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2023年江西省九江市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
2.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
3.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
4.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
5.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
7.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
8._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
9.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
10.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
11.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
12.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
13.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
14.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
17.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
19.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
20.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
21.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
22.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
23.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
24.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
25.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
26.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
27.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
28.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
29.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
30.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
二、补全对话(10题)31.第54题________
查看材料
32.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather.――____Size40.
A.Whatsizedoyouwear?
B.WhatcanIdoforyou?
C.Howaboutthisone?
D.Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?
33.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
34.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
35.
第60题请将正确答案填在第60处。
36.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem
37.
第59题请将正确答案填在第59处。
38.第55题________查看材料
39.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello
40.
第59题请在第59处填上正确答案。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.
42.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.
43.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.
44.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
45.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.
46.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)
47.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.
48.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
49.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.
50.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican()hisvoiceonthetelephone.
A.realize
B.discover
C.accept
D.recognize
52.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto__.
A.normal
B.cultivation
C.instruction
D.education
53.It'snouse__overspiltmilk.
A.cry
B.tobecrying
C.crying
D.cried
54.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyare__books.
A.child
B.childrens'
C.children
D.children's
55.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation__herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.
A.there
B.then
C.that
D.where
56.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed__________.
A.toB.withC.overD.on
57.
58.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon‘thave__________wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether
59.Shecouldn‘ttakeshorthand,_______sloweddowntheworkoftheoffice.
A.thatB.whichC.itD.so
60.Itwasyourbrother__Imetatthestation.
A.who
B.whom
C.that
D.why
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Notenoughtourismcanleadto______.
A.anincreaseofunemployment
B.adecreaseintouristattraction
C.thehighercostofsupportfacilities
D.ariseinpriceandafallinpay
62.ThewriterseemstobelievethatAsiangovernmentsshould______.
A.letwomenstayathomeandhaveababy
B.allowonlyoneoftheparentstogoouttowork
C.careforthegrowingneedsofwomenforjobs
D.punishthecompaniesthatpermitwomentoleave
63.TherePicturesfromouterspacenowshowushowmuchlandhaschangedonearth.TheseimagesaretakenbyLandsat7,agovernmentsatellite.Thesatelliteshavebeenusedfor27years.Theyrevealtheclear-cuttingofforestsinthenorthwesternpartoftheUnitedStates.PicturesshowthelossofrainforestsinSouthAmerica.
NASA'sDarrelWilliamsspeaksabouttheLandsat7Project.Hesaidthataneruptioncausedtreestoburnupinalargeforest.Fifteenyearslater,pinkishimagesfromspaceshowthatthetreesandplantlifearegrowingagain.Williamssaysthatclear-cutareaseasilyshowupinthepictures.HewantsAmericanstolookathowmuchlandisbeingclearedofforestsinourcountry.
Satelliteshaveprovidedotherinformationaboutchangesonearth.Inthepasttenyears,morethanfourmileshaveshrunkfromglaciersinAlaska.Landsat7receivedthesecomputerimagesofGlacierBayinAlaska.
HurricanesFloydandIrenehavedamagedthecoastlineinNorthCarolina.Runofffromfarmsandsilthavegoneintotheoceanaccordingtosatelliteimages.LossoftreesandforestshavecausedhottersummersinsoutherncitiessuchasAtlanta,Georgia.
TheLandsat7imagesarelikepicturesinaphotoalbum.Insteadofpicturesofthefamily,thealbumshowschangesaroundtheglobeinthepast25years.
Anewsatellite,Terra,isgoingtobelaunchedbyNASAsoon.ItwillbemoreadvancedthatLandsat7andwilltakeimportantglobalpictures.OceantemperaturesandenergylosswillbeprovidedbyTerradaily.
Landsat7showshowchangeshaveoccurredonlandbysendingback______.
A.imagestakenwithaPolaroidcamera
B.thelatestimagestakenbyagovernmentsatellite
C.atelevisioncamera
D.astronauts
64.阅读下列短文,回答题。
Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace.Theyareneverlateforworktheyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime;theyrememberpeople"sbirthdaysandtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Brownissuchaperson.Mr.Brownworksinabank,andlivesonhisown.Hissisterlivesinthenexttownwithherhusband,andherson,Mark.Mr.Browndoesn"tseehissisteror.
herfamilyfromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhe
hasn"tforgottenoneofMark"sseventeenbirthdays.LastweekMr.Brownhadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime;drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast,heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Justthentherewasaknockatthedoor.Mr.Brownopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoorstep."WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr.Brownaskedhimself."HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"
"Hello,uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"Myname"sMark."
Mr.Brown__________.查看材料
A.worksonhisowninabank
B.livesinabankandworksonhisown
C.byesbyhimselfandworksinabank
D.byeswithhissisterandworksbyhimself
65.Whatdoestheverbform.oftheword"renovation"meaninPara.1?.
A.Reform.B.Rearrange.C.Retreat.D.Restore.
66.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.
A.TheFrenchLanguage
B.TheCityofParis
C.EducationandCultureinFrance
D.TheSeineRiver
67.
Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheInventionofUmbrella.
B.TheHistoryofUmbrella.
C.Umbrella-ASymbolofHonor.
D.WhoUsedUmbrellaFirst?
68.
69.
Itseemsthattheauthorofthepassage______whatDr.Cotessaysinthebook"ThePrivilegedOnes".
A.knowslittleabout
B.isdoubtfulabout
C.isopposedto
D.agreeswith
70.
beforehearrivedatthefarmer'shouse,thewriterexpectedtoseeMillylying______.
A.onthefloorofaroom
B.onthegroundofabarn
C.inbedinabarn
D.inbedinaroom
六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
2.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
3.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
4.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
5.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
6.C
7.C
8.A
9.A
10.D
11.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
12.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
13.B
14.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
15.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
16.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
17.B
18.D
19.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
20.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
21.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
22.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
23.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
24.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
25.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
26.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
27.A
28.C
29.B
30.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
31.Butyoumustwriteanoteforpermissiontobeaway
32.D
33.E
34.G
35.G
36.A
37.H
38.we"11gotoarestaurantforsupper
39.C
40.B
41.regain
42.familiar
43.distinct
44.miserable
45.reunion
46.application
47.proposal
48.increasingly
49.curious
50.appreciation
51.Drecognize意为“认出,辨认出”。
52.Areturntonormal是固定用法,意为“恢复正常”。
53.Cbenouse后接动词的动名词形式,是固定用法。
54.B表示名词的所属格时用’s。学校图书馆进了新书,都是儿童书。
55.C本句是强调句型。
56.D
57.Boughttohavepreviewed意思是“应该早做预习的”。oughtto后接不定式的完成式,表示过去应当做而没有做的事。oughttopreview和shouldpre—view意思一样,都表示现在或将来的动作;must+have+过去分词表示对过去行为的判断或猜测。
58.C本题考查宾语从句。
【应试指导】句意:我们应该尊重食物,想想没有我们所拥有的东西的那些人,认真对待食物:what引导宾语从句,且what在宾语从句中作宾语
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