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课时作业(七)Module3TheViolenceofNatureSectionⅡIntroduction&Reading—Languagepoints(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Someoneranbytheyardandmydogstartedtobark________(猛烈地).答案:violently2.Wewillbuysome________(家具)forournewhousethisweek,liketables,chairsandbeds.答案:furniture3.Assoonastheearthquake________(袭击)thevillage,thevillagersrushedoutoftheirhouses.答案:struck4.WhileIwastalkingtoMary,herheadwasstill________(埋)inthebookshewasreading.答案:buried5.Thebottomofthenestislaidwith________(羽毛)andhair.答案:feathers6.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlivesinthe________(灾难).答案:disasterⅡ.句型转换1.SuddenlyIrememberedthatIhadseenthewomanbeforesomewhere.→Itsuddenly________________methatIhadseenthewomanbeforesomewhere.答案:occurredto2.Whatateachersaysanddoesaffectshisstudentsgreatly.→Whatateachersaysanddoes________________________________________hisstudents.答案:hasagreatinfluenceon3.Moreandmorepeopleownprivatecarsincities,whichcausesserioustrafficproblems.→Moreandmorepeopleownprivatecarsincities,________serioustrafficproblems.答案:causing4.About13millionpeopleliveinTianjin,afamouscoastalcity.→Tianjin,afamouscoastalcity,__________________________________about13million.答案:hasapopulationof5.Greatchangeshavehappenedsinceyoumovedoutofthetown.→Greatchangeshave________________sinceyoumovedoutofthetown.答案:takenplaceⅢ.完成句子1.______________(平均来说),IgoonatriptoPariseverythreemonths.答案:Onaverage2.But__________________(到……时候)Ireturnedtotheairport,theplanehad____________(起飞).答案:bythetime;takenoff3.WhenIreachedtheairport,it____________(突然想起)methatIhadleftoneofmysuitcasesinthehotel.答案:occurredto4.I__________________(最终)stayinginParisforanotherday.答案:endedup5.SoI__________________(学会)someFrenchduringthetime.答案:pickup6.Lastmonth,I____________________(经历)themostupsettime____________________(有史以来).答案:experienced;ofalltime7.______________(专心于)watchingTV,Ididn’tnoticehiscoming.答案:BuriedinⅣ.完形填空Onceuponatimetherewasabedofbeautifultulips(郁金香)inabelongedtoa__1__oldnightshewasawakenedbythesoundsofbabieslaughinglooked__2__atthewindowbutcould__3__nothing.Thenextmorningshewalkedamongherflowers,buttherewereno__4__ofanybodyhavingbeentherethenightbefore.OnthefollowingnightshewasagainawakenedbysteppedsoftlythroughhergardensawalittleFairy(小精灵)motherstandingbyeachweresingingsoftlywhilerocking(轻轻摇动)eachtulipcuplayalittleFairybabywhowas__8__andplaying.Theoldwomanstepped__9__backtoherhouse,andfromthattimeonshe__10__pickedatulip,nordidshe__11__herneighborstotouchtheflowers.Thetulipsgrewdailybrighterincolorand__12__insize,andtheygaveoutadelicious__13__likethatof,too,tobloom(开花)alltheyearevery__15__thelittleFairymotherskissedtheirbabiesandrockedthemto__16__intheflowercups.Thedaycamewhentheoldwomandied,andthetulipbedwas__17__bypeoplewhodidn’tknowabouttheFairies,andtreeswere__18__thereinsteadofthethetreessoon__19__,andsodidalltheotherplantsandfromthattimenothingwouldgrowthere.Buttheoldwoman’sgravegrew__20__,fortheFairiessangaboveit,andkeptitgreen;whileallarounditweretulips.