2022-2023学年江苏省南京市第十八中学中考四模英语试题含答案_第1页
2022-2023学年江苏省南京市第十八中学中考四模英语试题含答案_第2页
2022-2023学年江苏省南京市第十八中学中考四模英语试题含答案_第3页
2022-2023学年江苏省南京市第十八中学中考四模英语试题含答案_第4页
2022-2023学年江苏省南京市第十八中学中考四模英语试题含答案_第5页
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2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、―Thelakeissaidtobedry.Isthattrue?―Ittrue.Look,somekidsareswimminginit.A.mustbe B.can′tbe C.maybe D.couldbe2、--________canyoufinishthisEnglishexamination?--Inaboutoneandahalfhours.A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howlong3、-Wouldyoulikesome________________?-No,thanks.I'mnothungryatall.A.water B.soup C.orange D.bread4、Kateis________girl.She’sveryhappyatschool.A.aneighteen-year-old B.aneighteen-years-old C.aneightyearsold5、Ourschoolisnotfarfromthe_______/pɑ:k/?A.pack B.pass C.park D.pick6、Inthisexam,you’reaskedtowriteacompositionofabout________.A.90-wordsB.90-wordC.90wordsD.90word’s7、ourparents,weshouldletthembehealthyandhappywhenwegrowup.A.Return B.Toreturn C.Returning D.Returned8、OnWorldEnvironmentDay,wenoticestohelppeopleformahabitofsortingthewaste.A.putout B.handout C.bringout9、--Mymotherisgoingtomakedumplingstonight,wouldyouliketocomefordinner?--__.A.Yes,please B.Thankyou,I'dlovetoC.Yes,Iwon'tcome D.No,Iwon't10、—Haveyouwatched“Avengers:Endgame”(《复仇者联盟:终局之战》)recently?—Ofcourse,actionmovieslikethisusuallyhavequiteafewfunny____andanunexpectedending.A.conversation B.dialogues C.communicationⅡ.完形填空11、Afoxis1food.Heisveryhungry.Nowhestandsnearawall.Hesees2finegrapesonthewall.Hesmilesandsays,“3nicetheyare!Iwanttoeatthem.Thefoxisjumping.Hejumpsandjumps,4thewallistoohigh.He5getthegrapes.Thefoxsays“Imustgonow.Idon’tlikethosegrapes.Theyaregreen.Theyarenotgoodtoeat.”1.A.seeing B.findingout C.lookingfor D.finding2.A.alittle B.few C.much D.alotof3.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa4.A.and B.or C.but D.where5.A.can’t B.can C.hasn’t D.isn’tⅢ.语法填空12、ChampionSwimClub1.(found)in2006byformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionMs.VivianWangandisthefirstcompetitiveorganizationforexpats’childrenandadultsinShanghai.Theclub2.(provide)astructuredprogramfocusedonthelong-termdevelopmentofitsswimmers.Memberswillbeassessedandgiventheopportunity3.(train)withswimmersofasimilarstandardandlevelunderthesupervisionof4.(lead)internationallyexperiencedswimmingcoaches.Sofar,we5.(create)aprogramthatcaterstoswimmersofallagesandabilities.Inadditiontoensuringpropertechniqueandconditioning,Swimmers6.(place)ingroupsbythecoachingstaffafterastroketechniqueassessmentsession.Theprogramhasbeendesignedbyaworldclasscoachingteamthatfocusesonalloftheelementsandtechniquesthatwillresultstudentsmaximizingtheirpotentialtoenjoyand7.(compete)atacompetitivelevel.ThecoachingteamcomprisesformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionVivianWangasHeadCoachandanumberofhighlyexperiencedprofessionalcoacheswillworktogether8.(provide)adevelopmentalswimmingprogramwherethereisavenueforadvancementthroughtohigherlevels.Theleaderoftheclubsaid,“Ithinkwe9.