高中英语外研版Module4Music学业分层测评12

学业分层测评(十二)Ⅰ.完成句子1．你去什么地方了？我们到处在找你。Wherehaveyoubeen？Weeverywhere.2．他一直在努力工作去实现梦想，现在他梦想成真了。Hetorealizehisdream，andnowhisdreamhascometrue.3．电话铃响了差不多一分钟。Thetelephoneforalmostaminute.4．最近我们经常见面。eachotherquitealotrecently.5．我一直在敲门，我想没人在里面。I．Idon'tthinkanybodyisin.【答案】beenlookingforyoubeenworkinghardbeenringing'vebeenseeingbeenknockingⅡ.阅读理解AAbanonsmokinginpublicplaceshascomeintoforceinChina—hometoathirdoftheworld'ssmokers.Themoveisaimedatcontrollingthenumberofdeathsfromsmoking­relateddiseases，runningatamillionayear.Buttheruleshavebeencriticized，becausetheydonotincludepunishmentsforthosewhochoosetoignorethem.Manybusinessownershatetherulesthatforcethemtobansmokingontheirpremises(经营场所)becausemanycustomersdonotliketherulesandcomplain.Therulesdonotallowsmokinginplaceslikerestaurants，hotels，railwaystationsortheatres，butnotattheoffice.Employershaveadutytowarnstaffofthedangersofsmokingbutdonothavetoforbidthemfromlightingupattheirdesks.Shanghaiintroducedsimilarrulesayearago，butpeopledonotseemtotakemuchnoticeofyoufindpeoplesmokingatthenexttablewhileyouareeatingyourmealorhavingadrinkinaproblemisthattherulesdonotincludepunishmentsforbusinessesorindividualswhoignorethem.ItappearsthatmanyChinesepeopleareunawareofthedangersofsuggeststhatonlyoneinfourknowstheharmofsecond­handsmokingcancause.Officialssaytheyhavetotrytopersuadepeoplenottosmoketoreducethenumberofpeopledyingfromsmoking­relateddiseases.Atthesametimethegovernmentmakesalotofmoneyfromthesalesofcigarettesbythestate­ownedfirmthatmakesandsellsalltobaccoproductsthroughoutthecountry.【语篇解读】本文主要内容是关于中国在公共场所禁止吸烟的禁令实施情况。1．ThenumberofsmokersinChinamakesupaboutoftheworld'ssmokers.A．66% B．44%C．33% D．55%【解析】从文章第一段“...hometoathirdoftheworld'ssmokers.”可知答案。【答案】C2．Wecanreplacetheunderlinedpartinthepassagewith．A．areconcernedabout B．arecuriousaboutC．don'tknow D．don'tcare【解析】从下一句话可知本句句意：好像很多中国人并不知道吸烟的危害。故C项正确。【答案】C3．Whyhavetherulesbeencriticizedbysomepeople?A．Becausethosepeopledon'twanttobepunished.B．Becausetheydonotincludepunishmentsforthosewhochoosetoignoretherules.C．Becausetherulesareignoredbyallthepeoplewhosmoke.D．Becausenobodytakesnoticeoftherules.【解析】从第三段可知B项正确。【答案】B4．Ifthegovernmentwantstobansmokinginpublicplaces，．A．onlyrelyoneducatingpeopleB．takemoreeffectivemeasuresC．dopunishthosewhoignoretherulesD．letpeopleknowmoreaboutthedangersofsmoking【解析】从文章第三段到文章最后都说明一个事情，政府如果想在公共场所彻底禁烟，就必须惩罚不理睬这些规定的人。【答案】CBThesoundofmusicslowlyfillstheconcerthallasanorchestrabeginstohigh,brightnotesofaviolinarefollowedbythelow,richsoundofaadrumstartsthisisnoordinaryviolinismadefromasaladbowlandpiecesofstringsareheldinplacewithasaxophoneismadefromametalpipeandcoins.ThegroupiscalledtheRecycled'smadeupof20teensfromtheSouthAmericancountryofliveinCateura,asmall,poorvillagejustoutsideParaguay'scapital,Asunción.TheteensplayfamouspiecesofclassicalmusicbyMozartandtheyalsoplayrockmusicbytheBeatlesandotherbythesound，you'dneverknowtheirinstrumentsaremadefromitemstossedintothetrash.“Theworldsendsussendbackmusic，”saysFavioChisthemusicteacherwhofoundedtheRecycledOrchestra.Formostofthe2，500familiesinCateura,thelandfillistheirresidentsworkastrashsearchforscrapstheycansellasrecyclablehalfthechildrenintheareadon'tfinishschoolbecausetheirparentsneedthemtowork.Tokeepthekidsoutoftrouble，Chvezstartedamusicschoolsixyearsthereweremorekidsthaninstruments,andtherewasnomoneytobuynewinstruments.AresourcefultrashpickernamedNicolsGómezcametotheformercarpenter,Gómezmadeaviolinfromscrapsofdebris.