语篇解读本文是关于一位悉心保护郁金香的善良女士的神话故事。1. B.weakC.good D.strict解析:通读全文可知,这位女士悉心保护郁金香,是个善良的(good)人。答案:C2. B.outC.down D.up解析:因为当时她正在屋里睡觉,所以她被吵醒后就从屋里向外(out)看。答案:B3. B.feelC.touch D.see解析:与本句中looked构成并列:她向外看了看,但是没有发现(see)任何东西。答案:D4. B.placesC.colors D.words解析:当她查看花丛时,也没有找到任何有人来过这儿的迹象(signs)。答案:A5. B.soundsC.steps D.screams解析:上文sounds有提示:第二天晚上,她又一次被这种声音(sounds)吵醒了。答案:B6. B.shookC.looked D.jumped解析:她走进花园仔细查看(looked)。答案:C7. B.birdsC.trees D.flowers解析:她们正在轻轻地摇动花儿(flowers)。答案:D8. B.laughingC.writing D.reading解析:上文laughing有提示:孩子们在花蕊中欢笑(laughing)、玩耍。答案:B9. B.quicklyC.sadly D.calmly解析:她不想惊动他们,所以就轻轻地(quietly)走回房间。答案:A10. B.alsoC.never D.always解析:因为她很爱护这些花儿,所以从那以后,她不再(never)摘任何郁金香。答案:C11. B.remindC.advise D.allow解析:同时,也不让(allow)邻居们碰那些花儿。答案:D12. B.largerC.darker D.heavier解析:由本空后size判断:这些花儿长得越来越漂亮,越来越大(larger)。答案:B13. B.lightC.picture D.gas解析:这些花儿除了长得越来越漂亮、越来越大外,还散发出一阵阵沁人心脾的清香(smell)。答案:A14. B.hopedC.began D.tried解析:在这位善良女士的保护下,这些花儿开始(began)一年四季都开花了。答案:C15. B.afternoonC.morning D.night答案:D16. B.sleepC.walk D.relax解析:上文night有提示:每天晚上(night)精灵妈妈们都轻轻摇动花朵,让孩子们进入梦乡(sleep)。答案:B17. B.protectedC.ignored D.examined解析:由下文“这片花圃被种上了树”可知:当这位女士去世后,这片花圃就被毁掉了(destroyed)。答案:A18. B.cutC.kept D.used解析:于是,这里就被种上了(planted)树。答案:A19. B.appearedC.died D.moved解析:由本空后“任何植物都不能生长”的事实判断:这些树很快就死掉了(died)。答案:C20. B.tallC.deep D.beautiful解析:由本空后“这里长满了郁金香”可知:这位善良女士的坟墓变得很漂亮(beautiful)。答案:DⅤ.阅读理解Thankyouforyour’mgladyou’rehavingagoodtime,butI’mnot,wonderfulatthistimeofyear.Iwouldlikeyoutocometomyplaceandmeetmypeopleattheendofyourcan’tleaveAmericawithoutvisitingNewbrother’shobby,asyouknow,istakinghasabigalbum(相册)ofpicturesoftheUnitedStatesandofNew’msendingsomeofthemtoyoulookatthemyou’llunderstandwhyNewYorkisacityoffactitliesonthreebigislands:Manhattan,StatenIslandandLongarealsomanysmallislandsinthecity.ThemostexpensivepartofNewYorkisislandisfamousforitsskyscrapers(摩天大楼).BroadwayisafamousstreetinNewisknownforitstheatresandyoucanseewonderfulshowsthere.Therearemanymuseumsandartgalleries(画廊)inNewoftenvisitmuseumsandhavetheirartclassesoftenvisittheBronxisthelargestoftheNewYorkCityopenedin1899andsincethenhasalwaysbeenafavoriteplaceforanimalloversandchildren.In1789,NewYorkbecamethefirstcapitaloftheUnitedStatesofAmericabutitremainedthecapitalforonlyone,asI’msureyouknow,Washington,thecapitalofthecountry.IhopethatI’llmeetyouinmycityinAugust.语篇解读这是一封给朋友的回信,信中作者建议朋友到纽约来看看,并介绍了纽约一些著名的地方。1.Theunderlinedword“them”inrefersto________.A.cards B.albumsC.pictures D.letters解析:指代题。根据第二段“Hehasabi
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