegirl________herparentsforadvice.A.turnedto
B.setup C.escapedfrom
D.blewup参考答案:A[句意:这个女孩不知道下一步该怎么做,于是向父母请教。turntosb意为“向某人求助”,符合题意。setup“建立”;escapefrom“逃离”;blowup“使充气”。]3._________theworkers
finishedbuildingthebridgeaheadoftimesurprisesallofus.A.When
B.That
C.Why
D.what参考答案:B4.Thebadmanranawaytoavoid_____andwasfinallyputintoprison.
A.seeing
B.tobeseen
C.beingseen
D.tobecaught参考答案:C5.Equippedwithmodernfacilities,today’slibrariesdiffergreatlyfrom______.A.thepast
B.therest
C.thoseofthepast
D.whichofthepast参考答案:C6.Youcan'timaginethedifficultyhehad_____acustomertobuythehigh-techproduct.A.persuaded
B.persuade
C.topersuade
D.persuading参考答案:D7.
It_______thatmyboyfriendcamefromthesametownasmine.A.happens
B.ishappening
C.ishappened
D.happened参考答案:A8.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?
—____!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.A.Youbet B.Noproblem
C.Bynomeans D.Gotit参考答案:A试题分析:考查情景交际。句意:--昨晚的舞会玩的开心吗?--当然!我从来没有那么开心过。A当然;B没问题;C不用谢,没关系;D不完全是。故选A。9.Thehousesacrossthestreetare________,buttheywereingoodconditionafewyearsago.A.inrows
B.inruins C.innumber
D.indetail参考答案:B[inrows成行,成排;inruins毁坏,破败不堪;innumber总共;indetail详细地。只有B项符合句意。]10.Thedetectivedidn’tregret
thattothelocalvillagers,butwishedhehadn’tbeenthatrude.A.tosay
B.tohavesaid
C.saying
D.havingbeensaid参考答案:C11.Theargumentremainsextremelyheated_____therearenecessaryconditionsofexistencesuchaswaterontheMars.A.that
B.whether
C.if
D.which参考答案:B12.Yourarticleistoolong.Youmust_______toabout3000words.A.cutitoff
B.cutitup
C.cutitdown
D.cutitinto参考答案:c略13.参考答案:C略14.Itwasnot________shetookoffherdarkglasses_________Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.A.when;thatB.until;thatC.until;whenD.when;then参考答案:b略15.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.didherealize
B.hedidrealize
C.herealized
D.hadherealized参考答案:A16.Noticingherhusband_______weight,Mrs.Lidecidedto______thedailyfoodrationandcookedmealswithlessfatforhim.
A.puttingon;cutdown
B.puton;cutup
C.puttingup;cutdown
D.putup;cutup参考答案:A17.—I’lltraveltoSwitzerlandthissummer.
—________.
A.Haveagoodtime
B.It’sbeautiful.
C.Remembermetoyourfamily
D.Ofcourse参考答案:A略18._____therightkindoftraining,theseteenagersoccerplayersmayonedaygrowtheinternationalstars.A.Giving
B.Havinggiven
C.Togive
D.Given参考答案:D二、完型填空19.Therewasonceamerchant(商人)whokeptadonkey.They
41
alloverthecountryside,buyingandsellingdifferentkindsofthings.Onedaythemerchantheardthatsaltwasbeingsold
42
attheseaside.“Icangetafinepriceforthatinthevillagesinthemountains,”hethoughtandthenhesetoffwithhis
43
tobuysome.Themerchantboughtagoodsupplyandloadeditonthedonkey’sback.Allwentwell
44
theycametoanarrowpassinthemountainswithadeepstreamflowingthroughit.Themerchantwasleadingthedonkeycarefullywhen
45
thedonkeyslippedintothestream.Asthedonkey
46
toswim,thewatermeltedthesalthewascarryingandwasheditaway,leavingonlytheemptybags.Withno
47
topullhimdownthedonkeyeasily
48
thebank.Soonafterwardsthemerchantdecidedtobuyanotherloadof
49
.Oncemorehetookhisdonkeytothe
50
,loadedhimupandsetoffforthemountains.Assoonastheycametothenarrowpassthedonkeyrememberedhoweasilyhehad
51
hisheavyload.Thistimeheslippedintothestream
52
andstayedthereuntilthesalt
53
.Themerchantwasvery
54
.Hethoughtofawaytoplayatrickonthedonkeyinreturn.Thenexttimehewenttotheseasidehe
55
agreatloadofsponges(海绵).Thedonkeysetoffhappily.
