浙江省丽水市龙泉安仁镇安仁中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

浙江省丽水市龙泉安仁镇安仁中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet_____lifehasdevelopedgradually.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.whose参考答案：B略2.TheHotelAlArab______thefirstandonly7-starhotelintheworldwasdesignedintheshapeofasailof321meters.A．wasconsideredB．considering

C．beingconsidered

D．considered参考答案：D3.—Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn’tit?—Yes._____morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.

A.Known

B.Knowing

C.Toknow

D.Know参考答案：D4.________humanbeingsliveinlargenumbers,thewatersthereareverylikelytobepolluted.A.That

B.Where

C.Once

D.As参考答案：B略5.Uponintothebluesky______whenwepassedbyitsnest.

A.didthebirdfly

B.flewthebird

C.thebirdflew

D.hadthebirdflown参考答案：B6.

ofyourparentshastocometosigncometosignthepapersbecauseyoursignaturedoesn’tcountABoth

BEither

CNone

DNeither参考答案：B7.Manypeoplearesaidtohaveseenthemovie“Titanic”overfivetimes；nowonderithasgainedmorethanonebilliondollars

．

A．untilthen

B．intime

C．rightaway

D．uptonow参考答案：D8.—Itisreportedthataschoolbusfellintoariverand14pupilswerekilledinHunanProvincetheotherday.

—Yes,_____newscameas_____shocktoallofus.A.the;the

B.a;/

C.the;a

D./;a参考答案：C9.ThesongTakeMeHome,CountryRoadshasmuch

topeople,forfewpeoplecanavoidgettingcaughtupinitsoriginallyrealcountrymusic．

A．appeal

B．access

C．potential D．devotion参考答案：A10.—Youlooktired,Jack．What'swrongwithyou?—Oh,1workedquitelatelastnight．Nothingwrongwithme,

．

A．although B．though C．yet D．still参考答案：B11.IwilljointheschoolsingingclubaslongasI

findsparetime.A.will

B.might

C.may

D.can参考答案：D12.I’msorryIdidn’tphoneyou,butIhavebeenverybusy________thepastcoupleofweeks.

A.beyond

B.over

C.with

D.among(根据2011年山东高考试题第30题改编)参考答案：B略13.Theplane_________at7∶00p.m,soIhavetobeattheairportby6∶40atthelatest.

A.hasleft

B.isgoingtoleave

C.leaves

D.willhaveleft参考答案：C略14.—TheChinesemen'sbasketballteamwonthechampioninthefinaloftheAsianchampionshipinChangshaonOct.3rd,2015.—Fantastic!Itisthe16thtimeinhistorythatChina___________thehonorableaward.A.got

B.hadgot

C.havegot

D.hasgot参考答案：D15.Ifyouhadtoldmeinadvance,I___himattheairport.A.wouldmeetB.wouldhadmeetC.wouldhavemetD.wouldhavemeet参考答案：C16.Thepeopleinthedisasterareasarereadytoaccept_______helptheycanget. A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whenever参考答案：C17.

youneedsomething,pleasedon'thesitatetoletmeknow.

A.Eventhough

B.Incase

C.Asthough

D.Evenif参考答案：B18.Shemayhavemissedthetrain,

shewon’tarriveforanotherhour.

A.inthatcase

B.inthiscase

C.bywhichcase

D.inwhichcase参考答案：D二、完型填空19.Iwaswaitingtopayformybillinastore,whenIheardthecashiertalkingtoaboyabout5yearsoldinfrontofme.The

cashiersaid,“I’msorry,___16___

youdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythis

___17___.”

Thenthelittleboy___18___

meandasked,“Uncle,areyousureIdon’thave

enoughmoney?”I___19___hiscashandreplied,“It’snotenough,mydear.”Thelittleboywasstill

___20___

thedollinhishand.

