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河北省邯郸市二十五中学育华校区2022年度高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Aftermanyyearsoftryingto__________whatisgoingonwiththegeneticcauseofdepression(抑郁症),wearestillnotthereyet.A.giveout
B.figureout
C.fallout
D.putout
参考答案:B2.Whatisknowntousallisthatthebacteriathatliveinthesoilhelpto_______ourwastes.A.breakdown B.takedown C.putdown D.writedown参考答案:A试题分析:考查动词短语。句意:
众所周知,土壤中的细菌能够帮助分解我们的废物。breakdown分解;takedown记下;putdown放下;writedown写下。故选A3.Guilinisthemostbeautifulplace_____peopleallovertheworldwanttovisit.A.where
B.which
C.what
D.that参考答案:D4.Ilikemybicyclebecauseit_______verywell.
A.isriding
B.rides
C.isridden
D.rode参考答案:B
5.Generallyspeaking,atanimportantconference,menmustwearajacketandtie.______,womenmustwearaskirtordress,nottrousers.A.Similarly
B.Necessarily
C.Especially
D.Possibly参考答案:A6.Inthepast10years,we____morehistoricaleventsthaninanyotherperiodinhistory.A.experience
B.haveexperienced
C.wouldexperience
D.hadexperienced参考答案:B7.Aftergoingintotheconcerthall,themother________afriendandwentovertogreethim.A.searched B.knew C.spotted
D.realized参考答案:C8.Themusic______sheisdancingsoundsbeautiful.A.bywhich
B.towhich
C.withwhich
D.atwhich参考答案:B9.Thereisnodoubtthatthisnewtypeoftire
amajoradvanceinroadsafety.A.rebuilds
B.recreates
C.restores
D.represents参考答案:D10.Theteacheraskedus_______indeepwaterA.don’tswim
B.notswim
C.notswimming
D.nottoswim参考答案:D略11.Weshouldthinkcarefullyabout_____Mr.Needhamsaidatthemeeting.A.that
B.what
C.which
D./参考答案:B12.Weallbelievethat______2010ShanghaiWorldExpowillbe______success.
A.a;a
B.the;/
C.the;a
D./;a参考答案:C略13.Victorapologizedfor________toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A.hisbeingnotable
B.himnottobeableC.hisnotbeingable
D.himtobenotable参考答案:C14.Thisisthefactory_____myfatherworkedtenyearsago.A.where
B.that
C.which
D.forthewhich参考答案:A15.-SorryIdidn’tbreaktheplate______.
-It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.
A.onpurpose
B.nolonger
C.atpresent
D.asusual参考答案:A略16.Thefirestartedonthesecondflooranditwasn'tlong______thewholebuildingwasburneddown.A.while
B.whenC.after
D.before参考答案:D试题分析:考查连词句意为:大火在第二层楼开始蔓延,不久整栋大楼就被烧毁了。itisn’t/wasn’tlongbefore结构意为“不久…就…”;It+be+时间段+before结构意为“...之后才...”二、单词拼写17.单词拼写(每小题1分,每空一词,共计10分)根据首字母或汉语意思写出单词。56.Theycouldn’tbelieveHenrywhowasin
couldbesorich.57.Thegroupofsingerswillgivetwo
(演出)atthetheatre.58.It’snotgoodm
tospeaktootherswithfoodinyourmouth.59.Greatimportanceshouldbea
tosocialeducation.60.Winteriscoming,theyhavetosellalltheirgoodsatad
of50%.61.ItisstronglybelievedthatYugais
(有益的)toourbody.62.Hecouldhavec
adoctor,butactuallyhewasburiedinhiswork.63.ThewesternholidayHalloweenalsohasitso
inoldbeliefs.64.Theysatonthegroundandatethemooncake,
(欣赏)themoon.65.ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,which
(导致)formyappearance.参考答案:56.rags
57.performances
58manners
59.attached
60.discount
61.beneficial
62.consulted
63.origin(s)
64.admiring
65.accounts三、阅读理解18.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。[1]Somepeoplecomplaintheirlivesaresobusythattheyneverhaveanyfamilytimetogether.Infact.youcansimplyspend30minutesadayreconnectingwithyourfamilymembers.Herearesomeideasyoucanusetostrengthenthefamilybond.[2]Preparemealsandeatdinnertogether.Askyourolderchildrentoplanthedinnermenuonceaweekandthenletthemassigneachfamilymemberajobsothateveryonehasachancetohelp.Afterthat,sittogetherwithnootherdistractionsandlearnabouteverone’sday.If
youapproachthediscussionwithopenness,youarelikelytolearnaboutyourchildren’sfriends,whathappenedatschoolthatday,andwhathappenedonthewayhome.[3]Goondates.Expertsagreethatmothersandfathersneedregular“datenights”withoutthechildrentotalkaboutthemselvesandtoreconnectwitheachother.Justasimportantisaparentsharingone-on-onetimewitheachchild.Spendingthatpreciousprivatetimewithaparentwillmakethechildfeelspecialandfeelthattheydon’thavetocompetewiththeirbrothersorsisters______.[4]Enjoythegreatoutdoorsandexercisetogether.Takingthedogforawalkorridingyourbikesaroundtheparkwillgiveyourfamilyextratimetotalkaswellaskeepthefamily
healthy.Tokeeptheactivitiesnewandfresh,haveeachfamilymemberchooseanewactivityeachday.Whetheryouareexercisingoutdoorsoryouhaveafamilymembershipatalocalgym,keepingyourfamilyhealthyshouldbeatoppriority.Ifeveryoneparticipatesyoucanshareyourexperiencesandsuccessesalongthepathtogoodhealthwithyourfamily.[5]Astheoldsayinggoes,“Takesometimetosmelltherosesandputyourfamilyfirst.”Noactivityshouldbeplacedabovespendingtimewiththefamily.76.Whatismainideaofthetext?
(nomorethan8words)_____________________________
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