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广东省汕头市澄海东里镇第三中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题29.________forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,Johnwasinlowspirits.
A.Beingblamed
B.Toblame
C.Blamed
D.Tobeblamed参考答案:C略2.It’ssaidthattheboy,whowasbornandinthemountains,laterbecameanexcellentgeneralforhisbravery.A.setup B.madeup
C.broughtup
D.takenup参考答案:C3.---Soyoudidn’tsay“Hi”toyourpartnerwhenyousawher?
---Well,Istoppedandsmiledather,butshe____meandwalkedonwithherheadhigh.
A.refused
B.failed
C.missed
D.ignored参考答案:D4.—Mike,whatdidourmonitorsayjustnow?—Everystudentaswellasteacherswhoaretovisitthemuseum_____askedtobeattheschoolgatebefore6:30inthemorning.
A.am
B.are
C.were
D.is参考答案:D5.Thepresidenthas____eight-year-olddaughter,whohas____giftforpainting.A.a,the
B.an,the
C.an,a
D.a,a参考答案:B略6.Fromthatdayon,IpromisedmyselfthatwheneverIaminasituation_____Icanhelpothers
theway_____thispersonhelpedme,Iwillfollowthisexample.
A.where;that
B.which;which
C.that;which
D.where;where参考答案:A7.Toherdelight(高兴),herwish_______atlast.
A.realized
B.cametrue
C.carriedout
D.putintoeffect参考答案:B解析:cometrue没有被动语态,realize是及物动词,才有被动语态。8.Thisbook_____tenunits,_______threemainrevisions.
A.contains;containing
B.includes;including
C.includes;containing
D.contains;including参考答案:D9.Becauseofthesnowstorm,theflighttoTaiyuanwillbe__________.A.gotoffB.putoffC.cutoffD.turnedoff参考答案:b略10.Manypoorchildreninthecountrysidehaveneverdreamtof______forthemtostudyatWenchangMiddleSchool.
A.beingachance
B.there’sachance
C.theretobeachance
D.therebeingachance参考答案:D略11.Tom’snewwatch________handsaremadeofgoldisquiteexpensive.A.that
B.which
C.whose
D.ofwhich参考答案:C试题分析:句意:汤姆的指针是金子制成的手表非常昂贵。句中包含定语从句,先行词是watch和hands的关系是手表的指针,故用关系代词whose,故选C.12.Thisis_______thatI_______toLondon.A.forthefirsttime;came
B.thefirsttime;cameC.forthefirsttime;havebeen
D.thefirsttime;havebeen参考答案:D13.Thetalkbetweenthetwosidesstartedandcontinuedinafriendly______.A.condition
B.atmosphere
C.situation
D.state参考答案:B14.Inorderto____________theheartofhisformersweetheart,theyoungmangaveupsmokingandalcohol,workedextrahardbutallhisefforts____________waste.
A.winback;wentto
B.getback;cameto
C.bringback;beganto
D.takeback;leftto参考答案:A略15.Heissoshyamanthatheisn’tgoodat_____hisideas_____toothers.A.taking...over
B.passing...on
C.getting...across
D.putting...forward参考答案:C考查动词短语辨析。句意:他很害羞,不擅长向别人表达自己的思想。get…acrosstosb意为“被理解,把……讲清楚”。16.ZhangTaoandhisclassmateshave__________upto20,000yuanfortheHopeProjectsincelastterm.A.risen
B.arisen
C.raised
D.increased参考答案:C二、短文改错17.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Myschoollifeisveryinterestingbutmeaningful.Iusuallygetupataquarterpastsix.AfterIwashhisface,IreadEnglishforabouthalfanhour.Ithinkwhatitisagoodhabit.Ialwaysgotoschoolbybike,toeatlunchatschoolandhaveashortsleepontheclassroom.Intheafternoonschoolisoverat5o’clock.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballordosomeothersportontheplaygroundhappy.Iwenthomeataboutfiveforty.Havehadsupper,IwatchTVforwhile,andthenIdomyhomework.Igotobedatabout9:30.参考答案:Myschoollifeisveryinterestingbutmeaningful.Iusuallygetupataquarter
andpastsix.AfterIwashhisface,IreadEnglishforabouthalfanhour.Ithinkwhat
my
that或去掉what
itisagoodhabit.Ialwaysgotoschoolbybike,toeatlunchatschoolandhave
去掉ashortsleepontheclassroom.Intheafternoonschoolisoverat5o’clock.After
inschool,Ioftenplaybasketballordosomeothersportontheplaygroundhappy.I
sports
happily
wenthomeataboutfiveforty.Havehadsupper,IwatchTVfor∧while,andthenIgo
Having