Finally,Iaskedhim___21___hewishedtogivethisdollto.“It’sthedollthatmy___22___lovedmost.Iwantedto___23___herforherBirthday.”Hiseyeswereso___24___whilesayingthis.“MysisterhasgonetobewithGod.DaddysaysthatMommyisgoingtoseeGod

verysoontoo,soIthoughtthatshecould___25___thedollwithhertogiveitto

mysister.”My___26___nearlystopped.Helookedupatme,thenshowedmeaverynicephotoofhim,___27___hewas

laughing.Hethentoldme“Iwantmommytotakemypicturewithhersomysister

won’t

___28___me.Iwishmymotherdoesn’thavetoleaveme,but

daddysaysthatshehastogotobe___29___

mylittlesister.”Thenhelookedagainatthedollwithsadeyes,veryquietly.Iquickly___30___mywalletandsaidtotheboy.“Supposewecheckagain,just___31___

youdohaveenoughmoneyforthedoll?”Hesaid,“OK,IhopeIdohaveenough.”

I___32___someofmymoneytohis,

withouthimseeingandwestartedtocountit.

Therewasenoughforthedollandevensome___33___moneyforsomethingelse.“ThankyouGodforgivingmeenoughmoney!”Hewentawayhurriedly.Ialsofinishedmyshoppinginatotally___34___statefromwhenIstarted.Shortlyafterwards,ithitme___35___hewastheveryboywhosemotherandsisterhadbeenkilledbytheterribletrafficaccident,whichwasreportedtwodaysagointhelocalnewspaper.16.A.but

B.however

C.so

D.because17.A.rose

B.doll

C.box

D.book18.A.leadto

B.turnto

C.stickto

D.objectto19.A.found

B.picked

C.counted

D.saw20.A.catching

B.holding

C.arranging

D.changing21.A.which

B.where

C.who

D.what22.A.sister

B.mother

C.father

D.brother23.A.give

B.gift

C.bring

D.take24.A.confusing

B.exciting

C.happy

D.sad25.A.give

B.find

C.take

D.make26.A.brain

B.heart

C.arms

D.head27.A.when

B.which

C.where

D.what28.A.remember

B.forget

C.miss

D.see29.A.with

B.without

C.before

D.beyond30.A.tookout

B.reachedfor

C.broughtup

D.turnedaround31.A.inadvance

B.inreturn

C.incase

D.inrelief32.A.took

B.added

C.reduced

D.fetched33.A.spare

B.effective

C.expensive

D.safe34.A.dangerous

B.different

C.suitable

D.difficult35.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.where参考答案：16.A

17.B

18.B

19.C

20.B

21.C

22.A

23.B

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.C

28.B

29.A

30.B

31.C

32.B

33.A

34.B

35.C【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，小男孩的妈妈和姐姐都在事故里去世了，他想给姐姐买一个玩具娃娃让妈妈带给姐姐，但他的钱不够。作者被他的故事深深地打动了，帮助男孩买了他要送给姐姐的娃娃。【16题详解】考查固定句式。“Iamsorry,but…”意为“对不起”，表示歉意。其中的but不要翻译出来。收银员对小男孩说对不起你没有足够的钱买这个玩具娃娃。故A项正确。【17题详解】考查名词辨析及上下文串联。A.rose玫瑰；B.doll玩具娃娃；C.box盒子；D.book书；根据第6空后“hewishedtogivethisdollto”可知小男孩希望买这个玩具娃娃。故B项正确。【18题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.leadto导致，通向；B.turnto转向，向…求助；C.stickto坚持；D.objectto反对；听见收银员说钱不够的时候，小男孩转向问我是不是他的钱的确不够买这个玩具娃娃。故B项正确。【19题详解】考查动词辨析及上下文串联。A.found发现；B.picked捡起；C.counted数，计算；重要；D.saw看见；根据横线后面的hiscash，可知我数了他的现金，最后发现他的钱的确不够。故C项正确。【20题详解】考查动词辨析。A.catching抓住；B.holding握住；C.arranging安排；D.changing改变；虽然男孩的钱不够，但他仍然握住那个玩具娃娃，最后我问他想把这个娃娃送给谁。B项hold说明小男孩非常想得到这个娃娃。故B项正确。【21题详解】考查宾语从句。句中who指人，引导动词ask后面的宾语从句，who在句中做介词to的宾语。最后我问他想把这个娃娃送给谁。故C项正确。【22题详解】考查上下文串联。根据第9空后句“MysisterhasgonetobewithGod.DaddysaysthatMommyisgoingtoseeGod

