高中英语人教版本册总复习2

2023—2023学年下期中考19届高一英语试题说明本试卷第I选择题和第II非选择满分150分考试时间120钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选最选并在卷相位听每对后你有10秒的间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whatthenow?A.20:00. B.20:10. C.20:20.Whatdidthemancomplain?Theprofessorspoketoofast.ThenotesweretooThepresentationwastooWhatdoesthewomansuggestGivingaperformance.themusic.Dancingthemusic.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?ThespeakershadwaitforalongThespeakersatableadvance.Overseasstudentsenjoyeatingout.Whatproblemdoesthewomanhavethecourse?Shehasreadalotofbooks.Shenotinterestedtheprofessornotsogreatasshethought.第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6段材料，回答第6、7WhenthestarttheirAt7:30At8:00At8:30Whatthewomandoonthepartyday?GoshoppingGothepartybyherself.Gotheparty7段材料，回答第8至10WheredotheteacherscomeBritain. B.Australia. C.America.Whatdotheteachersteachtheschool?B.SpokenEnglish. C.Whatdoesthegirlthinkoftheteachers?A.TheyareB.Theyareserious. C.Theyarecreative.8段材料，回答第至13thelastjob?AnewspaperB.AC.Amanagerassistant.WhichcanthewomanspeakFrench. B.Chinese. C.Spanish.Whydidthewomanherlastjob?Shehadnocreativeideas.Shedislikedtheculture.ShepracticeherChinese.9段材料，回答第14至17HowmanydaysthespeakersbeLondon?A.AcoupleofB.Aweek. C.days.HowwouldthewomanpreferLondon?A.Bytrain. B.ByC.Byexpressbus.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftakingatrain?muchconvenienttheirWhichtopicdothespeakersdisagreeon?WhattheyshouldWherespendtheirHowaplace.10段材料，回答第18至20Whyfindacureforthecommoncold?TheythinkTheyhavenomoneyfortheresearch.Theyknowwhichviruscausesthecold.Howdoesyourbodyworkofacold?temperaturerises.bloodpressurerises.runnynoseWhattheopinionofPeopleshouldmedicineatoncewhentheycatchacold.medicinewhencatchingacoldbadforPeopledifferentmedicinedependingonthecoldtheycatch.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ARestaurantstheSteve’sPizzamanychainscompetefortheattentionofSouthBeach,butaskaBeachlocalwherethebestandthey’llaboutSteve’s.NewYork–stylepizza,handmadecareandgoodingredients.NewbranchesofSteve’sareopeningelsewhereMiami,allnon-touristareas.Openinghours:11am-3amCattleman’sSteakhouseplace20mileseastofthebutlocalwouldprobably200eathere.Thefoodgood,andthesceneryevenbetter.ComeearlyandwanderaroundthegroundsofCliffsRanch,whereseeeverythingfromrabbitsbuffalo(水牛),thencatchthesunseteitherbeforeorafteryourmeal.Openinghours:5pm-10pmAbsoluteBaking&CafeThescreendoorswingingopenattownhotspotgiantbreakfasts.thegreenchilion–it’smadefromscratch,asaretheorganicbreads.Lunchincludessalads,bigsandwichesandlocalgrass-fedbeefburgers.Don’tasquareofsoft,freshcarrotcake.Openinghours:7am-2pmWalt’sWharfEverybody’sfavoriteforfreshfromWalt’spacksthemonweekends.Youcan’tmakereservationsfordinner(thoughthey’reacceptedforlunch),butit’sworththewaitforthetreefire–grilledseafoodandthemany-windowedgroundfloororupstairscaptain’schairs.Openinghours:11am-3:30pmAtouristarrivingatmay.Steve’sPizza B.SteakhouseC.AbsoluteBaking&Cafe D.WharfBesidesgoodfood,canalsoenjoywonderful atCattleman’sSteakhouse.wine B.discount C.service D.viewFromthepassagewelearnthatcustomers’can’t .reserveatablefordinneratWalt’sWharfexpectnewbranchesofSteve’snon-touristareasenjoyabeautifulatCattleman’sSteakhousehaveagoodbreakfastatAbsoluteBaking&CafeBOnedayIwentastoreneededformyIgatheredupgoodiesandheadedforthecheckoutonlybeblockedthenarrowaisle（通道）byayoungwhoappearedbeaboutsixteenyearsold.IasoIpatientlywaitedfortheboyrealizethatIwasthere.wasobvioushewasmentallychallengedandashockedasheturnedandsawstandingsocloseIsaid,yourname?”