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东流中学2023度(下)期中考试高二年级英语学科考试题命题人:程坤第一部分:听力第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项Whataretheleavinggatenumberandtheflightnumber?A.45;CZ346B.35;CZ364C.25;CZ436Whatdoesthewomanreallywant?A.AhairbrushB.SomethingtoeatC.SomebooksWhencantheheadmasterseetheman?A.At9:30B.At11:45C.At12:40Howmuchisapoundoftomatoesnow?A.EightycentsB.ThirtycentsC.Onehundredandtencents5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetalk?A.Italwaystakesthemantwenty-fiveminutestodrivehomeB.ItsometimestakesthemanfiftyminutesC.Hishomeisfarfromhisoffice第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题Whatisthewoman’sproblem?Sheisn’tqualifiedforgovernmenthousingthisyearThepriceofthehousesherentedgoesupShedoesn’thaveenoughmoneytobuythehouseWhatistheman’ssuggestion?TosellheroldhouseTogetaloanfromthebankToborrowmoneyfromfriends请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题Whatisthemanapplyingfor?AparkingpermitB.AlecturepermitC.AtransportpermitWhichpartoftheman’sbodywasbroken?HisrightlegHisleftfootHiship请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题Wherecanyoupossiblyhearthetalk?InalaundryInashopInthestreetWhatarethebigmachinesoverthere?WashingmachinesDryersVendingmachines(自动售货机)Wherecanthemanbuysoap?IntheshopnearbyFromthevendingmachinesInthelaundry请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题WhichfilmofthefollowingDIDN’Tthewomansee?RaisingArizonaB.WildatHeartC.NeitherHowdoesthewomanlikeblackhumorfilm?VerymuchNotabitSo-soWhatkindofactordoesthemanthinkNicolasCageshouldbe?AtragicactorB.AclassicalactorC.AcomicactorWhatfilmsmakeNicolasCagemorepopular?ActionmoviesComicfilmsTragicmovies请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题Whenwillthecoursebeoffered?Sunday,Sunday,Saturday,Whatwillbediscussedinthecourse?BasicconceptsofthesystemApproachestothestudyofcomplexsystemsSocialandengineeredsystemswillbediscussedWhatisrequiredfortheMITStudentsaccordingtothenotice?Tuition(学费)B.RegistrationC.IDcardHowmuchwillbechargedforthestudentsoutsideofMIT?$350B.$150C.$50第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项Jimmywasatwenty-year-oldman.Hisfatherwasateacherandtaughtphysicsinamiddleschoolandhismotherworkedinashop.Theylivedahappylifeuntilhisparentsdiedonenightwhensuddenlyanearthquakebrokeout.Luckilyhissistertookhimtoseetheirauntinthecityandtheydidnotstayathome.Everythingwasdestroyedintheearthquakeandthetwochildrengotintotrouble.Thankstotheirauntwhowasnotrichenough,theygrewupbuttheylivedahardlife.Hissisterwassosadthatshebecameanun(修女).Afterhefinishedmiddleschool,hewasintroducedtoandownerofahotelandbegantoworkthere.Onedaytheyoungmanfelltogroundwhilehewascleaningawindowonthesecondfloor.Oneofhislegswasbrokenandhehadtobeinhospital.Hesaidtothenurse,“I’mapoorman,madam.Arrangeathird-classward(病房)forme,please.”“Can’tanybodyhelpyou?”“No,madam,”answeredJimmy.“Ihaveonlyasister.She’sanunandshe’spoor,too.”“Idon’tthinkso,”thenursesaidangrily.“NunsusuallymarryGod.AndGodistherichestintheworld,youknow!”