2021-2022学年河北省石家庄市阳泽乡中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年河北省石家庄市阳泽乡中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Theorganization____________foodandblanketscollectedfromallovertheworldtothepeoplewhosurvivedtheearthquake．A．exchanged

B．purchased

C．govemed

D．distributed参考答案：D2.Lindaissaid______onanovelthesedays.Sheplanstofinishitnextmonth.

A.towork

B.work C.tobeworking

D.working参考答案：C2.Mostoftheteachers______tovisitourschoolwereyoungones.

A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.hadbeeninvited参考答案：A略4.—Doyouknowgrassweavingispartofourculturalheritage?—Yes.Butit’spitythattoday’syoungpeopledon’tlearnitanymore.A.the;a B.a;不填 C.不填;a D.a;the参考答案：C——你知道草编是我们文化遗产的一部分吗?——是的(,我知道)。不过遗憾的是现在的年轻人不再学它了。bepartof是习惯用法,意为"是……的一部分";It’sa(great)pitythat...是固定句型,意为"(很)可惜/遗憾的是……"。26.Youshallgetafilmticketfree_______youuseyourcreditcardtwicethismonth.A.until

B.since

C.if

D.unless参考答案：C略6.In1768,________commanderoftheEndeavour,JamesCooks,metJosephBanks,whowasappointed________presidentoftheRoyalSociety10yearsago.A./;/

B./;theC.the;the

D.the;/参考答案：D考查冠词。句意：1768年，奋进号的指挥官詹姆斯·库克遇见了十年前被任命为皇家学会会长的约瑟夫·班克斯。第一空特指奋进号的指挥官，用定冠词the，第二空president表示头衔前面不加冠词，故选D.7.—DoyoumindifItakeoffmyjacket?

—_______.A.Ofcoursenot,makeyourselfathome

B.I’mgladifIcanbeofanyhelpC.Ohthanks.That’sreallyniceofyou

D.It’sreallycoldhere参考答案：A8.—Iwasluckytowinagoldmedalinthe800-metrerace.—You________throughtoughtrainging.A.mustgo

B.shouldgo

C.musthavegone

D.shouldhavegone参考答案：C9.------______thatmakesparentssoconcernedaboutchoosingagoodkindergartenfortheirkids?------Theexpectationofagoodeducationfortheirkids．A．Howisit

B．Whereisit

C．Whatisit

D．Whyisit参考答案：29．C考查强调句。本题为强调句的疑问形式，根据答语的名词短语特点判断，还原合并后为Theexpectationofagoodeducationfortheirkidsmakesparentssoconcernedaboutchoosingagoodkindergartenfortheirkids．由此可知被强调部分为主语，故选C。略10.Youmust

_______yourstrengthforthetennisfinal,whichwillbeeventougher.A.grasp

B.reserve

C.appoint

D.schedule参考答案：B试题分析：句意：你必须为网球决赛保留体力，因为决赛会更艰苦。reserve“保留，预定”。grasp抓住；appoint约定，任命；schedule计划。故选B项。11.Whencaught____,hebeggedformypardonandtried____punishment.

A.stealing;escaping

B.stealing;toescape

C.tobecheating;escaping

D.tobecheating;toescape参考答案：B略12.—Hi,Monica.Haveyoumadeupyourmindyet? —Well,_______.IthinkI’mgoingtotakeuphairdressing. A.soonerorlater

B.moreorless

C.betterorworse

D.nowandthen参考答案：B略13.InChina,_____carisincreasinglybecoming________popularmeansoftransportation．A．the;a

B．a,不填

C．the,不填

D．a;the,参考答案：A14.Somebelievethatchinafacessimilarproblemsasdevicesmeanttofightcrime_______toinvadeprivacy.

A.beginning

B.begun

C.begin

D.hadbegun参考答案：C15.语音知识〔共3小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。【高考资源网】首发1.company

A.castle

B.case

C.accurate

D.wander2.feast

A.break

B.thread

C.treasure

D.cream3.stage

A.garage

B.vegetable

C.gather

D.sign4.appear

A.heard

B.bear

C.fear

D.heart5.chemist

A.scholar

B.machine

C.moustache

D.chapter整理录入：LoveMyDog,【高考资源网】首发参考答案：1—5CDBCA16.Thirteensoldierswerereported_____,with30woundedinamassshoutingthathappenedattheFortHoodbaseinAmerica,onNovember6.A.havingbeenkilled

B.tobekilledC.havingkilled

D.tohavebeenkilled参考答案：D二、单词拼写17.单词拼写（共10小题，每题0.5分，共5分）(注：请把答案写在下面的答题处)1)Oursocietyneeds______________(改革).2）Isentthemalettertoc_____________themontheirsuccess.3)Themother’swordsofloveandhelpc____________thesadchild.4)Thecountry_____________(宣告)herindependencein1908.5)Hewasnot____________(意识到)ofherpresencetillshespoketohim.6)I’mafraidIhaveb_______________youwithsomanyquestions.7)Nobodypushedhim,sohisactionwascompletelyv____________.8)G_____________speaking,womenlivelongerthanmen.9)Herefusedto____________(妥协，退让)hisprinciples.10)Becausethereisnofood,thepeopleares_______________.单词拼写答题处：1.___________

