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一、词根练习
中考英语构词法之词根训练三clos,clud,clus=close,enclosurenocclusionncracy=rule,
中考综合训练 —Whyareyouwalkingto—BecausethebusbrokedownontheA.stoppedto B.ran C.didn’t D.slowed—Areyoufondofplayingcomputer—Yes,I’mgoingtoplaythemforanotherA.Are…popular C. D.Do…feel—Mydreamistobeawell-known—IbelieveyouwillrealizeyourdreamifyoukeeponworkingA. B. C.come D.—Weknowtherearelotsofwaystoavoidgetting—Yes,butinaword,weshouldcareforourhealthatanyA.in B.no C.in D.in—DoyouoftentakeexerciseeveryYeah,Iwanttobeasport ngthatcanbuildmeA.cheerme B.makeme C.keepme D.changeme—Thepetdoginyourhandisverynice.Is Yes,butI’llgiveittomyfriend,Lucy birthdayA.you; B.yours; C.your; D.you;—Goodmorning,madam.CanIhelpSure,I’d forcookingA.twocupsof B.threepiecesofC.onebowlof D.fivekilosof—HaveyouseentheCCTVnewson childrenhadagoodfestivalon A.millionsof; B.tenmillion;C.millionsof; D.tenmillions;—WouldyouliketogototheconcertwithmeI’dloveto, ofuscouplehastickets.DoyouhaveA. B. C. D.—WherewasyourbrotheratthistimelastHewaswritingane- IwaswatchingTVatA.assoonB.C.D.36.—Couldyoulintoday’s— A.somethingspecial;special B.specialsomething;specialC.anythingspecial;something D.somethingspecial;nothing—MayweleavetheclassroomNo, . toleaveuntilthebellA.mustn’t;are B.don’thaveto;areC.needn’t;aren’t D.can’t;aren’tI’msureIwillgetgoodgrades(成绩)inthegraduationIfso,Ibelieveyourparents theA.besatisfied B.beangry C.bebord D.beworried—HaveyouseentheTVplayMyUgly . movingthatI’veseenitA.seeing; B.tosee; C.seeing; D.tosee;—Can l ngmoreA.howIwillimprovemy B.whichwaycanIC.howdoIdealwithmy D.what’swrongwithmy—We’llhaveahikingtrip,butwhenshallwe—Let’smake halfpast themorningofJuneA.at; B./; C./; D.about;—I’mverytiredthesedaysbecauseofstudyingforWhy music.Itcanmake A.listento; B.tolistento;toC.listeningto; D.listento; o,Mike.Longtimenosee.WhereareOh,notonlymyparentbutalso WuhanforaA.havegone B.havebeen C.hasbeen D.havebeen—IhearYangYanmadeanEnglishspeechatthegraduationceremony, A.Soshedid;sodid B.Sodidshe;soIC.Soshewas;soI D.Sowasshe;soI—Excuseme,mayItakeaseat.Themanontheseathas B.No, D.I’mafraidII完形填空(15115分Doyouknowwhoinventedtea?Infact,tea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident(偶然).AccordingtoanancientChineselegend(),theemperorShenNong46teawhenhewasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromanearbybush(灌木丛)fellintothewaterandremainedtherefor47.Theemperornoticedthattheleavesinthewaterproduceda48smellLaterhedecided49thehotmixture(混合物)Itwasquitedelicious.50,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswasChinaisthehomeoftea,51hasmorethan4,000yearshistory.PeoplethroughoutChinadrinkteadaily.52thethreemajordrinks—tea,coffeeandcocoa,teaisdrunkby53peopleintheworld.TeafromChina,along54silkandporcelain,begantobeknownbytheworldoverathousandyearsagoandhasbeenanimportantChineseexport55.Tealeaves56mainlyintheareasouthoftheYangtzeRiver,intheprovincesofZhejiang,JiangxiandFujian,becauseofthemild57andrichsoilthere.Longjing,Wulong,Pu’erandTieguanyinareall58kindsofOverthepastcenturies,Chinesepeople59theiruniqueteaculture,whichincludesteaplanting,tea-leafpicking,teamakingandsoon.Teais60apopulartopicwhichisoftenmentionedindances,songs,poemsandnovels.46.A. B.found C. D.tried47.A. B.some C.some D.some48.A. B. C. D.49.A.notto B.to C. D.50.A.bythe B.onthe C.onits D.inthis51.A. B. C. D.52.A. B. C. D.53.A.thenumber B.anumber C.alargenumber D.thelargestnumberA. B. C. D.A.Atthat B.fromnow C.since D.sinceA. B.are C. D.areA. