初三英语上期入学测试

2017~2018初三上期初测试英

语试卷满分100分 测试时间：60分钟 分数：一. 单项选择(共40分，每道题1分)()1,WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVsitcomHomewithKidSIt,svery.Manychildrenlikewatchingit.A.boring B.funny C.surprisingD.terrible()2.MayIhaveanothercake?You,dbetternot.Youshouldn,tgoswimmingonastomach.A.hot B.hungry C.fat D.full()3.Mysisterisagirl.Shealwaysmakesmistakeswhatevershedoes.A.careful B.patient C.serious D.careless()4.Weonlyhad$100andthatwastobuyanewcomputer.A.nowherenearenough B.nearenoughnowhereC.enoughnearnowhere D.nearnowhereenough()5.Herfatherhasanawfultemperandsheisalwaysofhim.Youseeshehasgotalook,shemusthavebeenscolded^评)byhim.A.frightened;frightening B.frightening;frighteningC.frightened;frightened D.frightening;frightened()6.Travellingbyairmaybe,butnotso.A.quicker,cheaper B.morequickly,cheapC.quicker,cheap D.morequickly,cheaper()7.IthinkEnglishisFrench.Idon,tagreewithyou.A.lesspopularthan B.themostpopularC.sopopularas D.asmorepopularas()8.Whichis,EnglishorChinese?A.interesting B.interesting C.moreinteresting D.mostinteresting()9.Tomhasfivehorsesonthefarm.Thewhiteoneisofthefive.A.younger B.theyoungest C.mostyoung D.young()10.Inordertokeephealthy,youshouldeatfastfood,freshvegetablesandtakemoreexercise.A.fewer,fewerB.less,more C.fewer,more D.less,less()11.Danielisacarefuldriver,buthedriversofmyfriends.A.morecarefullyB.themostcarefullyC.lesscarefullyD.theleastcarefully()12.一Howmuchisforaschoolbag?一Expertssaystudentsshouldcarrymorethan10or15percentoftheirbodyweight.A.farmore;noB.toomuch;notC.verymuch;anyD.manymore;much()13.Theteacheraskedussomuchnoise.A.don,tmake B.notmake C.notmakingD.nottomake()14.Wearenotallowedoutdoorswithsomeotherchildren.A.playing B.tobeplaying C.toplay D.beplaying()15.Therearefivepairs,butI,matalosswhichtobuy.A.tobechosen B.tochoosefrom C.tochoose D.forchoosing()16.succeedindoinganything.A.Onlybyworkinghardwecan B.ByonlyworkinghardwecanC.Onlywecanbyworkinghard D.Onlybyworkinghardcanwe()17.Pleaseexcusemeyourletterbymistake.A.toopen B.tohaveopened C.foropening D.inopening()18.CertainlyIpostedyourletter—Irememberit.A.posting B.topost C.tobeposting D.haveposted()19.OnlyEnglishdoesn'tmeanthelanguage.A.tolearn；tolearn B.learning；learningC.learningabout；learn D.learningabout；learning()20.Ifthecarwon,tstart,it.A.trypush B.trypushingC.totrypushingD.totrytopush()21.MrSmithdislikessuchclothesbuthiswifelikesthem.A.towear,towear B.towear,wearingC.wearing,towear D.wearing,wear()22.theexpense,ItoItaly.A.Ifitwerenot;go B.Wereitnotfor;wouldgoC.Weren,titfor;willgo D.Ifithadn,tbeen;wouldhavegone()23.Themotheraskedtheboydowntheladder,buthewentoninstead.A.come;climbing B.tocome;toclimbC.tocome;climbing D.coming;climbing()24.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoclosethewindowsthewindfromthepapersaway.A.tostop;blowing B. stopping;blowingC.tostop;blow D. stopped;blow()25.StayinginahotelinShanghaionedaycostsrentingahouseinmyhometownforaweek.A.thethreetimespriceof B. threetimestheprice ofC.asmuchasthreetimes D. asmuchthreetimes as()26.You'dbetterhaveyoursportsjacket.It'stoodirty.Thanks.Iwill.A.towash B.washed C.washing D.wash()27.Itisrecommendedthattheprojectuntilallthepreparationshavebeenmade.A.isnotstartedB.willnotbestartedC.notbestartedD.isnottobestarted()28.Ofallthesubjects,chemistryseemstobeforme.A.difficultB.toodifficult C.moredifficultD.themostdifficult()29.Ifweatableearlier,wewouldn,tbestandinghereinaqueue.A.havebooked B.booked C.book D.hadbooked()30.