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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、TheGiant'sCausewayrunsforseveral____________milesontheeasterncoastofNorthernIreland.A.hundred B.hundredsC.hundredsof D.hundredof2、-Areyoufeelingtiredafterdoingtheheavywork?-____________.Infact,Iamstillenergetic.A.NotalittleB.NotabitC.NotabitofD.Notlittle3、—Whoisthegirlunderthetree?—She_______beTom’ssister.Butit’stoofar,I’mnotsure.A.may B.can’t C.must D.shouldn’t4、TintinappearedinChinain____1980s.Hehasredhairand____smallwhitedog.A.the;a B.a;the C.不填;a D.the;不填5、Father'sDayiscoming.I'mthinkingabout.A.whatpresentIgavehimB.ifIplannedapartyforhimC.howIwillgivehimasurprise6、OnChildren'sDay,Jackreceivedaprizeforbeing____honestboy.A./;an B.the;an C./;a7、-Couldyoutellme_____?-Talkingaboutfestivals.A.whataretheydoing B.whattheyaredoingC.wheretheyaregoing D.wherearetheygoing8、—I’msorryaboutyesterday.—Don’tworryaboutit.It’sneverjustoneperson’sfault.Weshouldthinkabout______betternexttime.A.howcanwedoit B.howwecandoitC.howcantheydoit D.howtheycandoit9、—Howlonghaveyouthedictionary?—Forthreeweeks.A.borrowedB.hadC.bought10、Sorry,Ididn'tseethesignof"NoPhotos".I'll_____mycameraA.putoutB.putoffC.putupD.putawayⅡ.完形填空11、“Class,thisisJohnEvans.”MrsParmeleannounced,tryingtosoundenthusiastic(热情的).Wesawaboyinworn-out(穿旧了的)clothesandshoes.John1andsmiled,hopingsomebodywouldsmileback.Nobodydid.Iheldmy2,hopingMrsParmelewouldn'tnoticetheemptydesknexttomine.Shedid,and3himinthatdirection.Helookedoveratmeashesatdown,4Ilookedaway.Bytheendofhisfirstweek,Johnwasatthe5ofourschool'ssocialladder."It'shisown6."Itoldmymotheroneeveningatdinner."Hehardlyevenknowshowtocount."AsIatelunchwithhimthenextdayandlistenedtohim,however,IrealizedthatJohnwasactually7tobearound.Afterlunch,IdecidedtobeJohn’sfriend.Onenight,Isaid:"Mom,tomorrowisJohn'sbirthday,andhe'snotgoingtogetanything.Nobodyeven8""Don'tworry."Momsaidasshekissedmegoodnight."I'msureeverythingwill9tobefine."IwishedJohnahappy10inthemorning,andhewasgladIhadremembered.Bymid-afternoonIhadalmostdecidedthatbirthdaysweren'tthat11.Then,asMrsParmelewaswritingontheblackboard,Ihearda12voicesingingthebirthdaysong.Momentslater,Mothercamethroughthedoorwithatray(托盘)ofcupcakes.Shewascarryinga13witharedbowontop.MotherfoundJohnlookinglikeadeerincarheadlights.Sheputthecupcakesandgiftonhisdeskandsaid:"Happybirthday,John."Myfriend14sharedhiscupcakeswiththeclass,takingthetrayfromdesktodesk.IcaughtMotherwatchingme.Shesmiledandwinked(使眼色)。DavidEvansmovedonshortlythereafter,andIneverheardfromhimagain.ButwheneverIhearthatfamiliarsong,Irememberthesofttonesofmymother’svoice,thehappinessinaboy’seyes,andthe15ofthesweetestcupcake.1.A.lookedback B.lookeddown C.lookedinto D.lookedaround2.A.head B.fire C.breath D.line3.A.pointed B.pulled C.told D.faced4.A.because B.but C.if D.since5.A.top B.cost C.bottom D.age6.A.wish B.fault C.loss D.talent7.A.pleasant B.convenient C.annoying D.surprising8.A.starts B.cares C.watches D.helps9.A.turnup B.turnaway C.turnout D.turninto10.A.holiday B.weekend C.family D.birthday11.A.important B.famous C.responsible D.perfect12.A.loud B.familiar C.scary D.confident13.A.bag B.present C.book D.message14.A.kindly B.unwillingly C.necessarily D.curiously15.A.smell B.shape C.taste D.colourⅢ.语法填空12、Tylerwasatroublesomestudent.Hesatinthebackrow.EverytimeIcalledhimtoanswerquestions,he’dr1.withaflip(轻率的)answer.Ifhegotitwrong,hewouldgetveryangry.Usuallykidscouldsitq2.inclass.However,Tylerwasjustloud.Oneday,TylerwastalkingwhileIwasteaching.Isaidtohim,“Tyler,whynotjoininourdiscussioni3.ofhavingoneofyourown?”Hegotupfromhischair,pusheditover,ands4.somethingIcan’tremember.Isenthimtotheofficeandhereceivedaweek’sout-of-schoolpunishment.Theweekwasawonderfultimeforme,butwhenitcametoane5.,Ibegantofeelworried.SoIcameupwithaplan.Onthedayofhisr6.,ItoldhimIwantedtostartoverwithhim.Ifhefeltlikehewasgoingtolosecontrol(控制)inclass,hecouldstepo7.thedoorforamoment.Fromthenon,Tylerwasachangeds8.inmyclassroom.Infacthewasasmartchildandheevenstoppedafightbetweentwostudentsoneday.Andheneverusedtheprivilege(特权)toleavetheclassforamoment.Ibelievethatjustlettinghimdecideforh9.madeallthedifference.Whentheyearwasover,hewrotemeathank-younoteabouth10.goodtheyearhadbeenforhim.IstillhaveittodayandfinditverymovingtorereadwhenIgetstressed(有压力的)aboutteaching.