天津第四十五中学2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析

天津第四十五中学2021-2022学年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Canyouimagine________？WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A．thatTomcancookthedinnerB．Tom’scookingthedinnerC．TomtocookthedinnerD．Tomcookingthedinner参考答案：C[imagine后跟宾语从句或动名词，不跟不定式的复合结构。]2.Youcan_____thatallthegoodsaredeliveredontime.A.dependiton

B.relyonit

C.putiton

D.takeonit参考答案：B3.Popmusicisagreat

withyoungpeople．A.favourable

B.favored

C.favourite

D.favor参考答案：C4.CouldIspeakto__________isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?A.who B.whatC.whoever D.whatever参考答案：Cwhoever既作了to的宾语，又作isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?的主语。“whoever”作代词，／anypersonwho／thepersonwho／“任何人”、“无论谁”、“……的人”。5.Doyouworknearthebuilding__________thecolor1isyellow?A.ofwhom B.ofwhich C.whose D.which参考答案：B6.Today,traditionalChinesesnack,springrollsenjoyworldwide_______.TheyevenservedasthestarterfortheHollywoodstarsatthisyear’sAcademyAwards.A.protection

B.celebration

C.similarity

D.popularity参考答案：D7.Englishisunderstoodallovertheworld______TurkishisspokenbyonlyafewpeopleoutsideTurkeyitself.A.if

B.so

C.while

D.because参考答案：C22.----Howabouttheperformance?----Wonderful.Well,youknow,thisperformanceisbeingheldtoraisemoneyforthesocial_____.A.benefits

B.profits

C.interests

D.welfare参考答案：D略9.Chinesefootballfansoften_______latetowatchlivematchesoftheWorldCup.A.stayup

B.mixup

C.turnup

D.putup参考答案：A10.—IamgoingtoAmerica.—howlong

you

there?A.are;stayed

B.are;staying

C.have;stayed

D.did;stay参考答案：B略11.It'ssaidthatMoYan'sbook________intomanylanguages.A．hadtranslated B．hastranslatedC．wastranslated

D．hasbeentranslated参考答案：D解析考查动词时态和语态。句意：据说莫言的书已经被翻译成许多种语言。此处的“翻译”发生在“据说”前，为过去发生的一个动作对现在造成的影响，故用现在完成时。12.______ofthelandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Two-fifth;is

B.Two-fifth;areC.Two-fifths;is

D.Two-fifths;are参考答案：C13.ItisinHuizhou______you’regoingtopayavisitto______thiskindofTCLTVsetisproduced.A.that;which

B.where;that

C./;where

D./;that参考答案：D14.Itwasclearthatthesmallgrocerywas________peopleitowedmoneyto.A.attheexpenseof

B.attheriskofC.inthewayof

D.atthemercyof参考答案：Dattheexpenseof“以……为代价，靠牺牲……”；inthewayof“碍……事”；attheriskof“冒……的危险”；atthemercyof“在……支配下”。句意：显然，这家小杂货店任凭其债主的摆布。15.Somepeoplevisitedthefactory_______wasfoundedin1949.

A.where

B.which

C.it

D.whose参考答案：B16.Iwasleavingtheofficewhenitsuddenly

tomethatIhadforgottenmykeys.A.struck B.happened C.occurred D.hit参考答案：C二、单词拼写17.MissGao

(nothave)lunchatschool.She

(have)itathome.

参考答案：doesn'thave,has

三、阅读理解18.DearMr./Ms,Iwouldliketosuggestthatthestartingtimebechangedatourschool.ClassesatSebastianValleyMiddleSchoolsimplystarttooearlyinthemorning.Gettingeighttoninehoursofsleepeachnightisalmostimpossiblewhenclassesbeginat7:30am.Inordertoshower,dress,getorganized,eataquickbreakfast,andmeettheschoolbusby6:45,Iwouldhavetogetupat5:45.Earlyinthemorning,studentsaretoosleepytolearnwell.Withoutenoughsleep,youngpeoplecannotthinkclearlyorenjoylearning.Accordingtoareportcalled“AreStudentsgettingEnoughSleep?”FromSebastianValleyTimes,“Sleepinessdisturbsconcentration,reducesshort-termmemory,andcausesbadfeelings.”Researchershavelearnedthatteensnormallyfallasleepandwakeuplaterthanadults.Teenswhostayuplateatnighthavetroublegettingupearlyinthemorning.Studiesshowthatsomeschoolshavealreadyadjustedschoolhourstobettermatchtheteensleepcycle(周期),asaresult,studentsintheseschoolarelearningbetteronthenewschedule（时间表）.Someofmyclassmatesarguethatstartingschoolanhourlaterwillpreventthemfromtakingpartinafter-schoolathleticprograms.Asolutionwouldbetocarryouttheseprogramsbeforeschoolinsteadofafterschool.Thestudentswhoareinvolvedinsportsandclubswouldcontinuetoarriveattheusualtime.Therestofthestudentbodycouldgetalittlemoresleepandarriveanhourlater.Teensusuallyhavealatersleepcycle,andlearnandbehavebetterwhenrested.SoIwouldliketosuggestthatwehaveameetingtodiscusstheproblemandlistentoallthestudents’voice.Thankyouforconsideringthisrequest（请求）!61.InTom’sopinion,classesshouldbeginat_______.A.6:45

B.7;30

C.8:00

D.8:3062.AreportfromSebastianValleyTimeswasmentionedinParagraph2toshow_______.A.thepopularityofTom’sschoolB.thedisadvantagesoflackingsleepC.theimportanceofathleticprogramsD.thecharacteristicsoftheteensleepcycle63.Asforathleticprograms,Tomthinksthat_____.A.theyareverydifficultB.theyareawasteoftimeC.theymakemoststudentssleepyD.theymaystartearlyinthemorning64.WhichofthefollowingdoesTomprobably