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浙江省杭州市永兴中学2022年度高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—It’simmoraltosmokeinanair-conditionedbus.—________,butIoftenseethatkindofthing.A.Idon’tthinkso
B.I’mwithyouthereC.It’snosurprise
D.Itdoesn’tmakesense参考答案:B2.It
bethevocabularythatcausedyoutheproblemintheexercisebecauseyouknowalotofwords. A.may B.couldn’t C.should D.needn’t参考答案:B3.—ThankGodyou’resafe!
—Isteppedback,just_______toavoidtheracingcar.A.indanger
B.inneed
C.incase
D.intime参考答案:D4.Remembertowakemeupat5:30tomorrowmorningifI
.Ihavetocatchtheearlybus
A.willsleep
B.willbesleeping
C.Sleep
D.amsleep参考答案:D5.Hadtheyknownwhatwascomingnext,they__________secondthought.A.mayhave
B.couldhave
C.musthavehad
D.mighthavehad参考答案:D【考点】考查倒装虚拟语气。句意:要是他们已经知道接下来的是什么的话,他们可能会深思熟虑。从句用的是与过去相反虚拟语气的倒装,主句也应该用的是would/might/could+havedone,故选D项。6.Insteadofpraisingyourkidsfortheirintelligence,youshould____yourpraiseontheefforttheyputintosucceedingattask,expertsay.A.allocate B.concentrate C.circulate D.accumulate参考答案:B7.Ifalotofpeoplesayafilmisnotgood,Iwon’tbothertoseeit,orI’llwait_______itcomesoutonDVD.(选自2011上海高考试题第36题)
A.whether
B.after
C.though
D.until参考答案:D略8.-Wereallyenjoyourselvesattheparty.Thanksagain,Mr.andMrs.White.
-____.Justdropinwheneveryoufeellikeit.
A.Withpleasure
B.Haveagoodtime
C.Goslowly
D.Nicehavingyouhere参考答案:D9.A:Iwonderwhysheisalwaysshowingofflikethat.B:Don’tyouknowsheistoo
toattractpeople’sattentionandbecomefamous?
A.anxious
B.pleased
C.proud
D.modest参考答案:A10.Planyourshopping_______time.Avoidlast-minuterushestothegrocerystorewhenyouarehungry.A.awayfrom
B.outof
C.aheadof
D.apartfrom参考答案:C11.NewYorkisthefashioncapitaloftheworld,saysanewstudyonFeb4.2014bytheGlobalLanguageMonitor,Paris____second,withShanghai_____10thwhileHongkong20th.A.
coming,
ranks
B.
come,
ranked
C.
comes,
ranking
D.
coming,
ranking参考答案:D12.OurteachersarehighlyskilledinalllevelsfromBeginnertoAdvanced.Andindividualcoursesforparticularstudentscanbearranged________.A.bynature
B.afterall C.instore
D.onrequest参考答案:D8.—Manyonlinegamesarefullofviolence,whichdoharmtothedevelopmentofthechildren.
—Andthat’s_______myconcernlies.A.what
B.which
C.where
D.that参考答案:C略14.Youcankeepallthefilesanddocuments
youthinkitisconvenienttogetthem.A.what
B.how
C.where
D.when参考答案:C15.AvastareanorthoftheYangtzeRiver______bythefirstheavySNOWofthenewyear,causingdifficultiestothepost-festivalroadtransport.