--What,syourplanforthesummerholidays?—I,venoidea,butI,vedecidedathome.A.stay B.tostay C.stayed D.staying()31..Ihearthey,vepromotedTom,buthedidn,tmentionwhenwetalkedonthephone.A.topromote B.havingbeenpromoted

C.havingpromotedD.tobepromoted((((((((()32.LincolnwasbornonA.February12th,1809B.1809,February12C.1809,12February)33.AboycansingtheEnglishsongverywell.A.ten-year-old B.tenyearsold C.ten-years-old)34.InMarxbegantolearnRussian.A.a1870 B.the1870 C.the18707sC.havingpromotedD.tobepromoted((((((((()32.LincolnwasbornonA.February12th,1809B.1809,February12C.1809,12February)33.AboycansingtheEnglishsongverywell.A.ten-year-old B.tenyearsold C.ten-years-old)34.InMarxbegantolearnRussian.A.a1870 B.the1870 C.the18707s)35.-Howdeepisthehole?A.fourmeterdeepC.four-meterdeep-ItisB.fourmetersdeepD.four-meter-deep)36.一Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?—Ionthegrassanddrawingapicture.A.sit B.sat C.amsitting)37.WhileITVthebellrang.A.watch B.watched C.amwatching)38.--Whichwouldyouliketodrink,coffeeororangejuice?--.Pleasegivemeacupoftea.A.Neither B.Both C.AllD.February1809,12D.fifthyearsoldD.his1870D.wassittingD.waswatchingD.None)39.Anoldfriendofmysister,salwayshelpsmybrotherandwithEnglish.A.I;our B.me;ourselvesC.I;my D.me;our)40.-Doesknowtheanswertothequestion?-Me.A.everybodyB.anybody C.somebodyD.nobody二.完型填空(共10分，每道题1分)DogsareaverypopularpetintheUnitedStates.Mostdogsjustlivewiththeirfamilies,butsomedogshaveveryspecialjobstodo.Somedogshelppeoplewhoareblind,deaf,orhavetrouble1—.Somedogshelppolicefindcriminals.Averyspecialgroupofdogsareknownas"TherapyDogs".Thesedogsarefamilypetswith2_training.Thetrainingallowsthemtogointopublicbuildingsandcomfortpeopleinneed.Thedogsaretrainedtobe_3—andquiet.Loudnoisesandstrangeplacesdon'tfrightenthem.Theyenjoyspendingtimeswithpeople.Sometherapydogsgointoplacessuchashospitalsandnursinghomes.Whenthepatientsvisitwiththedogs,thepatientsare_4—.Theyenjoypettingthedogs,andlookforwardtotheirvisits.Therapydogscanimprovepeople'shealth,aswell.Studiesshowthatwhenpeoplepetanimals,theirbloodpressureandheartratesgodown.Theyarecalmer,andtheir_5—improves.Othertherapydogsworkinschoolsandlibraries.Theyserveaswarmandcaringfriendstochildren,—6—theyalsodomore.InonetowninCalifornia,therapydogshavebecomechildren'sreadingfriends.ThedogsbelongtoatherapydoggroupcalledPAWSforHealing.Eightofthesespecialdogshavebeentrainedtobe_7—companions(伙伴)foryoungreaders.Thedogsdon'tjudgeachildwhocannotreadwell,theyjustlisten8—.Thechildrencanreadattheirownspeed.Sometimes,readinginfrontofpeoplemakeskids_9—.Thedogsarequietandattentive专注的).Theylistenverywell.Thesetherapydogsaremakinga_10—inthelifeofthechildrentheyvisit.Thechildrenlookforwardtoreadingtothedogs,andthedogslovetheattention.

