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2022年福建省厦门市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
2.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
4.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
7.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
8.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
10.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
15.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
16.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
17.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
18.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
20.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
22.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
23.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
24.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
25.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
27.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
28.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
29.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
30._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
二、补全对话(10题)31.
第58题请将正确答案填在第58空。
32.――____.―――What'sthematter7.
A.Hello!
B.IsthatTomspeaking?
C.Help!
D.Excuseme.
33.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
34.57.StudentA:Iwonderwhetheryouaresatisfiedwiththenewequipment.StudentB:______.Itgivesmealotoftrouble.
35.请在第______处填上答案。
36.第54题________
查看材料
37.________查看材料
38.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.
39.阅读下列短文,回答题。
提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方,带些什么。Michael建议
邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。
Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?
Michael:Wonderful.But
51
?
Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It"squitecoolthere.
Michael:That"sagoodidea.
52
togowithus?
Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.Michael:
53
?
Jane:You"dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.Michael:
54
?
Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.
Michael:
55
?
Jane:Howabouteighto"clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.
Michael:OK.I"llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.
第51题________
查看材料
40.57请选择最佳答案填入()
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)
42.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).
43.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.
44.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish
A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen
45.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
46.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.
47.Parentsshouldn't______(favorable)oneoftheirchildrenmorethantheothers.
48.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
49.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.
50.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall,isn‘tit?—_______.
A.Soarethefish
B.Sothefishare
C.Neitherthefish
D.Neitherarethefish
52.18.She'supstairs______letters.A.writesB.iswritingC.writeD.writing
53.Mr.Brown,andnotI,________chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclass.
A.is
B.am
C.are
D.havebeen
54.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.
A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest
55.HowIwisheveryfamily__alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!
A.has
B.had
C.willhave
D.hadhad
56.WasitlastFriday________youmethim?
A.thatB.onwhichC.whichD.when
57."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard."
"_______."
A.Sohaveherbrothers
B.Soherbrothershave
C.Herbrothershavetoo
D.Sohavebeenherbrothers
58.Theresultmademe__.ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.
A.disappointing
B.disappointed
C.disappoint
D.bedisappointed
59.
第11题Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossible.
A.tosetup
B.tohavebeensetup
C.tobesetup
D.beingsetup
60.10.Notonlyshebutalsoherneighbours______totheparty.A.wasinvitedB.hasbeeninvitedC.haveinvitedD.wereinvited
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Whatpointistheauthormakingbystatingthatfarmerscouldcarrynearlyalltheirtoolsontheirbacks?()
A.Farmershadfewtoolsbeforetheagriculturalrevolutions.
B.Americansweretraditionallyself-reliant.
C.Lifeonthefarmwasextremelydifficult.
D.Newtoolsweredesignedtotheportable.
62.
Themainfactorinchangingtheamountofheatontheearthis______.
A.man'sagricultureandindustryways
B.naturalweather
C.windandrain
D.clouds
63.James’father______.
A.divorcedhiswife
B.likedtodrink
C.desertedhisfamily
D.BandC
64.阅读文章,回答下列各题:
AmericansandArabsaledifferentintheirspacehabits.Arabspreferclosecontact.Dr.HallhasexplainedthattheArabsbelongtoatouchCultureandinconversation;theyalwaysenveloptheotherperson.Theyholdhishand,lookintohiseyes,andbathehimintheirbreath.
Dr.Hall’Sinterestinman’suseofspacedevelopedintheearlynineteenfiftieswhenhewasDirectorofthePointFourtrainingprogramattheForeignServiceInstitute.IntalkingwithAmericanswhohadlivedoverseas,hefoundthatmanyofthemhadbeenhighlyuncomfortablebecauseofculturedifferences.Suchdiscomfortisusuallyreferredtoascultureshock.
Theproblemisthat,relativelyspeakin9;Americansliveinanocontact.Partly,thisisaproductofourpuritanheritage(清教徒文化遗产).Dr.Hallpointsoutthatwespendyearsteachingourchildrennottocrowdinandleanonus.Andinsituationswhereweourselvesareforcedtostandclosetoanotherpersononcrowdedsubways,forexample,weturnoureyesa—way,andifactualbodycontactisinvolved,tensethemusclesonthecontactside.MostofUSfeelverystronstythatthisistheonlyproperwaytobehave.
