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课时作业(十)Module4SandstormsinAsiaSectionⅡIntroduction&Reading—Languagepoints(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)Ⅰ.短语填空cutdown,becaughtin,digup,wakeupto,oneafteranother,sweepawaeq\o(y,\s\do4(,))1.Thegovernmentmusttakemeasurestopreventthetreesfrom_________________.答案:beingcutdown2.Whenclasswasover,thestudentslefttheclassroom________________________.答案:oneafteranother3.We________________________aheavytrafficjamandarrivedlateforthemeeting.答案:werecaughtin4.Ittookusnearlytwohoursto________________________allofthepeanutsinthegarden.答案:digup5.Thefloods________________________buildings,roadsandpowerlines,somanypeoplehadtoliveintheopenair.答案:sweptaway6.It’stimeyou________________________thefactthatit’satoughworld.答案:wokeuptoⅡ.同义句转换1.ItwassuchacomplicatedtopicthatIcouldhardlycutinwhiletheywerediscussing.Thetopicwas________complicated________Icouldhardlycutinwhiletheywerediscussing.答案:so;that2.Sometimesthewindsareverystrongandtheycanpickupcars.Sometimesthewindsare________________________pickupcars.答案:strongenoughto3.Itappearedthattheprofessorwasunsatisfiedwiththeresultoftheexperiment.Theprofessor________________________unsatisfiedwiththeresultoftheexperiment.答案:appearedtobe4.Itwasmoredifficultforustoreachthetopofthemountainbecauseoftheheavyrain.Theheavyrain________________moredifficultforustoreachthetopofthemountain.答案:madeit5.NorthwestChinaistheplacewheresandstormsoftenhappeninspring.NorthwestChinaistheplace________________________frequentsandstormsinspring.答案:wherethereareⅢ.完形填空Ihavehadsurgeryseveraltimesbecauseofmybonetimetheoperation__1__meascar(伤疤).Outofallthescarsonmybody,__2__ofthemhasaffectedmeasmuchasthetime,theoperationreplacedthe__4__frommywasmybesthopeofsavingthelegand,__5__,my,Icouldn’thelplookingatmylegwithdisgust(厌恶)__6__theoperationhadbeendidn’tknowwhatmydaughterandhaveneverbeentheonethat__8__peoplebythewaytheylook,butsomepeopleshouldIdo__9__theyjustfeltasdisgustedasIdid?Thatwasthe__10__Ihaddeepdown,soIalways__11__itfromthem.Onenight,mygranddaughter,Angela,camesatdown__12__me,lookedatmeandthenbeganto__13__thecoveronmywas__14__becauseIreallydidn’twanthertohateshe__15__andsaid,“Grandma,Mumtellsmethateveryscaronyourbodytellsbelievealsobelievethateverystorybehindthosescars__17__thereasonswhyyoulovelifeand,thisnewoneis__18__becauseitshowsusyourdeterminationandstrength,muchstrongerthanothers’.”Tears__19__cameintomyeyes.Eventoday,hergentlewordsstillecho(回响)inmykeepon__20__metofacelifebravely,notonlyforme,butalsoformyfamily.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。“我”因为患有骨癌而做了几次手术,但最近的一次手术给“我”留下了很大的伤疤,“我”对此感到厌恶不已,那么“我”的女儿和外孙女是怎样看待这件事的呢?1. B.savedC.caused D.left解析:根据上下文可知,“我”得了骨癌,做了几次手术,每一次手术都给我“留下了”(left)伤疤。答案:D2. B.neitherC.some D.none解析:根据下文可知,这次大手术更换了“我”的腿骨(bone),而且手术后(after)“我”总是厌恶地看着自己的腿,从而可以推断,没有一次手术(noneofthem)能够像最近的(recent)这次那样深深地影响着“我”。答案:D3. B.differentC.amazing D.exciting解析:根据下文“Thistime...”以及第2题的解析可推断这句所说的是“最近的”(recent)手术。答案:A4. B.boneC.blood D.skin解析:根据下文“Itwasmybesthopeofsavingtheleg...”以及第2题的解析可知,这次大手术更换了“我”的腿骨(bone)。答案:B5. B.especiallyC.hopefully D.kindly解析:根据上下文可知,“我”患了骨癌,而最近的一次大手术更换了“我”的腿骨,这成为了挽救“我”的腿的希望,而且还有希望(hopefully)保住“我”的生命。答案:C6. B.whenC.as D.unless解析:这次手术后留下了很大的伤疤,因此,在手术之后(after),“我”不禁厌恶地看着“我”的腿。