()1.A.gettingaroundB.gettingupC.gettingawayD.gettingalong()2.A.differentB.suitableC.specialD.common()3.A.calmB.activeC.braveD.loyal()4.A.calmeddownB.cheeredupC.lookedafterD.shownaround()5.A.abilityB.attentionC.healthD.mood()6.A.soB.orC.butD.then()7.A.playingB.learningC.listeningD.reading()8.A.quietlyB.closelyC.carefullyD.wisely()9.A.excitedB.energeticC.shyD.Nervous()10.A.differenceB.promiseC.decisionD.suggestion三.阅读理解（共15分，每道题1分）(1)Andyisinterestedinscience.Hewantstohavelessonsaboutscienceattheweekend.HeisreadingthetimetableoftheChildren'sPalace.MondayWednesdayFridaySaturdaySunday19:00-21:3018:30-21:0019:00-21:0014:00-17:008:30-11:30SpaceandManComputerScienceModernMedicineTechnicalEnglishExhibitionofPersonalInventionDr.ThomasWestProf.HarryMorisonfromHarvardUniversity,USAProf.LucyGreenProf.RoseBeetYoucanseemanyinventionsbythestudents,youmayalsobringyourowninventions(2weeks)Wouldyouliketoknowmoreabouttheuniverse?(4weeks)LearntouseWindows2000(12weeks)Wouldyouliketoknowmedicinescience?(6weeks)Doyouwanttolearntechnicalwordsandreadtechnicalarticles?(16weeks)()1.TheTechnicalEnglishclassmaylastforabout.A.4weeks B.35weeksC.12weeksD.4months()2.YoumaylearnsomethingaboutadiseasecalledTBfrom.A.Dr.WestB.Prof.MorisonC.Prof.GreenD.Prof.Beet()3Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutsatellites,youcangototheclassfrom.A.19:00to21:30onMonday B.8:30to11:30onSundayC.14:00to17:00onSaturday D.18:30to21:00onWednesday(2)AshopmanagedbyarobothasbeensetupinTokyo,thecapitalofJapan.TheshopwassetupbyaJapanesecompany.4Whenacustomercomestotheshop,hewillbegivenapencilandapieceofpaper.Whenheislookingattheshelvesforgoods,hecanwritedownthenumberofeachthinghewantstobuy.Thenhemaycometoamachine,whichlookslikeabankATM,andpressthebuttonstotellthemachinethenumbers,andsomeotherinformationaboutthegoods.Themachinewillsoongivethecustomerabill.Whenthecustomersputmoneyintothemachine,changewillbegivenbackatonce,andthewords"ThankYouforComing"willappearonthescreenofthemachine.Therobotwillselecttheorderedgoodsforthecustomeraccordingtocomputercenter'sinformation.Therobotisabletodecidetheweightandsizeofanygoods.Itwillalwaystakethebiggerandheaviergoodsbeforepickingupthesmallerandlighteronessuchascakesorbiscuits.Withinasminute,therobotwillmakeeverythingready,andwaitforacustomeratacertaindeliveryplace.Theshopistomeettheneedsofthepublicfortheso-called"silentpurchase(购买)".Itmeansthatacustomercandoshoppingthroughmailorevenaninternationalcomputernetworkwithoutfacingtheshopowner.Thiswillreducethecostonthepartoftheshop,andthuslowerthepriceofgoodsforthecustomer.Therobotnowcandealwithgoodsinafastandeasyway.Onlywhendealingwiththosegoodsneedingspecialcarewilltherobotaskforhelp.()1.Whenyouwanttobuysomethingintherobotshop,youhavetoatfirst.putthemoneyintomachinepressthebuttonsofthemachineandtellitwhatyouwanttobuyfindoutwhatyouwanttobuyandwritedownthenumberonpapergointotheshopandselectthegoodsyouwanttogetbyyourself()2."Silentpurchases"means.theshopissilentalltheday.acustomercandoshoppingwithoutfacingtheshopowner.therobotcannotmakeanysound.theshopownerdoesn'tspeak.()3.Inthisshop,therobotcandoshoppingquicklyatlowerprices,so.A.theshophasagreatfuture B.customersoftengetfalsegoodsC.fewcustomersgotheretobuygoodsD.theshopwillclosedownsoon()4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?.A.MayIHelpYou B.WelcometoOurShopC.RobotShop