广西壮族自治区柳州市市铁路第一中学2022年度高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区柳州市市铁路第一中学2022年度高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theprogram“SuperGirl!”onHunanTV

especiallytoyoungpeople.

A．tends

B．prefers

C．appeals

D．devotes参考答案：C2.Thisnew-typemachine____________

littleroom.

A.takesup

B.istakenup

C.hasbeentakenup

D.istakingup参考答案：A略3.---Didyouhave_______funinAustralia?---Sure.Itwas___________unforgettableexperience.A.a;an

B.不填；the

C.the;an

D.不填；an参考答案：D解析：fun是不可数名词。havefun也是固定短语。experience表示"经历"为可数名词，此处指一次难忘的经历。4.改编Ifeelitisyouwho___________fortheaccident.A.istoblame

B.istobeblamed

C.aretoblame

D.aretobeblamed参考答案：C略5.Withglobalizationsweepingtheworld,learningforeignlanguageswillbecomeincreasinglynecessaryifacountry___________economically.A.willcompete

B.istocompete C.weretocompete D.competes参考答案：B6.Youshouldn’thavethemachines_________allthewhile.Yououghttohavethem________nowandthen.A.run;torepair

B.running;repairing

C.run;repaired

D.running;repaired参考答案：D7.Inyesterday’sbusinesstrainingcoursetheconsultantinstructedusthatagoodsalesmanmustbe______ifhewantstosucceed.A.aggressive

B.conventional

C.visual

D.fragrant参考答案：A8.Asyouworkedlateyesterday,you

havecomethismorning.

A．mayn’t

B．can’t C．mustn’t

D．needn’t

参考答案：A．

解析：本题旨在考查考生常见情态动词的基本掌握，答案为A9.Radiumsalts,whichhavebeenfoundto_______inbones,giverisetocancersofthebone.A.pickup

B.buildup

C.keepup

D.pullup参考答案：B10.He_________hisfriendinthecrowdatthefirstsightandcalledouthisname.

A.spotted

B.watched

C.observed

D.glared参考答案：A11.---Howmessyitis!Kevin,canIcomein?---Oh,I'msosorry.Thehouse

.A.isbeingcleaned

B.hasbeencleaned

C.iscleaning

D.wascleaned参考答案：A12.

WhenIenteredtheroomIfoundshewaslisteningtothemusicwithherface___intears.

A.dressed

B.bathed

C.burst

D.brought参考答案：B13.—I’mafraidIcan’treplytoallthesee-mailstoday,MissLee.

—

.You’llhavesomemoretimetomorrow.

A.That’sright

B.Notatall

C.Takeyourtime

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：C14._______someteenagersdon’trealizeis_______difficultlifecanbeaftertheygetaddictedtocomputergames.A.What;howB.That;howC.That;whatD.What;whata参考答案：A【详解】考查主语从句和表语从句。句意：一些青少年没有意识到的是，当他们沉迷于电脑游戏后，生活会变得多么困难。第一个空引导主语从句，第二个空引导表语从句。第一个空在主语从句中作宾语，用what；第二个空表示“多么”，用how，故选A。15.Ifixedmyeyesuponthenewcomer,wonderingwhetherI________himsomewherebefore． A.saw B.hasseen C.hadseen D.wouldsee参考答案：C16.

Thewoman,whoissaidtohavemovedtoAmerica,_____inChinaforalmosttwentyyears.A.lived

B.haslived

C.wasliving

D.hadlived参考答案：A二、单词拼写17.单词拼写1.Thesedesksandchairscanbea____totheheightofanychild.2.Inordertolookafterhersickmother,Marydecidedtor_____herpositionasamanagerinthecompany.3.Domeaf_______andturntheradiodownwhileI’monthephone,willyou?4.Britaind________waragainstGermanyonSeptember3rd,1939.5.Whatyousayisnotr________tothematterinhand.6.Theteacheriseasy-goingandsheoftenp______inthepupils’games.7.Thedoctoriso________onthepatient.8.Thereisnohospitalbutasmallc_______inthevillage.9.Hed_______thousandsofpoundstothecharity.10.Eachsidedeclaredthatitwouldnevera_______itsprinciple,withnoagreementreached.参考答案：1.adjusted

2.resign

3.favor

4.declared

5.relevant6.participates

7.operating

8.clinic

9.donated

10.abandon三、阅读理解18.Doyouwanttolivewithastrongsenseofpeacefulness,happiness,goodness,andself-respect?Thecollectionofhappinessactionsbroadlycategorizedas“honor”helpyoucreatethislifeofgoodfeelings.

Here'sanexampletoshowhowhonorableactionscreatehappiness.

Sayastoreclerkfailstochargeusforanitem.Ifwekeepsilent,andprofitfromtheclerk'smistake,wewoulddrivehomewithasenseofsneakyexcitement.Laterwemighttellourfamilyorfriendsaboutourgoodfortune.Ontheotherhand,ifwetelltheclerkabouttheunchargeditem,theclerkwouldbegratefulandthankusforourhonesty.Wewouldleavethestorewithaquietsenseofhonorthatwemightneversharewithanothersoul.

Then,whatisittodowithoursenseofhappiness?

Inthefirstcase,wherewedon'ttelltheclerk,acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdowninsidewewouldknowourselvesasatypeofthief.Intheprocess,wewouldlosesomepeaceofmindandself-respect.Wewouldalsodemonstratethatwecannotlietrusted,sinceweadvertiseourdishonorbytellingourfamilyandfriends.Wedamageourownreputationsbytellingothers.Incontrast,bringingtheerrortotheclerk'sattentioncausesdifferentthingstohappen.Immediatelytheclerkknowsustobehonorable.Uponleavingthestore,wefeelhonorableandourself-respectisincreased.Wheneverwetakehonorableactionwegainthedeepinternalrewardsofgoodnessandasenseofnobility.

Thereisabeautifulpositivecyclethatiscreatedbylivingalifeofhonorableactions.Honorablethoughtsleadtohonorableactions.Honorableactionsleadustoahappierexistence.Andit'seasytothinkandacthonorablyagainwhenwe'rehappy.Whilethepositivecyclecanbedifficulttostart,onceit'sstarted,it'seasytocontinue.Keepingondoinggooddeedsbringsuspeaceofmind,whichisimportantforourhappiness.36.Accordingtothepassage,thepositiveactionintheexamplecontributestoour

.A.self-respect

B.financialrewards

C.advertisingability

D.friendlyrelationship37.Theauthorthinksthatkeepingsilentabouttheunchargeditemisequalto

.A.lying

B.stealing

C.cheating

D.advertising38.Thephrase“bringingtheerrortotheclerk'sattention”(inpara.5)means

.A.tellingthetruthtotheclerk

B.offeringadvicetotheclerkC.askingtheclerktobemoreattentive

D.remindingtheclerkofthechargeditem39.Howwillwefeelifwelettheclerkknowhermistake