“Well,then,”Jimmysaidwithasmile.“Pleasearrangeafirst-classwardformeandpostthebilltomybrother-in-law.”21.Jimmy’sparentsdied____.A.inanaccidentB.inawarC.inanearthquakeD.fromadisease22.Jimmyandhissisterescapedfromtheearthquakebecause____.A.theyplayedoutsideB.theywereinasafeplaceC.theirparentssavedthemD.theauntsavedthem23.Thesisterandbrotherlivedahardlifebecause_____.A.theylostallB.theyweretooyoungC.theywerehurtintheearthquakeD.theyhadtolookafterthemselves24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thenursewouldarrangeathird-classwardforJimmy.B.Jimmy’ssisterbecameanunbecauseofherillness.C.ThenursewouldpostJimmy’sbilltoGod.D.Jimmyhadarichbrother-in-law.Evenachildknowsthatnoddingtheheadmeans“Yes”.ButsomepeoplewillprobablybepuzzledwhentheyfirstcometoIndia.WhentheytalktoanIndian,heoftenshakeshishead.TheymightthinkthattheIndiandoesnotlikewhathesaid,butonthecontraryheisexpressingagreement.TheIndianshaveahabitofshakingtheirheadsslightlywhentheytalktosomebody.Itdoesn’tmean“No”,but“Yes”.Ifapersondoesn’tknowthis,itmightcausemisunderstanding.AtonetimeaforeignerinIndiantoldhisdriverwhowasanIndiantotakehimtohisoffice.Thedrivershookhishead.Theforeignerrepeatedhisrequestandthedrivershookhisheadagain.Atlast,theforeignershoutedangrily,“Drivemetomyofficeatonce!”Thedriversaidinalowvoice,“Yes,sir,”smilingandshakinghisheadagainatthesametime.25.Generallyspeaking,noddingtheheadmeans_______,andshakingtheheadmeans_______.A.Yes;NoB.No;YesC.Yes;YesD.No;No26.WhydidtheIndiandrivershakehisheadwhentheforeigneraskedhimtodrivehimtohisoffice?Because_________.A.theIndiandriverhadsomethingimportanttodoB.theforeignerpromisedtogivehimonlyalittlemoneyC.thedriverfeltuncomfortableatthattimeD.inIndiashakingtheheadmeansagreement27.Whydidtheforeignerbecomeangry?Because_______.A.theIndiandriverdidn’twanttosendhimtohisofficeB.hemisunderstoodthemeaningofshakingtheheadinIndiaC.heaskedthedrivertosendhimtohisoffice,buttheIndiandriverdidn’tsayanywordsD.theIndiandriveraskedhimforalotofmoney28.Theunderlinedphrase“onthecontrary”means________.A.justtheopposite B.cleardifferencebetweentwothingsC.doingwhatyouwanttodo D.ontheotherhand
(A)ForSaleChinese-madebicycleGoodcondition(状况)ZhangYing306,dormitory(寝室)4
(B)Needed25-year-oldwoman900yuanamonthspeakgoodEnglishLanFleming422-389506
(C)RoommateWantedMale(男)---Englishnative(本地的)speakerwantedtoshare(共有)A2-bedroomapartment(公寓)nearcampus(校园)washer,dryer,kitchenCallLi,228-940605Anyeveningafter5
(D)LostBlackbriefcase(公文包)with3booksonphysicsCall:JohnSmith843-316065
(E)WantedtoRent(租用)One-bedroomapartmentfromthroughJunebetternearcampusCallRobertWaller843-429065
(F)FoundBrownbriefcasewithsomemoneySee:JosephHofmaninChemistryDept(系)29.YoucancallZhangYingifyouwantto_________________.A.buyabikeB.sellabikeC.haveyourbikerepairedD.borrowabike30.Ifyouwanttofindwork,andyoucanspeakEnglish,youcan_____________.A.telephone843-429065B.call228-940605C.callHofmanD.callLanFleming31.OneofthereasonswhyLiwantssomeonetosharehisroomisthat__________.A.hewantstolivenearthecampusB.