(do)someusefulthings.Ifeveryonespreadthespirit,there10.(be)morechampionsinChina.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Fashionisatermcommonlyusedtodescribeastyleofclothingwornbymostpeopleofacountry.Afashionusuallykeepspopularfor1-3yearsandthenisreplacedbyanotherfashion.Eventhoughtherearealotofchangesinfashion,mostpeopledonoteasilyhopeforthechanges.Nowadaysmoreandmoreyoungpeoplepreferfollowingthefashion.Onthisphenomenon(现象),differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Itisheldthatoneshouldfollowthefashionsoasnottobelookeddownorseemstrange.Butitisalsoheldthatoneshouldhavehisorherownjudgement(判断).Thosewhoholdthefirstopinionthinkthatsocietyisprogessingandoneshouldgetusedtothechanges.Intheiropinions,ifeveryonealwaysfollowstheoldfashion,therewon’tbeanychangeandnaturallytherewon’tbemuchprogress.However,thosewhoholdthesecondviewthinkthatoneshouldn’tfollowthefashionwithouthavinghisorherownjudgementandcharacters.Asforme,Iagreewiththesecondopinion.Ofcourse,it’sgoodforpeopletokeepupwiththefashion,butthisisnottosaythatpeopleshouldfollowthefashionblindly(盲目地).Ifallthepeoplefollowthesamefashion,therewillbenovarietyandthewholesocietywillbeboring.1.(小题1).Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.whatthefashonisaboutB.differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutthefashionC.whetheroneshouldfollowthefashionornotD.moreandmoreyoungpeoplepreferfollowingthefashion2.(小题2)Accordingtothosewhoholdthefirstview,whyshouldonefollowthefashion?A.Oneshouldfollowthefashionsothattheywon’tbelookeddown.B.Oneshouldfollowthefashionsothatsocietyisprogressing.C.Oneshouldfollowthefashionsothatpeoplewillhavetheirownjudgement.D.Oneshouldfollowthefashionsothatsocietywillbeboring.3.(小题3).Wecantellfromthestorythatthewriterthinksweshould_________.A.keepupwiththesamefashionB.beagainstthefashionC.saynothingaboutthefashionD.followthefashionbyourownjudgement4.(小题4)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HopeForFashionB.HaveYourOwnJudgementC.HowtofollowthefashionD.TwoideasaboutthefashionB14、Twomenfromdifferentworlds—aBuzzFeededitor(编辑)fromNewYorkandamaninsouthernChinaknownas“OrangeBrother”—havebeenfriendsaftersocialmedia(媒体)helpedthemknoweachotheroverastoleniPhone.ThestoryofaguynamedMattinNewYorkCitywhohadhisiPhonestolenlastyearhasbecomefamousonChinesesocialmedia.MattsaidhisphonewasstolenfromabarintheEastVillagelastFebruary.Heboughtanewphoneandcarriedonwithhislife.Itwasn'tuntilthisJanuary,however,thathewasgoingthroughhisphotostreamandnoticedtonsofphotosthatweren’this,includingseveralpicturesofanunknownmanposingnexttoanorangetree.Morephotosoffoodmenus,fireworksandsomethingstrangekeptappearinginhisphotostreaminthefollowingdays.Mattlaterlearnedthathisphone,stolenalmostayearago,hadendedupinChinaandthatthenewownerwasstilllogged(登陆)intohisiCloudaccount(账户).AfterMattwroteaboutthecross-seasconnectiononBuzzFeed,awebusertranslateditandpostedittoWeibo.HestartedgettingtonsofattentionfrompeopleinChinaaboutthestory.TheythoughtitwasromanticlikeafairytaleandperfectforthespiritoftheSpringFestival.IntypicalChinesenetizen(网民)-fashion,theywereabletotrackdowntheinformationof“OrangeBrother”.HelivedinMeizhou,Guangdongprovince.Webuserslovedthis,andurgedMatttocometoChinaandconnectwithhis“long-lostbrother”.Orangebrothermadethefirstmove.