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2023年内蒙古自治区锡林郭勒盟普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
5.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
10.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
11.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
12.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
14.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
16.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
17.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
18.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
19.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
21.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
22.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
23.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
25.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
26.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
27.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
28.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
29.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
30.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
二、补全对话(10题)31.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
32.
第57题请将57处填上正确答案.
33.57请选择最佳答案填入()
34.Peter:Ihaven’tseenyouforages.__________Tom:Justfine.Oh,Igotmarriedlastyear.A.Whathaveyoudone?
B.Areyouallright?
C.Howareyoudoing?
D.Haveyougotmarried?
35.第54题________
查看材料
36.第52题________
查看材料
37.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.
A.Thanks
B.Nevermentionit
C.Pleasedon’t
D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.
38.57.StudentA:Iwonderwhetheryouaresatisfiedwiththenewequipment.StudentB:______.Itgivesmealotoftrouble.
39.通读下面的短文,回答题。
提示:爱丽丝的妈妈病了,爱丽丝想向老师格林先生请几天假。
Alice:Excuseme,Mr.Green.I"dliketotakeafewdaysoff.
Green:
51
?
Alice:Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.
Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat.
52
?
Alice:No,thankyou.Mymotherhascaughtabadcold.Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight.Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays.Iwouldliketobewithher.
Green:Iunderstand.
53
?
Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday.
Green:That"sallright.
54
Alice:Thankyou,Mr.Green.That"sverykindofyou.Iwillwriteitimmediately.Green:
55
第51题________
查看材料
40.
第59题请将正确答案填在第59空。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.
42.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
43.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.
44.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.
45.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
46.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
47.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.
48.Let'snotwaitany______(long),hemightnotturnupatall.
49.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
50.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.--Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?
--Notyet.Theroom__.
A.isbeingpainted
B.arepainting
C.arepainted
D.arebeingpainted
52.10.Does______matterifhecan'tfinishtilejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it
53.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI__myexaminations.
A.willfinish
B.finish
C.hasfinished
D.wouldfinish
54.
第7题Themanager__________theappointmentwithMr.Brown,becausehehadanemergencycasetodealwith.
A.canceledB.destroyedC.resistedD.stopped
55.Themedicinehadno__onhim.
A.affection
B.effect
C.affect
D.effective
56.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.such
57.——Iusuallytravelbytrain.
——Whynot__________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
58.It’sashamethatheisstill_____hisparents;heisalready25yearsold.
A.dependingonB.growingonC.focusingonD.feedingon
59.
第20题TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________
A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently
60.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular__istennis.
A.work
B.activity
C.games
D.sport
五、阅读理解(10题)61.47.Accordingtothepassage,falsebeardswerewornbythosewhoconsideredthemselvestobe______.A.handsomeandmatureB.tooyoungtohavebeardsC.aristocratsorfashionabledandiesD.royalty
62.43.PeoplewhosufferfromastigmatismA.haveacurablediseaseintheireyesB.haveeyesthatarenotexactlytherightshapeC.haveadifficultythatcanbecorrectedbyanoperationD.haveaneyedifficultythatcannotbecorrectedbyglasses
63.Inexpressingtheirthoughts,greatwritersareable______.
A.toconfoundthereaders
B.tomovementotears
C.tomoveouractions
D.topuzzleourfeelings
64.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?
A.REMSleep
B.TwoTypesofSleep
C.Sleepers
D.WhatHappenstoSleepers
65.
TodayinHollywood______.
A.moretelevisionfilmsareproduced
B.man-madefightinghascompletelytakentheplaceofnaturallight
C.fewfilmsaretakenforthecinema
D.oilproductionhasbecomemoreimportantthanthefilmindustry
66.Inthefirstparagraph,thewordspotmeans______.
A.findB.helpC.teachD.treat
67.WhenWilliamsbeganworkingonhisbook,he______.
A.waspaid$35,000
B.learnedtopaint
C.hadalreadyburiedthetreasure
D.didnotknowwhatthestorywouldbeabout
68.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______.
A.ittakesalongtimetocultivatepatience
B.patienceisveryimportantforus
C.patienceisessentialforinnerpeace
D.beinglateis"smallstuff"
69.
Advertisementismainlypaidforby______.
A.thecustomer
B.theproducer
C.increasedsales
D.reducedprices
70.Accordingtothepassage,youshouldthankothersfortheirhelp,because______.
A.they'llspendm6retimeandenergytohelpyou
B.they'llreturnthefavorwhenneedinghelp
C.they'llthinkwhatthey'vedoneisworthy
D.they'llmakeastrongalliancewithyou
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
2.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
3.A
4.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
5.B
6.D
7.B
8.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
9.D
10.A
11.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
12.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
13.D
14.B
15.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
16.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
17.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
18.A
19.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
20.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
21.B
22.C
23.C
24.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
25.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
26.C
27.C
28.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
29.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
30.D
31.B
32.B
33.D
34.C
35.hehasafeverandaterribleheadache
36.ifyoucangototheconcertwithme
37.A
38.G
39.
40.G
41.regardless
42.carelessness
43.widening
44.fruitful
45.impressive
46.consumption
47.occasionally
48.longer
49.misunderstanding
50.reconsideration
51.A本句使用被动语态的进行时。
52.D10.答案为D
本句为习惯用法。It是形式主语,代替ifhe...。
53.B时间状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来。
54.Acancel“取消”;destroy“破坏”;resist“抵抗”;stop“停止”。
55.Beffect意为“影响”。
56.A这个句子为“so...that...”结构。
57.D本题考查固定句型。
【应试指导】句意:——我经常乘火车旅行。——为什么不试试乘飞机呢?Whynot后应跟动词原形;trydoingsth.试着做某事:
58.A
59.B根据题意应选择"没有耐心",moveabout是动词短语,about为副词。句中要说明人物是如何耐不住的,常用副词。
60.Dtennis意为“网球”,是一项运动。
61.C第一段。14世纪的男士以戴胡子表明自己的高贵和时尚。
62.B43.答案为B
此考题为细节题。根据第4段第1句Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism,就可以断定B正确。
63.B解析:第2段第2行讲伟大的作家能调动我们的思维和情绪,故选B。
64.A
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