verysoontoo”可知小男孩的季节已经去世了，他的母亲也即将离世，他希望妈妈能够把这个娃娃带给他的姐姐。故A项正确。【23题详解】考查动词辨析。A.give给予；B.gift赠与；C.bring带来；D.take拿走；小男孩想把这个娃娃作为礼物赠与他的姐姐。故B项正确。【24题详解】考查形容词辨析及上下文串联。A.confusing困惑；B.exciting兴奋的；C.happy开心的；D.sad悲伤的；根据下文可知男孩的妈妈积极离世，姐姐已经去世了。此时男孩十分难过。故D项正确。【25题详解】考查动词辨析。A.give给予；B.find发现，找到；C.take拿走；D.make生产，制作；小男孩的季节已经去世了，他的母亲也即将离世，他希望妈妈能够把这个娃娃带给他的姐姐。根据句意可知C项正确。【26题详解】考查名词辨析及生活常识。A.brain头脑；B.heart心；C.arms手臂；D.head头部；听见小男孩所说的话，我的心几乎要停止跳动了，因为小男孩的遭遇很悲惨，让我十分同情他。故B项正确。【27题详解】考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是photo，定语从句hewas

laughing的结构很完整，所以要用关系副词where引导定语从句，相当于inwhich。在照片里小男孩在大笑。故C项正确。【28题详解】考查动词辨析。A.remember记得；B.forget忘记；C.miss思念，错过；D.see看见；小男孩希望妈妈把照片也带着，以便于他的姐姐不会忘记他。故B项正确。【29题详解】考查介词。介词withsb意为“和某人在一起”，男孩希望妈妈不要离开他，爸爸告诉他妈妈要和姐姐待在一起。故A项正确。【30题详解】考查短语辨析。A.tookout取出；拔出；B.reachedfor伸手去拿；C.broughtup抚养；D.turnedaround转身；我迅速伸手去拿钱包，并告诉男孩再次数一下钱，以防我们真地有足够的钱买这个玩具娃娃。B项与mywallet连用，表示我伸手去拿钱包。故B项正确。【31题详解】考查短语辨析。A.inadvance提前；B.inreturn作为回报；C.incase以防；D.inrelief欣慰的；我迅速伸手去拿钱包，并告诉男孩再次数一下钱，以防我们真地有足够的钱买这个玩具娃娃。句中incase表示条件，根据句意可知C项正确。【32题详解】考查动词辨析及上下文串联。A.took拿走；B.added增加；C.reduced减少；D.fetched去取，去拿；根据第4句后“It’snotenough,mydear.”可知男孩的钱的确不够，为了帮助他买到这个娃娃，我加了一些钱。故B项正确。【33题详解】考查形容词辨析。A.spare空闲的；多余的；B.effective有效的；C.expensive昂贵的；D.safe安全的；我加了钱以后，他不仅有足够的钱买娃娃，还多余一些钱可以买其他东西。故A项正确。【34题详解】考查形容词辨析及上下文串联。A.dangerous危险的；B.different不同的；C.suitable合理的；D.difficult困难的；当男孩拿着玩具娃娃走了以后，我赶快买完东西，此时我的状态与刚刚开始购物的状态完全不一样了。我被男孩的故事打动了。故B项正确。【35题详解】考查语法。句意：我突然想起来，那就是在那起严重的事故里妈妈和姐姐都去世的小男孩。本句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that所引导的主语从句，that引导主语从句在句中不充当任何成分。故C项正确。【点睛】现在的完形填空中语法题的比重越来越少，本文小题6和小题20分别考查了宾语从句和形式主语句。在解题的时候，我们的确可以利用语法关联，推理最佳选项

。虽然高考完型填空的考查越来越淡化语法，必须通过省略、指代、时间或地点关联等语法关系来实现一个语义连贯的语篇。因此，命题人常利用这些关联“制造语境”，设置考点。考生解题时可利用这些语法关系对句子进行分析、判断并推理出最佳选项。

例1.