hewantstoimprovehisEnglishC.hewantshiswasher,dryerandkitchentobeusedD.hewantssomeonetousehiskitchen32.RobertWallerwishestorentaroom__________________.A.neartheschoolB.farawayfromtheschoolC.insidetheschoolD.outsidethecity“Iwillnevermarry,”thefutureElizabethIdeclaredattheageofeight,and,totheterrorofherpeople,theGreatQueenkeptherword.Forfourcenturies,historianshaveguessedwhyElizabethnevermarried.Inherownday,herdecisiontoremainsinglewasconsideredabsurdanddangerous.Aqueenneededahusbandtomakepoliticaldecisionsforherandtoorganizeandleadhermilitarycampaigns.Moreimportant,sheneededmaleheirs(继承人)toavoidacivilwarafterherdeath.Therewasnoshortageofsuitors(追求某女子的人)fortheQueen,bothEnglishcourtiers(朝臣)andforeignprinces,anditwasconfidentlyexpectedforthebestpartof30yearsthatElizabethwouldeventuallymarryoneofthem.Indeed,althoughsheinsistedthatshepreferredthesinglestate,shekeptthesesuitorsinastateofpermanentexpectation.ThiswasadeliberatepolicyontheQueen'spart,sincebykeepingforeignprincesinhope,sometimesforadecade,shekeptthemfriendlywhentheymightotherwisehavemadewaronherkingdom.Therewere,indeed,goodpoliticalreasonsforheravoidingmarriage.ThedisastrousunionofhersisterMaryItoPhilipIIofSpainhadhadanunwelcomeforeigninfluenceuponEnglishpolitics.TheEnglishweregenerallyprejudiced(怀偏见的)againsttheQueentakingaforeignhusband,particularlyaCatholicone.YetifshemarriedanEnglish,jealousymightleadtotheseparationofthecourt.TherewereotherdeeperreasonsforElizabeth'sunwillingnesstomarry,chiefofwhich,Ibelieve,washerfearoflosingherautonomy(自治权)asQueen.Inthe16thcentury,aqueenwasregardedasholdingsupremedominion(统治权)overthestate,whileahusbandwasthoughttoholdsupremedominionoverhiswife.Elizabethknewthatmarriageandmotherhoodwouldbringsomeharmtoherpower.Sheoncepointedoutthatmarriageseemedtoouncertainastateforher.Shehadseenseveralunionsinherimmediatefamilybreakdown,includingthatofherownparents.Elizabeth'sfather,HenryVIII,hadhadhermother,AnneBoleyn,killed;herstepmotherCatherineHowardlatersufferedthesamefate.WhenElizabethwas14shewasallbutattractedbyAdmiralThomasSeymour,whoalsowenttotheprisonwithinayear.Witnessingtheseterribleeventsatanearlyage,ithasbeenargued,mayhaveputElizabethoffmarriage.Elizabethhadtodecideherpriorities.Marriageorbeingsingle?Elizabethwasfartoointelligent.Thechoiceshemadewascourageousandrevolutionary,and,inthelongrun,therightoneforEngland.33.IfElizabethhadmarriedaforeignprince,theremighthavebeen________.A.prejudiceagainstherB.separationofthecourtC.jealousyamongEnglishcourtiersD.anegativeimpactonEnglishpolitics34.Whichofthefollowingimplicationsisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.QueenElizabethwasnotaCatholic.B.SomeforeignprincesmadewaronBritain.C.CatherineHowardwaskilledbyAnneBoleyn.D.AdmiralThomasSeymourwaskilledbyHenryVIII.35.WhatistheattitudeoftheauthortowardsQueenElizabethnevermarryinginherlife?A.Pitiful.B.Approving.C.Negative.D.Neutral.(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Therewasaparknearmyhome.ButIdidn’tgothereveryoften.Manypeoplesaidtherewasnothingspecial.OneafternoonIwentintotheparkandfounditwasreallysmall.Iwalkedquicklybecausetherewasn’tmuchtosee.Iwalkedforsometimeandfoundmyselfstandinginfrontoftwopaths.36Ifoundthatthetwopathsweredifferentfromeachother.Theleftonewaswideandclean.Therewerelotsofflowersonbothsidesofthepath.Thoughtheflowersweren’tverybeautiful,theymademefeelgood.Idecidedtotakethispath.Butwait!Ilookedattherightone.Thepathdidn’tlooknice.37Grassgreweverywhere