答案:A7.of B.talkedaboutC.thoughtof D.spokeof解析:根据上文可知,“我”很厌恶自己做完手术后的腿,不知道女儿和外孙女对“我”的腿有怎样的看法(thoughtof)。答案:C8. B.treatC.know D.recognise解析:句意为:我并不是一个根据外表来评价(judge)别人的人,但是有些人却是这样的。答案:A9. B.ifC.until D.whether解析:根据下文“Thatwasthe__10__Ihaddeepdown,soIalways__11__itfromthem.”可知,“我”很害怕她们也同样厌恶自己手术后的腿。句意为:如果(if)她们也对我的腿感到厌恶的话,我该怎么办?答案:B10. B.angerC.fear D.difficulty解析:句意为:那是我内心深处的恐惧(fear),因此我总是把腿藏(hid)起来。答案:C11. B.stoppedC.protected D.forgot答案:A12. B.exceptC.between D.beside解析:根据下文可知,她看着“我”并且拿掉了盖在我腿上的东西,可知她进来后坐在“我”的旁边(beside)。句意为:一天晚上,我的外孙女安吉拉进来。她坐到我的身边,看着我……答案:D13.off B.putonC.giveup D.bringin解析:根据下文“我”的反应“Iwas__14__becauseIreallydidn’twanthertohateme.”可知,安吉拉拿掉了盖在“我”腿上的东西。答案:A14. B.puzzledC.disappointed D.scared解析:根据上文“WhatshouldIdo__9__theyjustfeltasdisgustedasIdid?Thatwasthe__10__Ihaddeepdown,soIalways__11__itfromthem.”可知,“我”很害怕自己的女儿和外孙女看到“我”的腿,因此当安吉拉拿掉盖在我腿上的东西时,“我”感到很害怕。答案:D15. B.smiledC.laughed D.joked解析:根据下文可知,安吉拉以及她的母亲都认为“我”腿上的伤疤是决心与勇气的象征,所以是微笑(smiled)着说。答案:B16. B.storyC.word D.truth解析:根据下文“Ibelievealsobelievethateverystorybehindthosescars...”可知这句话的句意为:母亲告诉我你身上的每道伤疤背后都有一个故事(story)。答案:B17. B.warnsC.talks D.seems解析:句意为:“我”也相信这些伤疤背后的每个故事都表明了你热爱生活,也热爱我们。答案:A18. B.rareC.strange D.special解析:根据下文可知,安吉拉认为最近的这道伤疤,比其他更有力地向大家表明了“我”的决心和勇气,所以这个伤疤是特别的(special)。答案:D19. B.probablyC.suddenly D.finally解析:听到外孙女的话,“我”心中的担心变成了感动,眼泪突然(suddenly)涌了出来。答案:C20. B.hurtingC.warning D.working解析:根据下文“...tofacelifebravely,notonlyforme,butalsoformyfamily”可知,外孙女安吉拉的话鼓舞(encouraging)着“我”去勇敢地面对生活,既为了自己,也为了家人。答案:AⅣ.阅读理解WhenIwasachildmyparentstookmetoRadiothereIsawaboxwiththepictureofarobotonthepicturetherobotwasservingwascalledRobbythestartedbeggingmyparentsforitwasmymomtoldmeshewouldhelpmelearntosavemoneyandifIstillwantedtherobotwhenIhadearnedthemoney,Icouldbuywasfouryearscouldn’tevenimaginehowlongitwouldtaketosavethemoneyIneeded.MyparentswouldfindsmalljobsformeandpaymetoomuchfortheworkImonthslaterIfinallysavedenoughparentstookmebacktothestoreandIboughtRobbythewastooyoungtoreadthewordsontheIwasundertheimpressionthatIcouldtellthismachinetogetmeacokeandhewouldfetchdon’tknowwhyIthoughtthepictureofRobbyservingdrinkshadsomethingtodowithit.WhenIwasakidIwasshowneducationalfilmsthattoldmeeveryonewouldhavearobothousemaidbytheyearteacherstoldusthatrobotswouldbedoingalltheworkandwecouldsitbackandnoneofthishastheoutlook(前景)isnotlookingofpeopleareworkingonthistechnologyincludingcollegeprofessors,homeinventors,and(突破)canhappenatanymomentandchangethegameforever.AtsomepointRobotsreallywillhelpusruletheIcan’tcanalljustkickbackandenjoythelifeofaRomanEmperorwithlittlerobotsrunningaroundtoservetheamountofresearchbeingdoneinJapaneselabs,wemightstartseeingmoreprogressinthenearfuture.语篇解读作者在文中描述了自己对机器人的最初印象,并结合当今对机器人的深入研究,提出了对机器人未来发展的一些看法。1.HowcouldtheauthoraffordtobuyRobbytheRobot?A.Hebeggedsomemoneyfromhisparents.B.Thestoreownersoldittohimatlowprice.C.Hesavedsomemoneythroughdoingsmalljobs.D.Hismomofferedtobuyitforhim.解析:细节理解题。从第二段中的MyparentswouldfindsmalljobsformeandpaymetoomuchfortheworkImonthslaterIfinallysavedenoughmoney可知选C项。答案:C2.WhentheauthorgotRobbytheRobot,hethoughtitcould________.A.readthewordsforhimB.gethimsomedrinksC.solvesomedifficultproblemsD.helphisparentsdosomehousework解析:细节理解题。从第二段中的SoI

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