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A.had B.have C. D.areA. B.as C. D.III综合阅读(共三节,计34分Whosaid“Learnthenewwhilereviewingtheold”inancientA.Lao B. C.Sun D.WhichsignmeansNo B. C.D.It’snecessaryforhumanbeingsto andplantscanproduceA. B. C. D.InancientChina,Huabiaowassetuptoencouragepeopleto A.their B.thegoodthingsC.theEmperors’namesD.theiristhelargestfreshlakeinA.DongtingLakeB.West C.Poyang D.TaiInAustralia,afteryoudosomethingwell, ”willoftenbesaidto B.Good C.Goodonya, D.Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattend(出席)hiselementaryschool’sfirstteacher-parentmeetingTothelittleboy’sdismay(沮丧)hismothersaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteachersmethismotherandhewasembarrassed(尴尬的)byherappearanceTherewasasevere(严重的)scar(伤疤)thatcoverednearlythewholerightsideofherfaced.Theboyneverwantedtotalkaboutwhyorhowshegotthescar.Atthemeeting,thepeoplewereimpressed(留下深刻的印象)bythekindnessofhismotherwiththescar,butthelittleboywasstillembarrassedandhidhimselffromeveryone.However,hecouldhearclearlytheconversationbetweenhismotherandtheteacher.”Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?”theteacherThemotherreplied,Whenmysonwasababy,hewasinaroomthatcaughtonfireEveryonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol,butIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardshisbed,IsawaburningwoodfallingdownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknockedtobeunconscious(无知觉的)butluckily,afiremancameinandsavedbothofus.”Shetouchedtheburnedsideofherface.“Thisscarwillbeforever,butuntiltoday,IhaveneverregrettedngwhatIdid.”Whenthelittleboyheardthis,hecouldn’thelprunningtowardshismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Hehuggedherandfelthismotherwasgreaterthananyone.Heheldherhandtightlyfortherestoftheday.Theboy’smotherwasactually(事实上)A. B. C. D.uglybutAccordingtothepassage,thelittle didn’taskhermothertoattendthe B.wantedhermothertoattendthemeetingatdidn’treallywanthermothertoattendthemeetingatwasn’tmovedbywhathermotherAfterreadingthepassage,we thepeopleatthemeetingdidn’tliketheboy’stheboy’smotherwasbravebuttheboyhatedwhathismotherhadweshouldrespectourparentswhatevertheyareOnahotAfricanmorning,Leilawaslyingonherstomachandanelephantwaswalkingtowardsher.Leilawaited.Thenshepushedthebuttononhercamera.“AndIgotmybestphotoofanelephantever,bylyingundermycar,”Leilaexplained.“Iwantedtogetclosetotheelephants,butofcoursethiswasdangerous;theyhadtheirbabieswiththem.SoeverymorningIusedtoparkmycarintheopennearthepath(小道).Theyusedtotakethesamepatheverymorningwhentheyleftthewaterhole.Afteraweek,theywereusedtoseeingmycar.Sothenextmorning,Ilayunderitandgotmyphoto!”Manyofthebestwildlifephotoscomefromgoodplanning.InAfrica,photographerssetuptheir(隐匿处)nearwaterholes.Theyalsosetuphidesnearforestpaths,asanimalsusethesamepathseverynightForbird-watching,manylakeshavehides.Insidethehides,bird-watcherscanwatchalldayinthe(荫处)outofthewindandGoodwildlifephotosareneededforbooks,postcards,magazinesandnewspapers.Butasuccessrateof1in20isgood.WhydidLeilalieunderhercarontheBecauseshewantedtoBecauseshewantedtotakephotosbutwasafraidoftheBecauseit’seasytoseetheBecauseit’sveryHowcanphotographerstakegoodBymakinggood