I

was

too

busy__55__the

restaurant

I

would

open

one

day.（湖南卷）A.

imagining

B.

preparing

C.

examining

D.

describing

析：如果不看下文时态，很难确定选项。但本空后would表明“我”将在未来某一天开自己的饭店，从而推知现在只是在忙着“想象”将来的情景，故答案为A。

例2：That

day,

he(Lang

Lang)

told

his

father__45__he

had

been

waiting

to

hear—that

he

wanted

to

study

with

a

new

teacher.（辽宁卷）

45.

A.

that

B.

what

C.

which

D.

when

析：这一篇辽宁卷的完形填空讲述了青年钢琴家郎朗年幼时学钢琴的故事。解答此题的关键在于确定第二个he的指代对象。如果他指Lang

Lang，则句子不但在语法上错误，而且在语义上也讲不通。可见45空要选一个既能引导宾语从句，又能在从句中当hear的宾语的词，在四个待选词中只有what才能胜任，所以应选B。破折号之后的that从句是what的同位语从句。20.Mymomhasbeenandwillalwaysbemybiggestinspiration.Sheisasingleparentofeight,andIhavenoideahowshe___21___.Throughouttheyears,mymomhasovercomemanyhardshipswhichcouldeasily___22___someonewithlittlefaith.Even___23___doctorsquestionedifmylittlesisterJessicawouldlivetoseetheageof1,mymomneverlost___24___.Aftercountlessvisitstomultipledoctors,mymom___25___tobringherhomeandmakethebestofmysister’slife___26___receivingthesameresultsfromdifferenthospitals.Jessica’snumeroushospitalvisitsdefinitely___27___her,butmymomnevershowedsignsof___28___.HerstrengthhelpedJessicathroughevery___29___time.NomatterhowconfusedJessicawas,mymomalwaysmadeherfeelasiftherewaslynothingto___30___,whichenabledJessicatolivethelifeofa___31___child.Sheattendedapublicschool,wenttopartiestodancearoundexcitedly.Weactually___32___thatshewasevensick.___33___,thingsbegantotakeaturnfortheworse.Aroundher6thbirthday,Jessicalostsight,whichwas___34___bylossofsensationinherleftarmattheageof5.However,thiswasitanddoctorshadno___35___.Thewholefamilywereheartbrokenand___36___,atapointofnoreturn.Onceagain,mymomfoundawayto___37___usall.Shemadeitherjobtoletusknowthatshehadastrongsupportsystem.Shedecidedto___38___herjobandattendtohereveryneed.Withmymomsleepingbyhersideeverysingle.night,Inoticedtheir___39___growstrongerthananything.NowJessicais20yearsoldandisenjoyinghercollegelife.Mymomgetsustorealizethatnomatterhow___40___ourtrialsmayappear,wehaveasupportsystem.Weareafamilythatwillalwaysbethereforoneanother.21.A.failed

B.survived

C.graduated

D.developed22.A.guide

B.push

C.refresh

D.discourage23.A.until

B.when

C.unless

D.since24.A.hope

B.control

C.interest

D.patience25.A.refused

B.threatened

C.decided

D.hesitated26.A.farfrom

B.regardlessof

C.apartfrom

D.insteadof27.A.upset

B.destroyed

C.satisfied

D.relieved28.A.wisdom

B.curiosity

C.weakness

D.sympathy29.A.ripe

B.tough

C.lonely

D.precious30.A.worryabout

B.relyon

C.learnfrom

D.showoff31.A.difficult

B.super

C.gifted

D.regular32.A.forgot

B.declared

C.discovered

D.sensed33.A.Hopefully

B.Suddenly.