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Helpingyourchildtoreadandwriteathomewillimproveyourchild’sskillsandconfidence---itwillalsobetterequip(装备)themforlearningintheclassroomenvironment.Readingandwritingskillsareneededbyeverychildineverysubjectineveryyearoftheirschoollifeandoutsideschool.Asparents,youcanplayanimportantroleinimprovingyourchildren’sliteracy(读写能力)bypracticingreading,writing,spellingandspeakingwiththemoutsideschool.Thiskit(工具箱)includesanumberoftipsonhowtohelp.Bylistening,askingquestions,givinginformation,andreadingwithyourchildoutsideschoolhours---youcanmakeadifference.StudentswhoimprovetheirreadingandwritingwillincreasetheirvocabularyandtheirabilitytouseEnglishcorrectly.Thiskitincludestipsonhowtohelpyourchildtoread,writeandspell,suchas:readingaloudeachnightincludingchildrenineverydayconversationslisteningtoyourchildreadingyourchild’swritingusingadictionaryencouragingyourchildtotalkabouteventsthatdon’tinvolvetheparentstryingnottoaskquestionsthatrequirea“yes”or“no”answerpracticingreadingandwritingbyfillinginforms,writingletters,sendingcards,ore-mails.ThePremier’sReadingChallengeisalsoawonderfulwaytoencourageyourchildtoread.YoucanhelpyourchildbyencouraginghimorhertojointheChallengeanddiscussthebookstheyarereading.1.Thispassageismainlywrittenfor_______.A.childrenB.parentsC.studentsD.teachers2.Fromthispassageweknowparentscanhelptheirchildrenimprove____.A.listeningandwritingskillsB.readingandlisteningskillsC.listeningandspeakingskillsD.readingandwritingskills3._____isNOTmentionedinthetipsabove.A.ReadingaloudeachnightB.JoiningtheEnglishclubC.Readingyourchild’swritingD.Writinglettersande-mails4.Helpingyourchildrenreadandwritecan’t_____.A.replacetheirteacherB.makethemuseEnglishcorrectlyC.increasetheirvocabularyD.improvetheirconfidence5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HelpingYourChildReadandWriteB.HowtoReadandWriteC.PracticeReadingandWritingD.HowtoTeachYourChildB14、Mostkidshatedoinghousework.However,notallhopeislost.Therearesomethingsthatyoucandotogetyourkidstohelpyoucleanyourhouse.Ifyouarestrugglingwiththechores(家务杂事)andneedyourkidstohelpyou,takealookatsomeofthecreativewaysinthisarticle.Ifyouaredealingwitholderkids,youmaywanttotrytheallowancedeal.Youcangiveyourkidsalistofchoresthatneedtobedoneeachweek.Iftheycompletethesechores,youcangivethemsomemoney.Youcanalsobreakthelistdownandtellthemtheywillgetsomuchforeachchorethatisfinished.Olderkids,wholiketodothingsonweekendsorbuythingslikevideogames,willworkhardtocompletetheirchoresandearntheirmoney.Thisisalsoteachingthemduty.Thisisteachingthemthattheymustworkforwhattheywant.Ifyouaredealingwithyoungerkids,youmaywanttogowiththerewardschart(奖励图表).Thisiswhereyoudesignachartandlisttheirchoresonthechart.Foreachchoretheycomplete,youcanputaredflowerbesideit.Fortherewards,youalsocandoanumberofthingslikegoingtothepark,goingouttoeat,buyingaDVDorsomethingsimilar.Therewardswouldbeuptoyoubecauseyouknowwhatyourkidslike.Forrealsmallkids,youcanturnitintoagame.Whenkidsweremuchyounger,youcanteachthemtodancearoundandsingasyoucleaned.Thekidsloveditandwoulddoawonderfuljobatpickinguptheirtoys.So,considerturningcleaningintoagamefortherealsmallkids.1.(小题1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“allowance”inParagraphTwomean?A.Goodwordsgivenbyparents.B.Businessthatneedsstudying.C.Explanationofresponsibility.D.Smallchangegivenbyparents.2.