“Matt,IwelcomeyoutocometoMeizhouandtrysomelocalfood,”hesaidonWeibo,China’smicrobloggingplatform.Thatpostwas“liked”over12,000times.Mattquicklyaccepted.MattbeganlearningChinese,whileBrotherOrangepostedvideosofhimselflearningEnglish.Butwhentheyfinallymet,thesmilesandhugssaiditall.1.Inthispassage,wecannotknow_________.A.whostoleMatt’siPhone.B.howMattknewOrangeBrotherC.whatMatt’sjobisD.whereOrangeBrothercomesfrom2.Mattlearnedsomeinformationabouthisstoleniphonewhen__________.A.hewentthroughthemagazineB.thenewownerloggedtohisiCloudaccountC.OrangeBrotherconnectedwithhimD.OrangeBrotherusedthestoleniphonetocallhim3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MatthimselftranslatedhisstoryintoChineseandpostedittoWeibo.B.OrangeBrotherurgedChinesenetizenstolookfortheowneroftheiPhone.C.OrangeBrotheristhenewowneroftheiPhonethatusedtobelongtoMatt.D.Theydidn’tmeeteachotheruntillastFebruary.4.Thearticleprobablycomesfrom___________.A.AmusicmagazineB.aguidebookC.websitenewsD.ahistorytextbookC15、Apoorboylivedinasmalltown.Hesoldgoodsfromdoortodoortopayforschool.Oneday,hehadonlyonecentleft,andhewashungry.Hedecidedthathewouldaskforamealatthenexthouse.However,whenayoungwomanopenedthedoor,theboywasshy,sohejustaskedforsomewater.Thewomanknewhewashungry,soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,"HowmuchshouldIpayforit?""Youwon'tpayforit.Mymotherhastoldmethatitisgoodtohelpthepeoplewhoareintrouble,"shereplied.Theboysaid,"ThenIthankyoufrommyheart."Astheboyleftthathouse,hefeltstronger.Heknewhehadmanythingstodo.Manyyearslater,theyoungwomanbecameill.Thelocaldoctorscouldn'tsaveher.Peoplehadtosendhertoabigcity.Whenthedoctorknewwhothewomanwas,hewasexcitedandtriedhisbesttosaveherlife.Hesucceeded.Thewomanneededtopayforthemedicalbill.Thedoctorlearnedthatshecouldn'taffordit.Sohewrotesomethingdownonthemedicalbill.Thewomanreadthebill,"Youhavepaiditwithaglassofmilk."1.ThepoorboysoldgoodsfromdoortodoorbecauseA.hehadnomoneyleftB.heneededmoneytobuysomefoodC.hewantedtoraisemoneyforProjectHopeD.hehadtomakemoneyforhisschool2.Whywastheyoungwomansenttoahospitalinabigcity?A.Becauseshewasseriouslyill.B.Becauseshehadlotsofmoney.C.Becauseshewantedtovisitthedoctor.D.Becausesheknewthepoorboyworkedthere.3.Fromthepassagewecanknowthedoctor(thepoorboy).A.lettheyoungwomanpayforthebillB.wasalwaysthankfulfortheyoungwoman'skindnessC.didn'tremembertheyoungwomanD.failedtosavetheyoungwoman'slife4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.Theyoungwomanhadabadmother.B.Thepoorboyaskedforsomemoney.C.Theyoungwomanandhermotherwerebothkindtoothers.D.Thepoorboybecameafamousengineerwhenhegrewup.5.What'sthebesttitle(标题)forthearticle?A.AKindMother B.ALovelyYoungWomanC.APoorBoy D.AGlassofMilkD16、阅读理解。