“Ineverimaginedmyselfbuildinganinstrumentlikethis，”he,awholeorchestrawasformedfromrecycledmaterials.Theyoungmusicianshavebeengainingattentionoutside'vegivenconcertsinBrazil,Colombia,andplantoperformintheU．thisyear,attheMusicalInstrumentMuseuminPhoenix,Thirteen­year­oldAdaRíosplaystheviolinintheRecycledOrchestra.“WhenIlistentothesoundoftheviolin,Ifeelbutterfliesinmystomach，”shesays.“It'safeelingthatIdon'tknowhowtoexplain.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了南非中部国家巴拉圭的一个青少年乐队。他们的乐器都是用垃圾废品制成的，但这并不影响他们的精彩演出。5．Itisimpliedinthefirstparagraphthat．A．theorchestraiswell­knownintheworldB．theconcertisunusualforthestrangeinstrumentsC．alltheinstrumentsaremadefromtrashD．themusicoftheconcertisinamess【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中对几种乐器的描述(小提琴用色拉碗、木头、叉子制成，萨克斯管用金属管子和硬币制成)可知，这里提到的乐器都是由垃圾制造的，故选C。【答案】C6．WhatChvezsaysinsuggeststhathe．A．lovesmusicverymuchB．isangryattoomuchgarbageC．considerstheworldtobeunfairD．isproudofhisstudents【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的信息“Theworldsendsussendbackmusic(世界给了我们垃圾，我们还给它音乐)”可知，他对于学生们能够利用这些垃圾做成的乐器演奏表示赞赏，故选D。【答案】D7．FromwhatAdasaysinthelastparagraph,weknow．A．sheisnervousaboutplayingtheviolinB．musichasinfluencedherlifepositivelyC．shecan'texplainherfeelingsinmusicD．musicmakesherhaveastomachachesometimes【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段的信息“WhenIlistentothesoundoftheviolin,Ifeelbutterfliesinmystomach”和“It'safeelingthatIdon'tknowhowtoexplain”可知，她演奏音乐时的心情难以言表，因此选C项。【答案】C8．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Anorchestraperformsbeautifulmusicforteens.B．Teenmusiciansmakemusicinstrumentsoutoftrash.C．Ateenageorchestramakesmusicfromrecycledgarbage.D．Teenshopeforabrighterfuturethroughmusic.【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了南非的一个青少年乐队利用由垃圾制成的乐器演奏世界名曲的情况，同时还介绍了乐队成立的原因等，因此C项符合主旨。【答案】CⅢ.语法填空【导学号：38300050】Peoplearoundtheworldmayfeelthattheclimate1.(get)steadilywarmerandwarmerinrecent2.usedtobeabundantinsnowfallhavefrequentlyexperiencedsnowfree(无雪的)last3.(long)insomedryfindthat4.airconditionerstheycouldhardlyworkorfallasleepinhotsummerdays.Thesideeffectsofglobalwarmingare.warmingglobalclimatemeltstheicecaps，raisingsea6.(level)．Whatismore，7.disturbsweatherpatterns，causingdroughts，severestormsandsufferalotfromdisastersrelevanttoglobal.(stop)globalwarming，weshouldmakeimmediateand9.(continue)hopethesituationwillsoonwarmingcatchesandholdsourconcern，10.itaffectsusandwillaffectourlatercannotwaitanyititrightnow.1．【解析】现在完成进行时表示过去的某一动作一直持续到现在，而且还可能持续下去。【答案】hasbeengetting2．【解析】引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语，故填which/that。【答案】which/that3．【解析】由语境可知此处应该用副词的比较级。【答案】longer4．【解析】在炎热的夏天人们在没有空调的情况下几乎不能工作或睡觉。【答案】without5．【解析】前面多次提到气候变暖，是特指，故用定冠词。【答案】The6．【解析】根据句意，可知冰盖融化，导致海平面升高。【答案】levels7．【解析】用it指代上文的thewarmingglobalclimate。【答案】it8．【解析】不定式作目的状语。【答案】Tostop9．【解析】和前面的形容词immediate并列作定语，修饰名词efforts。【答案】continuous10．【解析】连词，表原因。【答案】for/becauseⅣ.短文改错LiYuehadbeenawardedthetitleof“StarStudentoftheWeek”forwhichshedidfortheahotafternoonoflastSaturday，LiYue，wenttodowntownandwalkedfromonestoretoanother，lookingforthecostumeswewouldwearinthesingingtherestofuswasenjoyingourleisuretimeincoolandcomfortablerooms，shespentthewholeafternoonsearchingandshefoundtherightmovedbyhisefforts，wetriedourbestandwonthefirstprizeinthecontest.LiYueisalwayswarm­heartedandcaredalotaboutthe