浙江省宁波市余姚阳明中学2022高一英语期末试卷含解析

浙江省宁波市余姚阳明中学2022高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Jenny,theysayyouhaveaskedforaleavebecauseofasuddenheadache.I’mworriedaboutyou,andareyou________betternow?—I’mallrightnow,thanksforyourcare.A.much

B.alot

C.any

D.quite参考答案：C2.Hetookupmycellphoneandmadealongdistancecallasifthephone_____him.

A.belongedto B.wasbelongingtoC.wasbelongedto D.hadbeenbelongedto参考答案：A3.Toregaintheir_______afteranexhaustinggame,theplayerslayinthegrass.A.force

B.energy

C.power

D.health参考答案：B4.Iapologized______him______notcomingtoattendthemeetingontime.A.for;for

B.to;for

C.of;for

D.to;about参考答案：B略5.Hisabsence(缺席)________ourgreatdifficulty.A.added

B.addedto

C.addedup

D.addedupto参考答案：B6.－Areyoureadytogoshopping?－Waitaminute.I________alistofthingsthatweneed.A．made

B．makeC．willmake

D．wouldmake参考答案：C考查时态。句意：——你准备好去购物了么？——等一分钟，我要把我们需要的东西列个清单。“Waitaminute”表明此处表示将要发生的动作，应该用一般将来时，故C项正确。7.---Lydia,whatdidourheadteachersayjustnow?---Everyboyandeverygirltogetherwiththeteacherswho________toleadthegroup________askedtobeattheschoolgatebefore6：30inthemorning.A．is;is

B．are;areC．are;is

D．is;are参考答案：C8.___isthefirsttimethathe

_________invitedtoJapanaftersoheavydisaster.

A.It;hasbeen

B.This;has

C.It;has

D.That;hasbeen参考答案：A略9.MrSmithhasbeenteachingEnglishinChinaformanyyears.-It’sno______thathecanspeakChinesesowell.

A.matter

B.doubt

C.wonder

D.problem参考答案：C10.Heisamanofgreathelp,with________helpyoucansolvetheproblemeasily.A.

his

B.

which

C.

whom

D.

whose参考答案：D11.Thoughshelives______,sheneverfeels______.A.alone,alone

B.alone,lonely

C.lonely,alone

D.lonely,lonely参考答案：B试题分析：alone单独的，独自的。强调一个人；lonely孤独的，寂寞的。强调内心的感受，有感情色彩。句意：尽管她单独住，但她从不感到孤独。第一空强调一个人，第二空强调内心的感受。故选B.12.Hiswholeschooleducation_____only2yearsbecauseofhisillness.A.addedup

B.addeduptoC.addedto

D.wasaddedupto参考答案：B13.—WillyougoawayfortheSpringFestivalorjuststayathome?

—_______.A.SureIwill

B.Well,itdepends

C.Absolutelynot

D.Whataboutyou?参考答案：B略14.---DorememertogiveMarythemoneyyouborrowed.---Yes,Iwillgiveittoher_____Iseeher.A.while

Bthemoment

C.suddenly

D.amoment参考答案：B15.Wewentrightroundtothewestcoastby______seainsteadofdrivingacross______continent.A.the;the

B.the;不填 C.不填;the

D.不填;不填参考答案：C点睛：冠词的考查集中在the表示特指；a/an表示泛指。另外要注意冠词的一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。16.Itisthethirdtimethathe______thefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.wins

B.won

C.haswon

D.towin参考答案：C二、单词拼写17.单词及短语拼写：请根据括号内汉\英语提示或已给的首字母写出单词的正确形式。（1分×15=15分）76.Tooursurprise,hemadeno____________（解释）ofhisabsence.77.Tibetisa

____________（多山的）province.78.U______________,mycomputersystembrokedownagain.79.Thelearnerofasecondlanguagehasmanydifficultiesto___________(克服)80.Hisexperimentendedin_______(失败).81.HereturnedfromParisandfoundhisofficewasundersomeoneelse’s________(占领)．82.Atthattime,hungerwasa______probleminmanycountries.（令人不安的）。83.Hehasmadea________(总结)ofthemainpointsintheprofessor’sspeech.84.Hemadesome________(评论)aboutmydress，andthencarriedonreadinghisbook.85.Thoughheisyoung,heiss____________tosupportalargefamily.(努力)87.对……满足，满意—————88.宁愿做…而不愿做…————————89.集中（注意力，精神等）于————————90.多亏了，由于————————100.摆脱，除掉————————参考答案：单词拼写（1X10=10）76.explanation77.mountainous;78.Unfortunately

79.overcome80.failure

81.occupation

82.disturbing83.summary

84.comments85.struggling略三、阅读理解18.Manyofusfeeluneasywhensomeonestandstooclosetous,talkstoustooloudlyormakeseyecontact(接触)withusfortoolong.Buthaveyoueverwonderedwhythosethingsmakeyouuncomfortable?It’sallaboutpersonalpeace,whichmeansnotonlyanimaginaryspacearoundthebody,butalsothespacearoundallthesenses.Peoplefeelthattheirspaceisbeingviolated(侵犯)whentheymeetwithanunwelcomesound,smellorlook.Thisisprobablywhyamanonacrowdedbusshoutingintohismobilephoneorawomannexttoyouputtingonstrongperfume(香水)makesyoufeelangry.Whetherpeoplehavehadastrongerwishtoprotecttheirpersonalspaceinrecenttimesishardtosay.Yetstudiesofairlinesshowthatpeoplehaveastrongdesire(渴望)tohavespacetothemselves.Inasurvey（调查）byTripAdvisor,atravelwebsite,peoplesaidthatiftheyhadtopaymoreforsomeextraservice,theywouldratherhavelargerseatsthanextrafood.Althoughpeoplemayneedtheirpersonalspace,somehardlyrealizeit.Forexample,peopleonabuswhoholdnewspapersinfrontoftheirfacestoreadinfactkeepadistancefromstrangers.Goandwatchalibrarytable.Youwillnoticethatoneofthecornerseatswillusuallybetakenfirst,becausetheyarethefarthestway.Whatifsomeonesitsoppositetoyou?Maybeyouwillpileupbooksasiftomakeawall.Preference(偏好)forpersonalspacearedifferentfromculturetoculture.ScientistshavefoundthatAmericansgenerallyprefermorepersonalspacethanpeoplefromothercultures.InLatin(拉丁人的)cultures,however,peoplearemorecomfortablestandingclosetoeachother.60.Thewritermainly_________inthisarticle.A.tellsushowtoachievepersonalspaceB.explainswhatpersonalspacepeopleneedisC.introducessomeknowledgeaboutpersonalspaceD.arguesfortheimportanceofkeepingpersonalspace61.Whomightfeelhispersonalspaceissafeaccordingtothepassage?A.Apersonwhohastositnexttoaladyputtingonstrongperfume.B.Apersonwhohasbeenwatchedbyastrangerforalongtime.C.Apersonwhohearsstrangenoiseswhenreadingathome.D.ALatinboywhoischattingwithafriendsittingclosetohim.6