(小题2)Theolderkidsmustbemadetoknow.A.thatdoingeverydayhouseworkistheirdutyB.whattheywantcanberealizedbyworkingC.theycangetalittlemoneywithoutworkingD.alltheworkgiventhemmustbedoneatatime3.(小题3)Youdrawasignonthecharttopraise.A.theyoungerkidsB.theolderchildrenC.thereallysmallkidsD.thehard-workingkids4.(小题4)Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Mostkidshatedoinghouseworktogetmoney.B.Allthekidslikedoinghouseworkonweekends.C.Parentsdecidewhatkindofrewardtheirkidsneed.D.Theyoungerkidsneedn’tbegivenanyrewards.C15、TicketsInformationWolfWarrior2Date:27thJuly~15thAugustMon~Fri:9am,8pmSat~Sun:9am,3pm,8pmPlace:YintaiCinemaPrice:¥25perchildoradult(daymovie)¥35perchildoradult(eveningmovie)
Familypackage:¥60for3tickets(9am,3pmmovie)¥90for3tickets(8pmmovie)Ticketsforchildrenbelowthreearefree.Bookingticket:Tel:617—219420/Director:MainActor:MainActress:Duration:WuJinWuJin(China)FrankGrillo(US)CelinaJade(HongKong)YuNan(China)123minutes根据短文内容,选择正确答案。1.Fromthepassage,wecanknow__________isfromAmerica.A.WuJin B.FrankGrillo C.CelinaJade D.YuNan2.Petercan’twatchthismovieon__________.A.July27 B.July3 C.August13 D.September33.Howlongdoesthemovielast?A.Onehour. B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Lessthan2hours. D.Morethan2hours.4.Acoupleshouldonlypay_______yuaniftheygotothemovieintheevening.A.70 B.80 C.90 D.1005.WhichisWRONGaccordingtopassage?A.WuJinisboththedirectorandanactor.B.Wecan’tseethemovieonWednesdayafternoon.C.Wecouldonlybookthemovieticketsonline.D.CelinaJadeisfromHongKong.D16、MichaelPerham(bornon16thMarch,2000inHertfordshire,England)isaboywho,attheageof17,becametheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworldinthe50feetracingboat,completinghisjourneyon7thAugust,2017.Hestartedtheworldtriponthe15thofNovember2016fromPortsmouth,England.JustsixdaysafterMichaelPerhamsetsailfromPortsmouth,hestartedhavingseriousproblemswiththeboat,whichhewasunabletofixhimselfonthesea.HehadtostopinPortugal.Justonedaylater,hesetsailonceagain,withthehopeofbreakingDavidDick’sworldrecordfortheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.Michaelmetmanychallengesalongtheway,includingroughseasandknock-downsintheSouthernOcean,terriblelonelinessandfightingstorms,butthelargestdifficultyMichaelfacedwastheboatitself.Itcausedoneproblemafteranother.HecelebratedhisbirthdayinMarchlastyearamongthedolphinsinIndianOcean.MichaelPerhamhasenteredtherecordbooksafterbecomingtheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.TheteenageralreadyholdstherecordforbeingtheyoungestpeopletosailacrosstheAtlantic,agedjust14.MichaelPerhamplanstocreatetheSailMichaelFundtoencourageyoungpeopletotaketothewater.Heisalsoaimingtotakepartinthe2020Olympics.1.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom__________.A.astorybook B.amagazine C.atravelguide D.afilmreview2.HowlongdidittakeMichaelPerhamtocompletehisworldtrip?A.Ittook6days. B.Ittook50days.C.Ittookabout9months. D.Ittookabout14years.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutMichaelPerham?A.Heencouragesyoungpeopletotakepartinthe2020Olympics.B.MichaelPerhamhasheldtwoworldrecordsforsailingsofar.C.Themostdifficultproblemhefacedwhilesailingwastheboat.D.HeisgoingtosetuptheSailMichaelFundforyoungpeople.4.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.MichaelPerhamstartedtheworldtripfromPortsmouth.b.MichaelPerhambecametheyoungestpersontosailacrosstheAtlantic.c.MichaelPerhamcelebratedhisbirthdayinMarchlastyearamongthedolphinsinIndianOcean.d.MichaelPerhambecametheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.A.d,a,c,b B.b,c,a,d C.d,a,b,c D.b,a,c,dE17、Startingfromthismonth,youwon’tbehearingtheword“NBA”onsportsprogramsonCCTV.Instead,sporthostswillgivethefullChinesenamewhentheyrefertotheNBA–NationalBasketballAssociation.Youalsowon’thearanyotherEnglishabbreviations(缩写式)onCCTV’sChineseprograms,suchasGDP(grossdomesticproduct)orWTO(WorldTradeOrganization).YouwillheartheirChinesetranslations.CCTVreceivedanoticefromtheStateAdministrationofRadio,FilmandTelevision,tellingittoavoidusingEnglish-languageabbreviationsintheirreportstoprotectthe“purity”oftheChineselanguage.AfewotherTVstationsalsoreceivedthenotice.FuZhenguo,aneditorofPeople’sDaily,isoneofthepeoplewhoproposed(提议)thechange.