Arthursatatthedeskinhisroom,pencilinhand.HehadtowriteastoryforhisEnglishclassbyFriday.“Idon’tknowwhattowriteabout,”hecomplainedtohisdogToby,whowasasleepathisfeet.Arthurwastalkativewhenspeakingtohisfriends,yethehadtroublefindingwordswhenhehadtowrite.BybedtimeArthurhaddrawnapictureofTobysmiling.Hehaddrawnatreewithitsbranchesblowinginthestrongwind.HehadalsowrittenanoteaskinghisfriendLeetogotothemoviesonSaturday.Buthehadnotwrittenasinglewordofhisstory.OnWednesday,Mrs.Solomon,Arthur’sEnglishteacher,askedtheclasstoturninthefirstdraftoftheirstories.Hisheartsinking,Arthurturnedintheonlyworkhehad—thepagewithhisname,thedrawingsandthenote.Arthurwasn’tsurprisedwhenMrs.Solomonaskedhimtostayafterclassthenextday.Buthewassurprisedbywhatshesaidtohim.“Thisisanattractivestory,Arthur.Thedog,themovie,thetreeinthewind—Ican’twaittofindouthowtheyallfittogether.”“Thatisn’tmystory,Mrs.Solomon,”Arthuradmitted.“Ihaven’tbeenabletothinkofoneyet.”“Oh,_____________________”Mrs.Solomonreplied,“Lookatyournoteandthepicturesandseeifastorycomestoyou.”ThatnightArthursatathisdesk,andthisiswhathewrote:“OneSaturdayMikewentdownstairstomeethisfriendJulioatthecinema.Itlookedasifitmightrain,soMikecarriedhisumbrella.Suddenlyabigstormblewin,bendingthetrees.ThenoiseofthewindsoundedlikethebarkingofMike’sdogToby.Tobyreallyhatedstormsandbarkedwheneverhewantedtobeletinside.ThenMikerealizedthatitwasn’tthesoundofthewind.ItwasToby.Thedogwasrunningafterhimdownthebusystreet,barking.Thesoundwasfilledwithblame.MikefeltguiltybecausehehadleftTobyoutside.HeturnedandheadedhomewithTobyrunningbesidehim.MikeletTobyinthedoorjustastherainstartedtopourdown.”Arthurhadastoryintheend.Thelastthinghedidwastowritehisnameproudlyatthetopofthepage.1.WhydidArthurturninthepagewithonlyhisname,thedrawingsandthenoteatfirst?A.Becausehehadnotimetofitthemtogether.B.Becausehehaddifficultyinwritingastory.C.Becausehewasn’twillingtodohishomework.D.Becausehewantedtoshowhistalentfordrawing.2.Whatdoesthesentence“Ithinkyouhavetheseedofastorythere”mean?A.Tobyisanimaginativeandlovelydog.B.Thesmalltreewillgrowintoabigone.C.HisfriendLeecangivehimalotofsupport.D.Hecandevelophisstorybasedonthefirstdraft.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisnotrightaccordingtoArthur’slaststory?A.Astormmadethetreefalldown.B.Mikecarriedhisumbrellatogotothecinema.C.ThedogwasbarkingandrunningafterMikedownthebusy.D.Mikereturnedhomeandletthedoginthedoor.4.WhatkindofteacherdoyouthinkMrs.Solomonis?A.SheisastrictteacherB.SheisawiseteacherC.SheisanhonestteacherD.Sheisanenergeticteacher5.