“MynameDennyandI’mshoppingmyherespondedIsaid,acoolname;ImynamewasbutmynameSteve.HowoldareDenny?”“HowoldamIMommy?”heaskedhismotherasshecameoverfromthenextaisle.fifteenyearsold,Denny”.Thenheheadedtowardthetoysection.thankedmefortakingtheherson.Shemethatpeopleevenlookathim,muchlesshim.Iherthatwasmypleasureandthatthereareplentyofred,andpinkrosesGarden;“BlueRoses”arerareandshouldbeappreciatedfortheirbeautyanddistinctiveness.see,DennyaBlueRoseandsomeonestopandsmellthatrosetheirheartandtouchthatrosetheirkindness,thenmissedablessingfromGod.So,thenextseeaROSE,turnyourheadandwalktheandsayHello.Thebestofthepassagewouldbe .Aboydifferentfromothers B.KindnesstheworldC.Bluerosesgarden D.experiencethestoreTheauthortheboywhen .hewascheckingouthewassearchingforgroceriesastoretheboywasselectinghistheboyblockedhiswaythecountercaninferfromthepassagethat .theauthorwasupsetwhenblockedthenarrowDennywasaboyspecialneedsPeoplearoundwereeagerinteractDennymomfeltgratefulGodWhichofthefollowingmaybestdescribetheauthor?Gentleandpatient. B.Generousandactive.C.AdmirableandD.Curiousandhumorous.Chavinganidea,drawingonpaper,bringingastoreandseeingturnedanobject.nowpossiblethehelpof3Dprinters.Suchmachineswereonceusedjustbyuniversitiesandbigcompanies,butnow,stores3DprintingservicesareappearingaroundtheUnitedJaycoxandhisopenedTheShopLosAngelesyearsago.Theoffer3Dprintingclassesandservicesforanyonewhointerested.“Ithink3Dprintingbehuge.It’shaveahugeinfluenceonsocietyasawhole.”KiChongTran,oneofthestudentsarecentclass.Heplansopena3DprintingbusinessCambodia(柬埔寨).3DprintingservicesarecomingAmericanpeople’sTheanationwideretailer(零售商)thatprovidescopyingandotherservices.Therecentlyput3Dprintersthreeofindependently-ownedstores.JonesownsoneofthestoresSan“ThedemandhasbeenTherehasbeenalotofinterestfrompeople.It’sbeenmuchmorethanIwouldhaveimagined.”Theplansadd3Dprintersthreemorestores.AtThestore,thecostoftheobjectdependsontheamountofmaterialsused.Thestorealsochargesup$95anhourforandlaborservices.Jaycoxthatyears,3Dprintingtechnologycouldmoreuser-ButKiChongTraneventoday’stechnologycanmakeadifferenceadevelopingcountryCambodia.3Dprintingcanthemtools,sotheyareresponsiblemorefortheirowndevelopmentandtheylearnbeyondjustlearningandbecomingatourorsomethingthat.Youcanactuallycreatethattheworld.”Heit’snotjustCambodiabutanywherewheretherea3Dprinter,canturnagoodideaThepurposeofthepassage.attractconsumersbuy3Dprinterstheimportanceof3Dprintingintroduceanewtechnique—3DprintingdescribetherapiddevelopmentoftechnologyTheShopastore .sewingmachinesknownfortools3Dprinterspromoting3Dprintersoffering3DprintingclassesandservicesIntheStore,thecostofprintinga3Dobjectdependson .theamountofmaterialsthelaborservicesneedsthematerialsandlaborservicesthesizeoftheobjectTheattitudeofKiChongTrantowardsthedevelopmentof3Dprinting.B.positive C.uncertain D.criticalDlikepeoplewholooklikeus,becausetheytendhavepersonalitiessimilarourown.And,anewstudythelongerwearesomeone,theappearanceResearcherssetoutstudywhycouplesoftentendlookoneTheyaskedmaleandfemaleparticipantstheage,attractivenessandpersonalityof160real-lifemarriedcouples.Photographsofhusbandsandwiveswereviewedsotheparticipantsdidn'tknowwhowasmarriedwhom.Thetestparticipantsratedandwomenwhowereactualcouplesasalikeandhavingpersonalities.Also,thelongerthecoupleshadbeenthegreatertheTheresearchersguessthatthesharingofexperiencesaffecthowcouplesTheideathatthereaconnectionbetweenappearanceandpersonalityseematbuttherecouldbebiologicalreasonsforalink,saidstudymemberfromtheofLiverpoolEngland.