C.Gratefully

D.Seriously34.A.reduced

B.caused

C.followed

D.removed35.A.answer

B.doubt

C.reason

D.mercy36.A.guilty

B.annoyed

C.confused

D.innocent37.A.blame

B.screen

C.respect

D.favor38.A.offer

B.finish

C.continue

D.quit39.A.faith

B.will

C.bond

D.conflict40.A.complete

B.temporary

C.unfair

D.unbearable参考答案：21.B

22.D

23.B

24.A

25.C

26.D

27.A

28.C

29.B

30.A

31.C

32.B

33.D

34.C

35.D

36.D

37.A

38.B

39.C

40.A作者的妈妈是八个孩子的单亲妈妈，她还要照顾有病的小妹妹。无论遇到什么困难妈妈都表现出很坚强，妈妈一直都是作者最大的精神来源。21.

B考查动词。A.failed失败；

B.survived幸存；

C.graduated毕业；

D.developed发展。她是她是八个孩子的单亲妈妈，我不知道她是怎样幸存的。根据句意可知选B。22.D考查动词。A.guide指导；

B.push促进；

C.refresh

更新；

D.discourage丧失信心。经历这么多年，我妈妈克服了许多困难，这很容易使一个缺乏信心的人灰心丧气。根据句意可知选D。23.B考查连词。A.until直到---为止；

B.when当---时候；

C.unless除非；

D.since既然。甚至当询问医生我的小妹妹杰西卡是否能活到1岁时，我妈妈也没有失去希望。此处是when引导的时间状语从句。24.A考查名词。A.hope希望；

B.control

控制；

C.interest使感兴趣；

D.patience耐心。甚至当询问医生我的小妹妹杰西卡是否能活到1岁时，我妈妈也没有失去希望。故选A。25.C考查动词。A.refused拒绝；

B.threatened威胁；

C.decided决定；

D.hesitated犹豫不决。在无数次拜访了多位医生之后，我妈妈决定带她回家，最好地照顾妹妹的生活，而不是从不同的医院得到同样的结果。根据句意可知选C。26.D考查词组。A.farfrom远离；

B.regardlessof不管；

C.apartfrom

除---之外；D.insteadof代替。在无数次拜访了多位医生之后，我妈妈决定带她回家，最好地照顾妹妹的生活，而不是从不同的医院得到同样的结果。根据句意可知选D。27.A考查动词。A.upset使烦恼；