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthestory?A.ArthurisashyandquietstudentB.Arthurisn’tverysatisfiedwithhisstoryC.TherewillbeastormonSaturdayD.EncouragementisimportantinteachingE17、Everyplaceyouleavebecomesamemory.Evenifyoureturntovisit,inyourmindit’sasitwaswhenyouleft.IconsiderNewYorkCitymysecondhometown.YoufightyourwayintoNewYorkCity.Itisn’teasy.Itisn’tcheap.Itisn’tsofriendly.SowhenIgottoHelsinki,thecapitalofFinland,Iwassurprisedathoweasyitwas.Peoplewerefriendlyandnice.TheyarecuriousaboutwhatIthoughtofFinland.Exceptthecoffeeandthecostofliving,HelsinkiandNewYorkdon’thavemuchincommon,butIwasbornintheUSMidwest,whichwasheavilyinfluencedbyNorthEurope.SothelifeofFinlandseemedfamiliartothatoftheUS.Still,ImissedNewYork,Ivisiteditlastyear,andIwenttomyoldcoffeeroom,stillinthesameplace.Althoughitwas2014,mymindinsistedthatitwas2007andIhadneverleft.Thewaiterlookedatmesilently,reachingforthesamesizecupandpouringthesametypeofcoffeeIalwaysgot.Samecorner,samewaiter,samecoffee.Tothewaiter,heguessedmaybeImovedtoanotherneighborhood.Hewouldn’tguessfrommyappearancethatIhaven’tevenbeeninthecountry.Hedidn’tfindthattherewasanythingdifferentuntilIopenedmymouth.ItwassomethingIsaid,I’msure.HemistookmeforoneofthetouristswhogotlostontheirwayfromTimesSquare.Inmymind,thisismyhome.ItwastheplacewhenIdreamedofmychildhood,longafterIleftit;andnowIamthesameastheothertouristswiththepackbag.1.Helsinkiisin__________.A.FinlandB.AmericaC.NewYorkD.China2.ComparedwithHelsinki,thelifeinNewYorkCityis_________.A.easyB.cheapC.difficultD.nice3.Thewriter’srealplaceofbirthis_________.A.NewYorkCityB.HelsinkiC.FinlandD.theUSMidwest4.HowlonghadthewriterbeenawayfromNewYorkbeforehevisiteditlastyear?A.5B.7C.9D.105.Whatmadethecoffeeguythinkthewritertobeatourist?A.Whathelooked.B.Whathewore.C.Whathesaid.D.Whathedid.F18、DearAliceYoureallyhavetwodifferentquestionshere,sowe’lldiscussthemoneatatime.Yourproblemsatschoolmaybearesultofanumberofthings.Youdon’tsaymuchabouthowtheseclassmatesgetalongwitheachother.It’spossiblethatallthestudentsarefeelingalittlecautious(谨慎的)inthefirstterm.It’salsopossiblethattheothersareunkind.Ifthisisnotso,youhavetofindoutwhyyouaretheclass"outsider".Inyourletteryousayyouoftenoffertohelpotherswiththeirwork.Isitpossiblethatyourclassmatesdon’tunderstandyouroffers?Coulditseemthatyouweretryingto"buy"friendswiththeseoffers,Isitpossiblethatyoutooknonoticeofyourclassmateswhenyouhadyourgoodfriendnearyou?Theymayhavefelthurtatthattime.Itmaytakeatimeforthemtobelieveinyouifso.Trytoaskoneclassmatedirectlywhattheproblemis.Ifyouhearanegative(负面的)answer,atleastyou’llknowwhattodoYourstrulyShelia1.FromtheletterweknowthatAlicewasvery______.A.luckyB.UnkindC.cleverD.unhappy2.Fromtheletterwecanconclude(得出结论)that______.A.Alicewasn’tpleasedwithherteachersB.Alice’sparentsmadeherstudytoohardC.Alicedidn’tgetalongwellwithherclassmatesD.Alicedidn’twanttogotoschoolanymore3.IntheletterSheliatalkedabout___possiblereasonsforAlice’sproblems.A.fourB.SixC.sevenD.eight4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheletter?A.Alicefeltherclassmatesweren’tkindtoher.B.Alicewasverywarm-heartedtohelpherclassmates.C.Alicedidn’twanttogetalongwellwithherclassmates.D.Thegirlaskedtwoquestionsinherletter.5.Shelia’sadvicetoAliceisthat.A.Aliceshouldfind

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