“Thefaceouremotionsandoveremotionalexpressionsmaybecometheface,”Science.Forexample,someonewhosmilesalotmaydeveloplinesandmusclesthatareofsomeonewhoOtherstudieshaveshownthatpartnerswhoaregeneticallyeachothertendhavehappiermarriages.Thenewstudyindicatesthatpeoplehavefeatureswhenusingfacialappearancedecisionsaboutandthattheparticularcues（暗示）focusedonchangefromfaceface.thedecision,areeyesandsmiles.areimportantsocialcuesthatuswhetherornotsomeoneandeyesarealsoatraditionalfocusofsaid.faceshapecanbeimportanttoo.Forexample,thecombinationofchinsandstrongbrowridges（脊）cancreateanimpressionofdisagreeablenessandbeingcooperate,said.canconcludefromthenewstudythatoldlookbecause .theyeachdeeplyforalongtheirsimilarexperiencesaffecttheirappearancetheylearnfromeachothertheirdailytheyarecloselyconnectedeachotherbiologicallyAccordingthepassage, .theresearchersjudgedtheandpersonalityofmalesandfemalestheappearanceofsomeonewhoalotsuggesthisorherhappinessappearanceandpersonalityareconnectedacanonlybejudgedthrougheyesTheunderlinedword“vital”canbereplacedby .important B.C.quiteobvious D.justcontraryThepassageusthat sharingofexperienceleadsappearancesafepersonalityfromsmilesandeyescouplesoftenhavealotcommonbasedonfacialexpressions第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根短文容，短文的选中选能填空白的最选项选项有两为多余选项。TheLondonundergroundtheurbantransportsystemtheworld,12lines,275stationsandatotalofthan400kilometersof36. usethesystemnotethefollowingfivegoldenrules:The12undergroundlinesarenotnumbered,astheysometimesareother Theyarereferredbyname:theandchangeatCourt.surethatcatchathatheadingthedirectionintendtravel!Somebutnotallplatformshaveindicatingthatthetrainsare"northbound"or"southbound"(oreast/west).haveanappropriateticketforeverycanbeobtainedfromanautomaticmachineorfromaticketincreasinglythecasethatareclosedoutsidepeaktraveling38.theticketmachinesindicatethepriceaparticularstation,smalleroneshavethepriceoftheticket.Useyourthroughthebarrierfeedthethroughaslot(狭长孔),themachinereadsandthenfeedsoutthroughasecondThebarrieropenforwhenremoveyourticket.39. withouta40. EnjoythethefastestwayroundthePunishmentsevere.bepreparedaticketfromamachine.Eachhasdestinationonthefront.findoutbeforetravelhowmuchtheticketcosts.justunderonejourneysaremadeonthesystem.theyarealldifferentcolorsonthemap,theyarenotreferredbytheircolors.needuseasecondthroughattheendofyour第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。thinkanimalshavecertainmentalpowerswhichhumanbeingsdonothave.Butthe41.thatofthemhaveinstincts(直觉),andbesidesIamsuretheycanfeelcertainwehumanscannot.A(n)42.experienceshowedmeSomeyearsago,IwasHoward.FromthewhenhewasahewassowenamedhimHoward,44.“coward”!Hewasespecially45.ofthunderstorms.Attheflashof46.orcrashofhewouldrunhishouseand47.underatable.Ioftenwentfora48.Howard.Once,aswewerewalkingalongaroad,beganrain.Iranabusstopfor49..Thebusstophadaglassroof50.bymetalpoles.SoonafterIhadthere,51.,HowardcaughtmytrousershisteethandpullmeAtIwas52.andaangryathisButIdecidedhumorhimandwalkedawayfromtheshelter53.therainandstartedhome.Iwasabouthundredmetersfromtheshelter54.suddenlytherecameaflashofandsoontherewasthunderwhichnearly55.Howardstoppedhewasafraid,I56.pickhimup.AsIstraightenedup,I57.thebusshelterwehadjustIwas58.seethatofthepoleswerebentandtheroofwaslyingontheground,59..Theshelterhadbeen60.byA.B.C.strength D.theoryA.personal B.original C.rare D.painfulA.who B.C.whose D.whereA.B.feeling C.seeming D.soundingA.afraid B.fond C.curious D.certainA.storm B.rain C.D.windA.weep B.hide C.sleep D.wander48A.B.performance C.walk D.inspectionA.assistance B.survival C.ride D.shelterA.wiped B.supported C.sur