B.destroyed毁掉；

C.satisfied使满意；

D.relieved欣慰。杰西卡去医院的次数太多了，这让她很烦恼，但是我妈妈从来没有表现出虚弱的迹象。根据句意可知选A。28.C考查名词。A.wisdom明智；

B.curiosity好奇心；

C.weakness弱势，缺点；

D.sympathy同情。杰西卡去医院的次数太多了，这让她很烦恼，但是我妈妈从来没有表现出虚弱的迹象。根据句意可知选C。29.B考查形容词。A.ripe成熟的；

B.tough艰苦的，困难的；

C.lonely寂寞的；D.precious珍贵的。她的力量帮助杰西卡度过了每一个艰难的时期。故选B。30.A考查动词词组。A.worryabout担忧；

B.relyon依赖；

C.learnfrom从---学到；

D.showoff炫耀。不管杰西卡有多困惑，我妈妈总是让她觉得没什么可担心的。可知答案为A。31.C考查形容词。A.difficult困难的；

B.super特级的；

C.gifted有天赋的；

D.regular有规律的。这使得杰西卡能够过一个有天赋的孩子的生活。故选C。32.B考查动词。A.forgot忘记；

B.declared宣布；

C.discovered发现；

D.sensed感知。我们实际上宣布她病得很重。可知答案为B。33.D考查副词。A.Hopefully希望地；

B.Suddenly.突然地；

C.Gratefully

感激地；

D.Seriously严重地，严肃地。说真的，事情开始变得更糟了。根据句意可知选D。34.C考查动词。A.reduced减少；

B.caused引起；

C.followed跟随；

D.removed除掉。在她6岁生日的时候，杰西卡失去了视力，在她5岁的时候，她的左胳膊失去了知觉。根据句意可知选C。35.D考查名词。A.answer回答；

B.doubt怀疑；

C.reason理由；

D.mercy同情。然而，这是事实，医生没有办法。根据句意可知选D。36.D考查形容词。A.guilty有罪的；

B.annoyed恼怒的；

C.confused

困惑的；

D.innocent无辜的，无罪的。全家人都很伤心，也很无辜，在没有任何回报的情况下。根据句意可知选D。37.A考查名词。A.blame责备；

B.screen屏幕；

C.respect尊重；

D.favor恩惠。再一次，我妈妈发现了一种责备我们所有人的方式。根据句意可知选A。38.B考查动词。A.offer提供；

B.finish完成；

C.continue继续；

D.quit停止。她决定完成她的工作，并照顾她的每一个需要。根据句意可知选B。39.C考查名词。A.faith信仰；

B.will意志，决心；

C.bond结合，纽带；D.conflict冲突。我妈妈每晚都睡在她的身边，我注意到她们的关系比任何事情都要强大。根据句意可知选C。40.A考查形容词。A.complete完全的；

B.temporary临时的；

C.unfair不公平的；

D.unbearable难以忍受的。我妈妈让我们意识到无论我们的试验多么完美，我们都有一个支持系统。根据句意可知选A。三、阅读理解21.Parisisthecityofdreams;thecityoflove.IfyouarethinkingofheadingtoParisforastudyperiod,thenperhapsalittlerealitycheckisinorder.Butmyexperiencewasaromanticone.IpavedmypathtoParisthroughanexchangeprogram.OnarrivalinParis,IwasconstantlyremindedoftheofficialprocessesIwasrequiredtocomplete—formstobefilledin,meetingstoattend,thelistseemedendless.Perhapsitwasduetomywellorganizationalhabit,butsomehowthisendlesslistofto-do?swascompletedinlittlemorethanaweek.Thentherealworkbegan.Onceclasseswereunderway,Ifoundmyselfvolunteeringtodooralpresentationsandassignmentsfirst,ratherthanlast.Thismethodturnedouttobeveryhelpful.OnceIhadfinishedclassfortheweek,Ihadanever-increasinglistofmuseumstovisit,neighborhoodstoexplore,caféstositin,andparkstorunaround.ReadasmanybooksaboutParisasyoucan.Talktoasmanylocalsandotherforeignerslivingthereasyoucan.TheonethingthatreadingabookortalkingtosomeonecannotdoistoprovideyouwiththeexperienceofwanderingParisonfoot.IdiscoveredsomeofmyfavoriteplacesinParisbywandering.Thepeoplewatching,thesoundsofthecity,thecolor1sastheseasonschange,theyalladdtothe

ecstasythatisexperiencingParisasanexchangestudent.Afterspendingfivemonthswanderingthroughthecharmingneighborhoods,Ifellinlovewiththeatmospherethatcameoutfromeveryopendoor,andwitheveryspokenword.ThereissomethingcomfortingaboutwalkingtothemarketeachSundaytobefacedwiththebeautifuldisplayoffruits,vegetablesanddairyproducts.Thereiswarmthinsayingbonjourtothemanacrossthehall.OnmylastdayinParis,Iconfidentlysaid,“BonjourMonsieur,”asIpassedthelittlestoredownthestreet.IguessnomatterhowhardItriedIwasalwaysgoingtobeanoutsider,atourist.ThebestpartaboutgoingonexchangeinParisisfallinginlovewiththecityinyourownuniqueway.Everyone?sexperienceofParisisdifferent.Iknowmineisuniqueandspecialtome,myownlittlepiecesofParis.34.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.ThespecialworkingexperienceinParis.B.ThecharmingneighborhoodsinParis.C.LivingabroadinParisasastudent.D.ThestressfulstudylifeinParis.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ecstasy”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Happiness.

B.Imaginatio