“UsingEnglishinaChinese-speakingenvironmentisagainstChineselaw,”hesaid.“UsingEnglishonChineseTVprogramsisunfairtopeoplewhodon’tunderstandEnglish.Itwillhaveabadlanguageinfluenceonkidsandteenagers.”Butsomeexpertshaveadifferentopinion.LiuYaoying,aprofessorattheCommunicationsUniversityofChina,saidthemoveshowsculturalconservatism(保守主义).“IfWesterncountriescanacceptsomeChinglish(中国式英语)words,whycan’ttheChineselanguagebemixedwithEnglish?”Liusaid.Alotofpeoplehavecriticizedthemove,sayingthatitwillcauseproblemsforthem.“IunderstandwhatCD,VCDandDVDmeanwhenIhearthem.ButIwon’tknowwhattheTVprogramsaretalkingaboutifIhearthoseproducts’fullChinesenames,”apersonwroteinaBBSpost.Followingthesamepost,anotherpersonwrotejokingly:“I’mnotlisteningtomyMP3now.I’mlisteningtomyMovingPictureExpertsGroup-1AudioLayer3.SomepeoplealsoquestionwhyCCTViskeepingitslogo,sinceitisalsoanEnglishabbreviation.1.(小题1)Wecan’theartheEnglishabbreviationsfromthismonthbecause___________.A.noonecansaytheabbreviationsB.theabbreviationsareuselessC.Chinesetranslationsareeasiertobeunderstood.D.thepurityofChineseshouldbeprotected2.(小题2)Whichofthefollowingisanabbreviationofanorganization?A.DVDB.WTOC.GDPD.VCD3.(小题3)WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“criticized”?A.阻止B.赞同C.表扬D.批评4.(小题4)Fromthepassage,weknowthat.A.Notallthepeoplearesatisfiedwiththemove.B.Allthepeoplearepleasedwiththemove.C.CCTVhasgivenupitslogo.D.TheChineselanguagecan’tbemixedwithEnglish.5.(小题5)TheseventhparagraphshowsA.abadlanguageinfluenceonkidsandteenagersB.itisunfairforourChinesetouseEnglishabbreviations.C.problemscausedbynotusingtheEnglishabbreviationsD.culturalconservatismF18、Aresomepeoplebornclever,andothersbornstupid?Orisintelligence(智力)developedbyourenvironmentandourexperience?Strangelyenough,theanswertothesequestionsisyes.Insomedegree,ourintelligenceisgiventousatbirth,andnoeducationcanmakeagenius(天才)outofachildbornwithlowintelligence.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholivesinrichenvironment.Therefore,thelimitsofperson’sintelligencearefixedatbirth,whetherornothereachesthoselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.Thispointofview,nowisheldbymostexperts.Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceissomethingthatwearebornwith.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople,theclosertheyarelikelytobeintelligence.Ifwetaketwostrangersbychancefromthepopulation,itseemsthattheirdegreeofintelligencewillbecompletelydifferent.If,ontheotherhand,wecomparetwotwins,theywillverylikelybeasintelligentaseachother.Relationslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildren,usuallyhavesimilarintelligence,andthisclearlysuggeststhatintelligencedependsonbirth.Imaginenowthatwetaketwotwinsandputthemindifferentenvironments.Wemightsendone,forexample,toauniversityandtheothertoafactoryseparatelywheretheworkisboring.Wewouldsoonfinddifferencesinintelligencedeveloping,andthisshowsthatenvironmentaswellasbirthplaysanimportantrole.Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclosecontact(接触)witheachother,butwhoarenotrelatedatallarelikelytohavesimilardegreeofintelligence.1.Howisman’sintelligencegiven?A.AtbirthB.ThrougheducationC.BothatbirthandthrougheducationD.Neitheratbirthnorthrougheducation2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthefirstpara
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