WhentheArabstalktoyou,they_________.
A.trytobeasclosetoyouaspossible
B.keepacertainspacefromyou
C.holdyoutightly
D.donotallowyoutofeeltheirbreath
65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ChallengesTurningintoOpportunities
B.ClearPronunciationImprovingGrades
C.ObstaclesBlockingtheWaytoSuccess
D.GivingUpLeadingtoIgnorance
66.Thetoneofthepassagecanbestbedescribedas______.
A.argumentativeB.informativeC.humorousD.sarcastic
67.Birth,marriageanddeath:thesearethegreatesteventsinhumanlife.Manythings,goodandbad,canhappentousinourlives.(79)Yettherearethreedayswhichareusuallymarkedbysomekindofspecialceremony:thedayweareborn;thedaywegetmarriedandthedaywedie.
Thesearethethreemaineventsinlife.Weonlyhaveachoiceinthesecondofthese:wecanchoosewhetherornottomarry.Butwehavenochoiceinbirthanddeath.Allhumanbeings—fromthemostprimitivetothemostsophisticated—areaffectedbythesethreeevents.Theonlythingthatdiffersineachsocietyisthewaytheseeventsarecelebrated.Yetallsocietiessharecommoncharacteristics.Birthisatimeofjoy.Theproudparentsreceivecongratulationsandpresentsonbehalfofthenew-born.Marriageisalsoatimeofjoy.Theyoungcouplegothroughaspecialweddingceremonyandreceivepresentstohelpthemsetuptheirhome.(80)
Deathisatimeofsorrowandismarkedbyaspecialceremonyandmourning.
Thedatesofailthreeeventsarcusuallyremembered.
Allhumansocieties______.
A.celebratethethreemaineventsinlife,butindifferentways
B.arenotaffectedbythesethreeevents
C.celebratethesethreeeventsinexactlythesameway
D.arethesame
68.Thistextismostprobablywrittenby______
A.aspecialistinteenagerstudies
B.aheadmasterofamiddleschool
C.aparentwithteenagechildren
D.adoctorformentalhealthproblems
69.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardShotSpooters?
A.Beindifferenttoit.
B.Beforit.
C.Beagainstit.
D.Beangryatit.
70.Themenworkallweekinthefactory,andattheendoftheweektheygettheirpay.Naturallyenough,theyopentheenvelopesandtheyallcountthemoney.Onemanisstandinginthecomer.He'scountinghismoney.Suddenlyherealizesthatitiswrong.Hecountsthemoneyagain.Nodoubtaboutit--thereisamistake.Thereistoomuch.Fivepoundstoomuch.Heputshismoneycarefullyinhispocketandsaysnothingtotheothers.Aweekgoesby.It'spaydayagain.Themenatecountingtheirpay.Thesamemanisstandinginthecomer.Suddenlyhestartsshouting.Thistimethereisn'tenoughmoneyinhisenvelope.It'sfivepoundsshort.Hegoesimmediatelytoseetheboss.Heisveryangry.
"Look,"hesays,"thereisn'tenoughmoneyinmypayenvelope."'What'sright,"saystheboss."Butdidn'tyounoticelastweek?Therewasamistake.Therewastoomuch.Fiverpoundstoomuch.""Yes,that'sright,"saystheman(heisveryangry).Therewasamistakelastweek.Foronemistake,Icanshutmyeye--butfortwomistakes,no,Ican't."
Themengettheirpay______.
A.onceamonth
B.twiceamonth
C.onceaweek
D.everyfivedays
六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
2.C
3.D
4.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
5.D
6.C
7.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
8.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
9.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
10.C
11.B
12.A
13.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
14.B
15.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
16.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
17.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
18.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
19.D
20.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
21.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
22.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
23.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
24.A
25.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
26.A
27.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
28.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
29.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
30.A
31.A
32.C
33.G
34.G
35.E
36.WhatkindoffruitshouldIbuy
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