Beforelongtheycametothenarrowpass.Oncemorethedonkeyrolledhimselfintothewater,
56
fortheloadtomeltaway.However,thespongesgot
57
.Thenhefelthimself
58
lowerandlowerandheyelled,“Help!”Themerchantpulledhimoutofthewater.Andheledthe
59
donkeyonupthemountainside.“NowIhavedoubledtheloadI
60
with,”thoughtthedonkeysadlyashewalkedalongthevillage.41.A.workedB.rodeC.searchedD.traveled42.A.cheaply
B.poorlyC.privatelyD.directly43.A.donkeyB.horseC.camelD.ox44.A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.until45.A.frequentlyB.finallyC.suddenlyD.generally46.A.promisedB.refusedC.struggledD.learned47.A.waterB.weightC.painD.fear48.A.noticedB.reachedC.foundD.recognized49.A.saltB.sugarC.rice
D.sponge50.A.seasideB.streamC.passD.village51.A.transportedB.transformedC.lostD.got52.A.ontimeB.onpurposeC.inturnD.inorder53.A.brokeB.disappearedC.fellD.dropped54.A.luckyB.curiousC.worriedD.angry55.A.boughtB.borrowedC.soldD.returned56.A.preparingB.waitingC.lookingD.caring57.A.coolerB.softerC.heavier
D.bigger58.A.movingB.runningC.sinkingD.hiding59.A.proudB.cleverC.fatD.wet60.A.met
B.dealtC.agreedD.started
参考答案:41--45DAADC
46--50CBBAA
51--55CBBDA
56--60BCCDD20.
Herearesometipsforyoutobuildyourconfidenceandovercome48.Makeadecisionnottoholdbackinconversations.Whatyouhavetosayisjustasimportantaswhatotherpeoplesay.Anddon’tturn49partyinvitationsjustbecauseofyourshyness.50yourselfforbeingwithothersingroups.Makealistofthegoodqualitiesyouhave.Thenmakealistofideas,experiences,andskillsyouwouldliketo51withotherpeople.Thinkaboutwhatyouwouldliketosay52.Thensayit.Ifyoustartfeelingself-consciousinagroup,takeadeepbreathandfocusyourattentiononotherpeople.Remember,youarenot53.Otherpeopleare54abouttheimpressiontheyaremaking,too.Nooneevergetsoverbeingshycompletely,andmostpeopledolearntolivewiththeirshyness.Evenentertainers55thattheyoftenfeelshy.Justmakingtheefforttocontrolshynesscanhavemanyrewards.48.A.mistakesB.problemsC.difficultyD.shyness49.A.downB.overC.intoD.off50.A.PrepareB.KeepC.PutD.Take51.A.talkB.speakC.tellD.share52.A.atonceB.inadvanceC.onboardD.athand53.A.lonelyB.afraidC.shyD.alone54.A.concernedB.caredC.fearedD.frightened55.A.doubtB.warnC.admitD.hope
参考答案:DAA
51-55DBDAC三、阅读理解21.Oneday,acollegestudentwastakingawalkwithaprofessor.Astheywentalong,theysawlyinginthepathapairofoldshoes.Theysupposedtheshoesbelongedtoapoormanwhowasemployedinafieldcloseby,andwhohadnearlyfinishedhisday’sword.Thestudentturnedtotheprofessor,saying,“Letusplaythemanatrick:wewillhidehisshoes,andhideourselvesbehindthosebushes,andwaittoseehisconfusionwhenhecannotfindthem”.“Myyoungfriend,”answeredtheprofessor,“weshouldneveramuseourselvesattheexpenseofthepoor.Butyouarerich,andmaygiveyourselfamuchgreaterpleasurebytrickingonthepoorman.Putacoinintoeachshoe,andthenwewillhideourselves
andwatchhowthediscoveryaffectshim.”Thestudentdidso,andtheybothplacedthemselvesbehindthebushescloseby.Thepoormansoonfinishedhiswork,andcameacrossthefieldtothepathwherehehadlefthiscoatandshoes.Afterheslippedhisfootintooneofhisshoes,hefeltsomethinghard.Hebentdowntofeelwhatitwas,andfoundthecoin.Astonishmentandwonderwereseenonhisface.He
fixedhiseyesonthecoin,turneditround,andlookedatitagainandagain.Hethenlookedaroundhimonallsides,butnopersonwastobeseen.Henowputthemoneyintohispocket,andcontinuedtoputontheothershoe;buthissurprisewasdoubledonfindingtheothercoin.Hisfeelingsovercamehim.Hefelluponhisknees,lookeduptoheavenandcriedasincerethanksgiving,inwhichhespokeofhiswife,sickandhelpless,andhischildrenwithoutbread,Whomthetimelyhelp,fromsomeunknownhand,wouldsavefromdying.Thestudentstoodthere,deeplyaffected,andhiseyesfilledwithtears.“Now,”saidtheprofessor,“areyounotmuchbetterpleasedthanifyouhadplayedyourintendedtrick?”Theyouthreplied,“YouhavetaughtmealessonwhichIwillneverforget.12.Thestudentwantedtoplaythepoormanatrickto_________________.A.findthetruth
B.showhiswisdomC.amusehimself
D.teachhimalesson13.Afterfindingthetwocoins,themanfelt_____________.A.helpless
B.interestedC.peaceful
D.Thankful14.Wecanknowfromthepassagethattheprofessoris___________.A.wise
B.richC.humorous
D.Serious15.Whatdosethestoryintendtotellus?A.Asmallactofkindnessbringsgreatjoy.B.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.参考答案:12.C
13.D
14.A
15.A本文为叙事故事。文章中有一个年轻人想搞恶作剧,他把在地里干活的穷人的鞋子藏起来,看他会什么反应。但和他在一起的教授劝阻了他,相反让他给穷人鞋子里放了两枚硬币。结果穷人特别感动,跪下向上帝感恩。年轻人通过这件事知道了“给予要比接受更幸福”这句话的真谛。12.
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