2.______________

3.___________

4.____________

5.___________6.____________7.______________8._____________9.______________10.___________参考答案：1.reform

2.congratulate

3.comfort/comforted

4.declared

5.aware

6.bothered

7.voluntary

8.Generally

9.compromise

10.starving略三、阅读理解18.FaceApphastakentheworldbystorm,givingusersthechancetoseethemselvesagethroughitsalgorithm.12.7millionpeople---somethreemillionmorethanthepopulationofNewYorkCity—reportedlydownloadeditinoneseven-dayperiodlastmonth.AlthoughtheRussianapphasbecomeknownforitsprivacyissues,themoreinterestinglessonofourFaceAppfling(尽情玩乐）iswhatittellsusaboutoursociety—andourfuturelives.Itturnsoutwearemoreinterestedinagingthanwerealized.I’msurprisedbythis.Mostyoungerpeopleareindenial(否认）aboutoldage,doingalmostnothingtoprepareforit.Werarelyhaveachancetoplanforthefuture,withincreasingtimeandfinancialpressures.Thosepressuresbringsacrificesthatwemaynotalwayswanttomake:wecannolongeraffordtospendthetimeorthemoneyneededtolookafterourelderlyparents.Asafamilydoctor,Icanseethelonelinessepidemicdeveloping.Elderlypatientscometoseemewithnoparticularillness,noclearmedicalissue.Afterafewminutesoftheconsultation,Iunderstandwhy:they'renotsick,andoftentheydon’tfeelsick.Theyjustneedsomeone—anyone-totalkto.Althoughlonelinesshasnomedicalclassification,thehealtheffectsarereal:theresultoflonelinessandisolationcanbeasharmfultoourhealthassmoking15cigarettesaday,andismoredamagingthanobesity.Butlonelinessdoesnotcomewithnearlyenoughhealthwarnings.Sowhatnext?Since1980,wearelivingonaverage10yearslonger.Atthesametime,peoplearehavingfewerandfewerchildren,andtheyarehavingthemmuchlaterinlife.Thesnakeofaworldclasshealthserviceiseatingitsowntail;itscareisprolonging(延长)people'slives,butastheratioofpensioners（退休人员）toworking-agepeopleincreases,therearefewertaxpayerstofundthatveryhealthservice.IntothisvoidhavesteppedNGOs,charitiesandvolunteers.Butinthelongterm,theonlywaytotrulyhelptheoldestmetersofoursocietyistogobacktothetraditionalvaluesofintergenerational（两代间的）cooperation—oftenundersameroof.Ultimately,wewillneedtoevolvetowardsaculturewhereelderlycareistreatedthesameaschildcare,whereemployersrecognizethedutyofsomeonewithanelderlyparentthesamewaytheyrecognizethoseofsomeonewithanewbornchild.41.TheexampleofFaceAppisusedto_____.Aprovethepopularityofit B.explainthefunctionofitC.showtheprogressoftechnology D.introducethetopicofagingandloneliness42.Whatmakeselderlypeoplewithoutillnessgotoseetheirfamilydoctors?A.Desiretohavetheconsultation. B.Strongfeelingofloneliness.C.Unclearmedicalissues. D.Questionstoaskdoctors.43.Howcantheoldestmembersbetrulyhelped?A.Bybeingtreatedaschildren.B.Bygoingbacktothetraditionalsociety.C.Byprovidingfamilycare.D.Bylivingwithotherelderlypeopleunderthesameroof.44.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thelonelinessofelderlypeopleneedsmoreattention.B.FaceApp’spopularityprovesithasnosecurityproblems.C.Healthservicelacksfundbecauseofprolongedpeopledlives.D.FaceAppishelpfulindealingwithelderlypeopledloneliness.参考答案：41.D

42.B

43.C

44.A这是一篇议论文。作者由FaceApp话题谈到当今的社会现象——老人感到孤独，他们需要关注。作者认为孤独虽不是病，但它能影响人的健康，所以他呼吁人们像关注新生儿那样关注老人。【41题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段，第二段,第三段“FaceApphastakentheworldbystorm,givingusersthechancetoseethemselvesagethroughitsalgorithm.12.7millionpeople---somethreemillionmorethanthepopulationofNewYorkCity—reportedlydownloadeditinoneseven-dayperiodlastmonth.themoreinterestinglessonofourFaceAppfling(尽情玩乐）iswhatittellsusaboutoursociety—andourfuturelives.Itturnsoutwearemoreinterestedinagingthanwerealized.可知，FaceApp已经风靡全球，用户有机会通过它的算法看到自己的年龄。据报道，在上个月的七天时间里，有1270万人下载了这本书，比纽约市的人口多了300万。它告诉了我们关于我们的社会和我们未来的生活。事实证明，我们对衰老的兴趣