A.wereaffected
B.wasaffected
C.hadaffected
D.hasaffected参考答案:B略16.Itmusthaveneededagreatdealofself-disciplineforyoutolose________much
weightin________ashorttime.A.such;so
B.such;suchC.so;such
D.so;so参考答案:C17.Contraryto
theschoolrecentlyrequires,thedevelopmentoftheprogramdoesnotaddresstheproblemwithlunchnutrition.A.that B.which C.how D.what参考答案:D18.Imade$2000aweek.60surelywon’tmake______differencetome.A.thatabig
B.athatbig
C.bigathat
D.thatbiga参考答案:D二、完型填空19.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。IrememberwewenttovisitChuckintheinstitution(福利院)andfoundhiminverydirtyclothes.“Whywouldtheynot
21
him?”Iwondered.IthinkmydadthoughtthataswellbecauseChuckstartedstayingwithusmore,
22
livingwithus.Cluckwasnevera
23
boy,beingseverelymentallyill.EverydayI
24
himaroundtheblockandpeoplewouldstareandhow
25
Ifeltthinkingtheyweretalkingaboutus.IrememberonedayIranhomecrying,askingmyparentswhytheyhadtobeso
26
.Afterall,Chuckdidn’t
27
thiscondition,andneitherdidmyparents.Twentyyearslater,mydadlostthe
28
withcanceranddied,8yearsafterhisdiagnoses.ThenImetRandy,myhusband.NowitwastimetointroduceRandyandChuck.Growingup,Iwould
29
havetheguywhowantedtodateme
30
Chuck.Ifeltthatiftheycouldnot
31
Him,Icouldnotdatethem.Thatmademydadproud.(soIthought.)So.IinvitedRandyoverandthatis
32
IrealizedthatRandycouldbetheone.Soonwegotmarriedandwelivedahappylife.Butstillwefelt
33
wasmissing.Oneday,Randy
34
anidea,“Let’sprovideafreeweekendtofamilieswithspecialneeds!”Thatnight,westartedtalkingaboutwhatwewantedtodo.We
35
thatwecouldgivethemtheopportunitytorest,playandreceivesupportfromotherstravelinga
36
road.Havingtheseweekendswastomakeitworthitbecausetherefamilieswouldknowthattheywerenot
37
.Thatwasthe
38
ofwhatisnowknowasChuck’sPlace.Lookingbacktoday,ItrulybelieveIwouldneverhavefoundmypurpose
39
Chuckinmylife.Idolovespendingtimewiththespecialneedskids,butnowwhatIlovethemostiswhenIcanbe
40
offillinganeedforsomanyfamilies.21.A.dress
B.change
C.calm
D.wrap22.A.especially
B.occasionally
C.eventually
D.constantly23.A.normal
B.smart
C.quiet
D.lovely24.A.pushed
B.moved
C.showed
D.walked25.A.awkward
B.amazed
C.confused
D.guilty26.A.considerate
B.mean
C.noticeable
D.particular27.A.sufferfrom
B.applyfor
C.askfor
D.adaptto28.A.weight
B.command
C.heart
D.battle29.A.still
B.always
C.otherwise
D.even30.A.meet
B.leave
C.test
D.adopt31.A.comfort
B.encourage
C.accept
D.cure32.A.because
B.why
C.where
D.when33.A.something
B.everything
C.anything
D.nothing34.A.putupwith
B.cameupwith
C.caughtupwith
D.keepupwith35.A.appreciated
B.doubted
C.concluded
D.wondered36.A.unique
B.similar
C.narrow
D.rough37.A.alone
B.sad
C.special
D.ignorant38.A.location
B.end
C.discovery
D.start39.A.with
B.but
C.without
D.besides40.A.use
B.honour
C.all
D.part参考答案:略20.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,ourteacher,Mr.Sims,announcedthatthedestinationoftheseventhgradefieldtripwouldbetheamusementpark.Theclassroombuzzedwith11_____asthegirlsdiscussedwhattheywouldwearandwhattheyshouldbringwiththem.Isatbackandlistened,12_____
thatmyparentsdidnothavethemoneytosendme.Itmademe13_____
tofeelsoleftout.ButnotDanny.He14_____
toldeveryonethathewouldn'tbegoing.WhenMr.Simsaskedhimwhy,Dannystoodupand15_____
,“It'stoomuchmoneyrightnow.Mydadhurthisbackandhasbeenoutof16_____
forawhile.I'mnotaskingmyparentsformoney.”Sittingbackdowninhisseat,Dannyheldhisheadupproudly,eventhough17