B.BygoingintotheforestatC.Bywalkingaroundthe D.BygoingtothenearestWhichofthefollowingstatementsisrightaccordingtotheAllanimalsgotowaterholesat B.Lakesaregoodplacesforbird-C.Leilausedhercartopreventthe D.AnimalspaynoattentiontoWhatcanweknowfromtheunderlinedThesuccessrateoftakingwildlifephotosis50%atPhotographerswhotakewildlifephotosneedmoreTotakegoodwildlifephotosisnotIt’shardtotakegoodwildlifeThefirstwalkintoouterspacewastakenbyaSovietastronaut.AstronautZhaiZhigangbecamethefirstChinesetowalkinspaceonSeptember27,2008.Itshowedthatitwasquitesafeforamantobeoutsidethespaceshipforacertainperiodoftime.Buttowalkinspace,astronautshavetomeetwithmanykindsofdifficultiesanddangers.Thespaceshipgoesroundtheearthatanaltitude(海拔高度)ofabout200kilometersaboveitsAtsuchaltitudesthereisnoatmospherewhichprotectsthelifeontheearth.TheconditionsofouterareveryharmfultoTheboilingpointofliquids(液体)goesdownwithpressure.Butpressureoutsidethespaceshipisnearlyzero.Insuchconditionsthe pression(减压)ofthespacesuitmaycausetheboilingofthebloodandquickdeath.Thereisradiationfromspaceanditisarmful.BreathingproblemsinspacecanbesolvedwiththehelpofthespacesuitAnotherproblemisheat.Mangivesoffheatinthecourse(过程)ofhisactivity,andtheharderthelabor(劳动)isthegreatertheamount(总量)ofheatis.Inspaceunlessspecialmeasuresaretaken,theheatinsidethespacesuitwouldmaketheconditionsdifficult.ZhaiZhigangbecamethefirstChinese inspaceonSeptember27,Thealtitudeis thatthereisnoatmospherewhichprotectsthelifeontheearth.Atthetime,theastronautsusuallymeetwithsomeproblems,suchasbreathingproblem,heatproblemandsoon.
problem,radiationAsweknow,XiaoShenyangandLiuQiandidwonderfuljobsintheCCTVSpringFestivalGala.Nowmanypeoplearecrazyaboutthesetwo s.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutthem?XiaoShenyangwasborninapoorpeasantfamilywhichisindifficultfamilyconditions.HisrealnameisShenHeHeisanactorHeisgoodatErRenZhuan.Helearnedacts,followingZhaoBenshan.Duringtheschoollifehewasveryactiveinmanyactivities.Helookslikeasimpleman,butheneverstopspursuing(追求)hisartisticaspiration(渴望)Moreandmorepeoplelikehisstyleofperformanceandwehopehecanmakegreatprogressinthefuture.LiuQianisayoungmagicianfrom .Attheageof7,Liusawacutemagictoyinashop.Atthatmomenthebegantoloveanddecidedtolearnmagic.Liudidn’tgotoanymagicschool.hepracticedtrickseverydaytoimprovehisskills,untilonedayhewasabletoputonashowforhisclass.Hesawthesurpriseoneveryone’sface,andhefeltitwascool.Heoftendoesstreetshowsforpassers-by,andfarmers.Heworkedhardatit.Nowheisafamousmagician. XiaoLiuAnAyoungmagicianfrom Helearnedacts,followingZhaoHealwayslearnedmagicDuringtheschoollife,he attheHelookslike .ButAthisshowforhisclass,he everyone andfeltitwasHeoftendoesstreetshowsforpeople.workshardat第一节完成句子(616分)WhenChang’e (安全地)ontheearth,allChinesewereTheymade Thankstothepolicy, ernmentissendinghome-electricmachinestofarmers,theycanpay(少的)Mydaughterislookingforward (收到)lettersfromher (据说)thatmanybabieshavediedfrommelamine(三聚胺)inmilkI’mwaitingformyfriend.If (返回),I’llgosh
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