D.NobodySellsGoodsintheShop(3)AKoreanwaveissweepingacrossChina,withmanyChinesewomenworshippingSouthKoreanactorsKimSooHyunandLeeMinHoasdemigods(半神半人).ChinesenetizenshavealwaysbeendividedoverSouthKoreanTVdramas,butthereisnodoubtthatprogramsfromtheneighboringcountryarenowenjoyinganewroundofpopularityinChina.AndabigpartofthecreditforthatgoestoYouWhoCameFromTheStar,theSouthKoreanTVserieswhichisontheairnow.TopSouthKoreanactorsJunJi-hyunandKimSooHyunrecentlyearnedapopularityratingof24.8percentintheircountry,consideredstrongbyNielsenKorea.YouWhoCameFromTheStarandTheHeirshavebeensubjectsofhotonlinediscussionsthroughoutAsia.Besides,thebook,TheMiraculousJourneyofEdwardTulane,readbytheheroinYouWhoCameFromTheStarwasahard-to-getitemonAmazonforawhile.ThetwoTVprogramshaveseveralcommonelements:atall,handsome,andrichherowholovestheheroineblindlyandalwaysprotectsher,andanequallyhandsomemanmadlyinlovewiththesamewoman.Bothprogramsportraythepurityoflove,whichisexpressedthroughakissorawarmhug.Perhapsthat,sthesecretoftheirsuccess;perhapspeoplearestillfascinatedbyCinderella-typestories.ThegrowingwealthgapisamatterofsocialconcernbothinSouthKoreaandChina,andthechallengesthatyoungpeoplefaceintheirsearchforabetterlifemighthaveprompted（激起）manyordinarygirlstodreamofmarryingrich,caringmen.ThisispreciselywhatthepopularSouthKoreanTVdramasportray.Infact,SouthKoreanTVdramasaretailoredtomeetthemarket,sdemands.Incontrast,ChineseTVscreensarefloodedbyknock-off（山寨）orpoorlymadesoapoperas.TherearetoomanyChineseTVdramasthatareeitherofthestereotyped（刻板的）warthemeorjustblindlycopyforeignprograms.ThelackofgoodstorieshasresultedinloadsofTVseriesontimetravelorfightsintheharems（后宫）ofQingDynastyemperors.These,inshort,arethepainofChineseTVproductions.TheshootingforSouthKoreanproductionsgenerallystartswhenthescripts（脚本）arejustone-thirdready.Manypopularproductionshavetheirownwebsites,wherescriptwriterspostpartofthefinishedscripts,invitingviewerstoleavemessages,discusstheplotandcomeupwithsuggestionsforfutureevents.Thisnotonlykeepsviewers,interestintheTVdramasalive,butalsohelpsscriptwritersanddirectorsmakechangestothestorylinestosuittheaudience,sdemand.Hopefully,theinnovation-induced（创新弓I导的）successofSouthKoreanTVprogramswillpromptChineseTVdramamakerstothinkupnewideasandabandontheirbadpracticeofcopyingforeignproductionsinordertoattractmoreviewersathome,andpossiblyabroad.（）1,Themainpointtheauthoremphasizesinthispassageis.A.whyKoreanactorsaremorepopularthanChineseactorsB.howthethreeKoreanactorsbecamefamousaroundEastAsiaC．whatmodernTVdramasneedisnotcopyingforeignprogramsbutinnovationD.theCinderella-typestoriesareanever-lastingthemepeoplearefascinatedwith（）2,Whichofthefollowingbestexplainspeople,sfavorforTheMiraculousJourneyofEdwardTulane?A．Thecelebrityeffectispowerful.Dramastarsarethebestadvertisements.Richandhandsomeheroesindramasusuallylovereading.Asuccessfuldramagenerallyoriginatesfromagoodnovel.（ ）3,Accordingtothepassage,thesecrettoKoreanTVdramas'beingsuccessfulisthat.dramastarsmustbetall,richandhandsomeorbeautifulscriptwritersshouldchoosetheappropriatethemesforallviewersdramaproducershavecreativeideastoadapttoviewers7interestanddemandpeople,sconcernssuchaswealthgapbothinKoreaandChinaaretakengoodcareof（）4,Whatdoesthelastparagraphimply?Abandoningcopyingforeignproductionsistheonlywaytoattractviewers.TheChineseTVdramamakersshouldfollowinthefootstepsoftheKoreans.It,shardtopredictwhatthefutureTVdramasinChinaandKoreawillbelike.D.AbrightfutureofChineseTVdramascanbeexpectedpromptedbytheKoreans.（4）Oneeveningabout20yearsago,Iwatchedadocumentaryabouthow,in1947,a“flyingsaucer”hadcrashedinRoswell.Severalpeoplewhohadseenthecrashwereinterviewed,includinganursewhosaidshehadexaminedanalienwhohadbeeninjuredinthecrash.Atfirst,thepeopleofRoswellweretoldthataflyingsaucerhadcrashed.Shortlyafterwardstheyweretoldthatitwasnotaflyingsaucerbutaweatherballoon.IdecidedthattheonlywayIcouldlearnthetruthaboutflyingsaucerswastoinvestigate调查）themmyself.IhavedonealotofresearchandalthoughIstillhaven,tdiscoveredthetruthaboutRoswell,IhavediscoveredthetruthabouthundredsofotherUFOs.AlotofUFOsareactuallyarmyplanesorweatherballoons,whileothersturnouttobenaturalphenomena现象）likeplanetsorcomets（彗星）.ByfarthelargestnumberofUFOsturnouttobeso-called“fireball”meteors-slow-movingmeteorsthatcantakeuptoaminutetotravelacrossthenightsky.WhenI,minvestigatingaUFOreport,Iarrangetomeetthepersonattheplacewheretheyhaveseentheflyingsaucer.Iliketointerviewawitnessatthesceneandthentakephotographsofthearea.ThenIspeaktomycontactsatlocalmilitary（军事的）basesandweatherstation,andthencheckthewitness,detailsagainstmyinformation.Inabout95%ofthecasesI,vedealtwith,the“flyingsaucers”turnouttobeweatherballoons,planesornaturalphenomena.Thatstillleaves5%ofthat,nomatterwhat,justcannotbeexplained.