_____hadbegun.Icouldonlyshrinkinmy18
_____,andsurelythosewhispersmustbeaboutmewhentheyfoundoutIwouldnotbegoingeither.“Dan,Fmveryproudofyouforunderstandingthe19_____
thatyourparentsarein.Noteverystudentofyour20
_____hasthatability”,Mr.Simsreplied.21_____.rioteveryoneacceptedDannyafterthatday,hewon22_____
therespectofmanyofus,Iwasespecially23_____
byhowhedidn'tbackdownunderpeerpressure.Forsolong,Icouldnever24_____
tomyfriendsthatIcouldn'taffordtogosomewhere.25_____,inordertocontinueto26_____
in.IliedaboutwhyIcouldn'tdothingsand27
_____withexcuseafterexcuse.Bystandingupandadmittinghewaspoor,Dannychangedmylife.Hisself-confidencemadeit28_____
forallofustounderstandthatwhathisparentshadordidn'thavedidnot29_____
whohewas.Afterthat,InolongerfeltIhadtolieaboutmyfamily'ssituation.AndDanny,30_____
becauseofhiscourageandhonestythanhisgreatlooks,issomeoneIwillneverforget.11.A.amazementB.excitementC.disappointmentD.encouragement12.A.sensingB.knowingC.findingD.saying13.A.depressedB.worriedC.unsatisfiedD.scared14.A.gladlyB.shylyC.simplyD.rudely15.A.shoutedB.complainedC.liedD.stated16.A.workB.dutyC.orderD.control17.A.teachingB.debatingC.whisperingD.understanding18.A.shadowB.coatC.deskD.seat19.A.situationB.painC.dangerD.trouble20.A,classB.ageC.gradeD.group21.A.SinceB.AsC.UnlessD.Although22.A.upB.outCoverD.back23.A.shockedB.persuadedC.impressedD.confused24.A.announceB.admitC.apologizeD.prove25.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Also26.A.joinB.takeC.giveD.fit27.A.cameupB.brokeupC.putupD.gotup28.A.harderB.easierC.clearerD.better29.A.concludeB.showC.determineD.cause30.A.ratherB.otherC.betterD.more
参考答案:11-15BBACD
16-20ACDAB
21-25DCCBC
26-30DABCD三、阅读理解21.Toseetheworldisonething.Tohavesomeonetoshareitwithisanother.Indeedthetravelbecomesmoreinterestingwhenyouhaveatravelpartner.Atravelpartnercanbeaclosefriend,afamilymember,apalyou’vemetonline,orabusinessYoucanhavesomeonetotalktoTravelingaloneisfun,butwouldn’tyoufeellonely?Havingatravelpartnercanremovethefeelingofloneliness.Thisisespeciallytrueifyoucangetatravelcompanionwhoisveryfamiliarwiththeplaceyou,retravelingto.Youdon’thavetoaskanyinformationfromthelocals,andyoucanincreasethetimeyouspendinthecountry.Oneofthemajorheadachesintravelingisthecostsinvolved.Youcan’tsimplyignoretherisingpriceofhotelsorplanetickets.Youshouldalsothinkaboutyourdailyneedssuchasyourfood.Ofcourse,youcan’tsimplygobackwithoutbringinganysouvenirs(纪念品)toyourfriendsandfamily.Allthesecanruinyourbudg-et(预算).However,whenyouhaveatravelfriend,youcanhavesomeonetosharetheexpenseswith.YoucanmeetagoodfriendHavingatravelmateisagoodwayofmeetinganewfriendorevenalifelongpartner.Youcannevercountthenumberofcoupleswhoactuallyfoundtheirwayintoeachother’sheartwhiletravelingtogetherinanothercountry.YoucanhavesomeonetowatchoutforyouWhenyou’reinaforeignland,you’llneverbereallysafe.Youdon’tknow
therulesaswellasthecultureofthepeople.Atravelmatewillbeperfecttoremind
youofyourdutiesinthecountryandtowatchyourbackjustincaseyougetlost.Sowhydon’tyoufindatravelcompanionnow?Let’sfindouthow...25.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Tointroduceatravelcompany.B.Toencourageustohaveatravelpartner.C.Toexplainhowtobeaperfecttravelpartner.D.Totellaninterestingexperiencewithatravelpartner.26.What’sthebesttitleforth
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