.ForalongtimeIcouldn’tmakeupmymind.38Itwasn’tnice,butIdidn’twanttogiveup.Atlast,Icametotheendofthepath.Ah!Therewasasmallgardenthere.Itwasbeautiful,perhapsthemostbeautifulgardenIhadeverseen.39Manypeopletoldmethattherewasnothingmuchtoseeinthepark.NowI’dliketotellthemthatiftheyhadfollowedtherightway,theywouldhavefeltdifferently.ButwhenItoldthemaboutwhatIhadseeninthepark,theyjustsmiledatmewithoutsayingaword.Iknewtheydidn’tbelieveme.Theycouldn’tevenrememberthatpathbecauseitwassosmall.40Don’tbeafraidtochooseadifferentpath.Youmaygetabigsurprise!A.ThereisnothingthatIwanttosee.B.Itlookedlikeithadnotbeencleanedformonths.C.Afterawhileastrangefeelingmademefollowthedirtypath.D.“WhichwayshouldIgo?”Iaskedmyself.Ilookedatoneway,thentheother.E.Itoldthemwhathappened.F.Mytriptotheparkthatdaymademeunderstandsomethingaboutlife.G.Thereweretrees,flowersandchairs.Ithoughtitwasthenicestpartofthepark.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)HaveyoueverhadtodecidewhethertogoshoppingorstayhomeandwatchTVonaweekend?Nowyou41dobothatthesametime.Homeshoppingtelevisionnetworks(网络)havebecomea42formanypeopletoshopwithout43havingtoleavetheirhomes.Someshoppersare44ofdepartmentstoresandsupermarkets—45thecrowds,waitinginlonglines,andsometimes46offindinganythingtheywanttobuy.They’drathersitquietlyathomeinfrontoftheTVsetand47afriendlyannouncerdescribeaproduct48amodelshowsit.Andtheycan49aroundtheclock,buyingsomething50bymakingaphonecall.Departmentstoresandevenmail-undercompaniesare51tojoininthesuccessofhomeshopping.Largedepartmentstoresarebusy52theirownTVchannels(频道)toencourageTVshoppinginthefuture.53canaskquestionsaboutproductsandplace54,allthroughtheirTVsets.Willshoppingbytelevision55taketheplaceofshoppinginstores?Someindustrymanagersthinkso.56manypeoplefindshoppingata57storeagreatenjoyment.Andformanyshoppers,itisstillimportantto58ortryondressestheywanttobuy.That’s59specialistssaythatinthefuture,homeshoppingwill60togetherwithstoreshoppingbutwillneverentirelyreplace(取代)it.41.A.must B.should C.shall D.can42.A.program B.way C.reason D.purpose43.A.ever B.never C.still D.once44.A.proud B.fond C.tired D.careful45.A.fighting B.striking C.treating D.stopping46.A.sense B.doubt C.hope D.feeling47.A.see B.watch C.let D.notice48.A.until B.since C.if D.while49.A.shop B.wait C.turn D.deliver50.A.suitably B.cheaply C.simply D.hardly51.A.nervous B.lucky C.equal D.eager52.A.puttingup B.makingup C.settingup D.lookingup53.A.Guests B.Assistants C.Managers D.Customers54.A.orders B.goods C.books D.answers55.A.lastly B.finally C.especially D.fortunately56.A.Then B.Yet C.However D.Therefore57.A.general B.popular C.real D.true58.A.design B.make C.wear D.touch59.A.how B.why C.what D.when60.A.exist B.practice D.follow D.appear阅读下面材料,用不多于3个单词的正确形式填空(共10题,每题分,共15分)
Lastyear,my
andIwentto
Miami
foravacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid____61____wasawonderful
destination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthe
came,wewereready.
Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths____62____(early),butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We____63____(tell)thatourroomshadn’tbeenreservedforthatweek,____64____fortheweekafter.Ididn’tunderstand____65____thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeencharged____66____thereservation.What’sworse,the
hadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,theagercameout.Shewas
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