（）1.ThewritersaysthatUFOs.alwaystravelacrosstheskyslowlyB.usuallyflynearnaturalphenomenaC.arealwaysseennearweatherballoonsD.oftenturnouttobeakindofmeteor（ ）2.Whatwillthewriterdoifyouthinkyouhaveseenaflyingsaucer?A.He,llsuggestthatyoucontactamilitarybase.He'lltakeaphotographofyouforhisrecords.He,llaskyoutotakeaphotographofitforhim.He,llmeetyouandaskyoutodescribewhatyousaw.（ ）3.Whenthewriterinvestigatesflyingsaucers,he.makessurethatsomeonehastakenphotosofthemgivesthewitnessthenamesofpeoplewhocanhelpcan,tfindaproperexplanationabout5%ofthecasesalwaystellsthelocalweatherstationbeforehearrives（ ）4.Whatisthewritersmainpurposeinwritingthetext?Todescribehowlocalweatherstationuseballoons.Toexplainwhyshebecameaflyingsaucerinvestigator.TodescribehowshediscoveredthetruthaboutRoswell.Toexplainwhysheenjoyswatchingtelevisiondocumentaries.四.基础知识。（共15分）.根据提示写出恰当单词。（共5分，每道题1分）ThepopulationofLondonhasidramatically（显著地）inthelast10years.Therearemoreandmorepeople.Thehighschoolseniorshaveaplansofgoingontocollegeorstartingtowork.Sareanamountofsomethingthatisprovidedoravailabletobeused.Aniisatoolorotherdevice,especiallyonewithoutelectricalpower,usedforperformingaparticularpieceofwork.Largeaofmoneywerespentonthemagnificentbuilding..根据括号中所给单词，写出单词恰当形式。（共10分，每空1分）Acommongeneratorcanproduceenoughelectricitytomakealltheappliances（电器）workathome.（electricity）Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldwhoisbadlyofwater.Waterhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.（pollute）Itisformetofinishthetaskinaweek.Imayaskmyfriendsforhelp.（possible）Afterhavingrunfor2hours,mostoftheathleteswereoutofandtheywereheavily.（breathe）Knownastheofairplanes,WrightBrothersreallychangedthehumanhistory.Thisgreatmadepeople,sdreamofflyinglikeabirdcometrue.（invent）五.阅读短文，根据首字母提示填空，每空一词。（每小题1分，计10分）AfamousforeigncompanyinChinawantedaClerkforitspublicrelationdepartment（公安部）.Abeautifulgirlwithamaster'sdegree（硕士学位）wentt1alotofchallengesandhernamewasonthelist.Inthefinalstageshefacedani2together-withanothergirl.therewasonlyonejob,b3ofthemwereexcellent,notonlyinlooksbutalsoineducation.Asthebigmomentwasover,thegirlwass4intheinterview.Itseemedthatshewouldgetthechance.Atlasttheexamineraskedher,"CanyoucometotheofficenextMonday?"Shockedbytheunexpectedquestion,thebeautifulgirlcouldn'tmakead5atthemoment,soshesaid,"IhavetotalkwithmyparentsbeforeIgiveananswer."Theexaminerfeltsurprisedbutsaidcalmly,"Ifso,let'swaitu6youareready."Thenextday,thegirlcametotelltheexaminerthatherparentshada7toletherbeginworknextMonday.Buttheexaminersaidregretfully（遗憾地）,"Sorry,anothersuitablecandidate（选手）hasgotthejob.Youh_8bettertryanotherplace."Thebeautifulgirlwassurprised.Sheaskedforanexplanationandwast9,"Whatisneededhereisapersonwhoknowsherownmind."Thatwashowagoodopportunityrightunderthen10ofabeautifulgirlranaway...9.10.六.任务型阅读（每空仅填一词）共10分Everyoneneedsabreak,andholidaysareagreatwaytotakeabreakandenjoyagoodbook.SummervacationiscomingsothisistheperfecttimetodiscusssomegreatEnglishliteraturetotakeonalongtrainjourneywhileyou,rehangingoutwiththefamily.Ifyou,reatthebeginnerlevel,therearetwochoices:readingachildren,sbookorreadingabookthatyou,vereadinChinesetranslation.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandbetter,sinceyou,vealreadyknownthestory.Ifyou'reatthem