adomyhomework.Igotobedatabout9:30.1.考查连词。句意:我的学校生活有趣而且有意义。这里interesting和meaningful是并列关系。故but---and。2.考查代词。句意:洗完脸之后,我读英语大约半小时。根据句意可知washmyface。故his---my。3.考查宾语从句引导词。句意:我认为这是一个好习惯。这里含有一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中不作任何成分,且没有实际意义,可省略引导词或者用that。故what→that或去掉what。4.考查并列谓语动词。句意:我总是骑自行车上学,在学校吃午饭,然后在教室午休一会。这里gotoschool,eatlunch和haveashortsleep是并列的谓语,故去掉eat前的to。5.考查介词。intheclassroom在教室里。故on---in。6.考查名词的数。句意:放学之后,我通常打篮球或者在操场快乐地做其它运动。这里的“一些其它运动”肯定不止一种,故sport→sports。7.考查副词。句意:放学之后,我通常打篮球或者在操场快乐地做其它运动。这里需要用副词修饰句子,故happy→happily。8.考查时态。句意:我大约5点40回家。这里作者描述一般的情况,用一般现在时态。故went→go。9.考查现在分词完成式作状语。句意:吃完晚饭之后,我看一会电视,然后做作业。根据句意可知,这里用现在分词的完成式havingdone作状语,表示动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前,故Have→Having。10.考查固定结构。forawhile一会儿,一段时间。故在while前加a。三、阅读理解18.Sushiisakindoffoodmadewithamixtureofcookedorrawfish,vegetables,andrice.AlthoughSushiismostcommonlyconsideredtohaveitsorigininJapan,itactuallybeganinChinaduringthe7thCentury.Atthattime,anyfishcaughthadtobepreserved.Rawfishwascleanedandthenpressedbetweenlayersofheavysalt.Afteracoupleofmonths,thewholeprocesswascomplete.Overtime,adiscoverywasmadethatbyrollingthefishinricethathadbeensoakedinvinegarthefishwaseasilyfermented(发酵)inafewdaysratherthanmonths.Thericewasthenthrownawayandthefishwaseaten.However,withafoodshortage,peoplebeganeatingthericeaswellasthefishandthus,Sushitodayasweknowwasborn.However,inthe1800s,afamouschefbythenameofYoheicreatedtwostylesofSushi—onecalledEdo,andthesecond,Osaka,fortwocities.Sushiisusuallyeatenwithhotgreentea.Also,Gariisofferedfreeandeatenbetweenbitestocreateabettertaste.Twokindsofsauceareusuallyavailable:oneissoysauce,whichispouredonmostkindsofSushi;theotherisathicksweetsauceusedoneel(鳗鱼).Sushihastakentheworldbystormandtodayisamulti-billiondollarindustry.Itspopularitycontinuestorisebecausepeoplearelookingforhealthyfoodthatisquickandeasytomake.WithsuchunbelievablepopularityaswellasthehealthbenefitsofeatingSushi,itislikelythatthisfoodwillcontinuetobeapartofeverydaylifeformanymorecenturiestocome.27.TwokindsofSushi,EdoandOsaka,wereprobablynamedafter_______.A.thechef’sname
B.theirbirthplacesC.thenameoffish
D.somekindsoffood28.WhenpeopleeatSushi,Gariisusedto_______.A.keepSushilastlong
B.makegreenteabetterC.digestSushimorequickly
D.makeSushimoredelicious29.WhydopeoplelikeSushitoday?A.Itischeapanddelicious.
B.ItisservedwithfreeGari.C.Itisbeneficialtopeople’shealth.
D.Itiseasytobekeptforalongtime.30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DeliciousSushiandItsOrigin
B.HowtoMakeDeliciousSushiC.YoheiandTwoStylesofSushi
D.TheBirthplaceofSushi—China参考答案:BDCA19.OnMondaynight,backonthewayhomefromschool,IwassuddenlyfacedwithabigsnowstormwhichIhadnevermetbefore.Thetrafficwasmovingat5mphonthefreewaywhereitusuallyrequiresatleast60mph.Theroadisveryslippery.Sometimesthecarisoutofcontrol,slippingtotheotherside.IfinallymanagedtodrivetotheIssaquah.However,Istillgotstuckinthetrafficonanuphillwaytomyhome.WhyIlivedinthehouseonthetopofthehill?Ihadnochoicebutleftmycarintheroad.Fortunately,therewasaniceguycomingtohelpmedrivethecartotheparkinglotsothatIwouldnotgetaticketfromthepoliceman.WhenhefirstopenedmycardoorandaskedmeifIneededanyhelp,IthoughtIsawanangle.Nokidding,IwastotallyfrustratedatthatmomentuntilIsawtheguy.Afterwaitingintheparkinglotforalmost3hours,myhusband'scousinfinallymanagedtocometo"rescue"mebyhisfour-wheeldrivecarandsentmetomyin-laws’homebecausetheroadtomyhousewasclosed.WhenIgottomybedintheend,itwasovermidnight.Ispentalmost5hoursoutsideinsteadof20minutesasusual.ButIwaslucky,because
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