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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Helpothersinneed,________theywillhelpyouwhenyouareintrouble.A.and B.or C.so2、Inexams,the________carefulyouare,the________mistakesyou’llmake.A.more;less B.less;fewer C.more;fewer D.less;less3、It______heavilywhenwegotoffthetrain.A.rains B.rained C.israining D.wasraining4、Thenewsmademerealize_____terribleproblemswewouldface.A.what B.how C.that D.why5、-I'venoidea____________duringthesummervacation.Anygoodadvice?-Whydon’tyoulearnsomethingyoulike,likepianoorviolin?Yousurelywillmakeyourvocationdifferent.A.whatshouldIdo B.whereshouldIgoC.whatIshoulddo D.whereIshouldgo6、WhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter,____people____init.A.thousandsof;worked B.thousandof;wereworkingC.thousandsof;wereworking D.thousandof;worked7、---WasthisphototakeninTibet?---Yes.Youcanseebeautifulsnowmountainsinthe______ofthephoto.A.formB.shapeC.backgroundD.Direction8、Bothofthemhadthesameopinion.Theyreacheda(n)______quickly.A.organization B.victory C.situation D.agreement9、Thebuswillstopinfrontoftheschool.A.correct B.right C.correctly D.rightly10、________airpollution,suchassmog(雾霾),________ourhealth,weshoulddosomethinglikewearingamask(面罩).A.Stop,tohurt B.Tostop,hurting C.Stopping,tohurtⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空。ThisstoryisaboutMrs.Jones,an82-year-oldlady1herlifewashard,shewasalwaysnicelydressedeveryday.ThismorningMrs.Joneswasmovingtothenursinghome(养老院).Thenursinghomewasvery2Afterhoursofwaiting,Mrs.Jonesstillsmiledsweetlywhenshewastoldthatherroomwasready3thewaytoherroom.Itoldherwhattheroomwaslike.Suddenlyshesaid,“Ilove4!”“5Mrs.Jones,youhaven’tseentheroomyet!”Iwassurprisedatherreply.Shestoppedandsaid,“WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn’tdependonhowthefurnitureisplaced.ItdependsonhowIdecideto6theroom.IhavealreadydecidedtolovetheroombeforeI7seeit.”Thenshecontinued,“Ihaveachoice.Icanspendthedayinbedandconsiderhowtinymyroomis.OrIcanjustgetout8bedandbethankfulthatIcanalsoenjoyanewday.Eachdayisa9,I’llenjoymylifeandallthehappymemoriesthatIhavestoredinmybankaccount(账户)before.”Lifeislikeabankaccount.Youcantakeoutwhatyou’veputin.Ifyouhaveputalotof10inyourbankaccount,youcantakeoutsomeofitwhenyoufeelsad.Attitude(态度)iseverything.1.A.WhenB.SinceC.IfD.Although2.A.beautifulB.busyC.oldD.small3.A.ByB.InC.OnD.Through4.A.themB.herC.youD.it5.A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Or6.A.takeupB.tidyupC.thinkaboutD.askfor7.A.clearlyB.actuallyC.carefullyD.nearly8.A.ofB.toC.inD.for9.A.journeyB.messC.lessonD.gift10.A.loveB.courageC.kindnessD.happinessⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Self-drivingCarsDoyoulikecars?1.willthecarbelikeinthefuture?Maybewecansitinacarthatcandrive2.(it).About40yearsago,scientistsfromtheUnitedStates3.(start)todevelopself-drivingcars.Themostfamousone4.(make)byGooglein2012.Therearecamerasandradars(雷达)onthetopofthecar.Theyallowthecomputerinthecar5.(draw)a3Dmapoftheenvironment.Chinesescientistshavealso6.(successful)developedaself-drivingcar.Thecarmadeatrip7.ChangshatoWuhan.Isaself-drivingcarsafe?Arecentstudyshowsthatrobotsmake8.(safe)drivesthanhumans.If10%ofcarsonthestreetareself-drivingones,1,000liveswillbesavedeveryyear.If90%ofvehicles(交通工具)areself-drivingones,21,700liveswillbesavedayear.However,aself-drivingcarisexpensive9.eachcostsabout$100,000.Soitis10.(possible)tobeverypopularinthenearfuture.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、OurSpringFestival!
TheSpringFestivaliscoming!Howdoyoucelebratewithyourfamily?Keepthehappymomentswithacamera,sendthephotosandstoriesbehindthemtoTeens.ShareyourhappinesswitheveryoneintheSpringFestivalContest.
Time:January16,2012—March1,2012
Sizeofthephotos:5or6inches(英寸).
Storiestothephotos:atleast80wordscorrespondingto(和…相符)thephotos
Prize:400-yuanMP4forfirstprize;100-yuanU-discforsecondprize;AprilissuesofTeensforthirdprize
Address:15,Huixindongjie,ZhaoyangDistrict,Beijing
Email:junior@
Phone/p>
1.Ifyouwanttowinaprizebytakingphotos,youcansendyourworktoA.Alicemiller@.B.USATODAY.C.15,Huixindongjie,ZhaoyangDistrict,Beijing.D.22OakStreet,Arizona793E7.2.Americankidsaskedwouldmakelifebetterforotherkidsbyimprovingeducation.A.80. B.90. C.75. D.110.3.HowlonghasAliceMillerworkedatNordstrom?A.Twoyears. B.Threeyears.C.Fiveyears. D.Halfayear.4.AliceMillerisworkingat.A.Nordstrom B.Montblanc C.Rampoo D.CharlesWorth5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Youcancall862-732-7869togetinformationaboutacontest.B.“WhatWouldAKidPresidentDo?”isasurvey.C.AliceMillerisabusinesswoman.D.YouwillgetanMP4ifyouwinfirstprizeintheSpringFestivalContest.B14、AsKeiraclimbedintobed,shethoughtabouttomorrow’sfieldtrip.HerclasswasgoingtoapresentationbyaWestAfricantraditionalstoryteller.KeirawasexcitedbecauseshewasofWestAfricandescent.Hergreat-grandmotherhadcometotheUnitedStatesfromSenegal,acountryinWestAfrica.Untilnow,Keirahadn’tthoughtmuchaboutherroots(根源).Earlythenextmorning,KeiralookedeverywhereforsomethingtoshowherWestAfricanroots.Shedugthrougheverydrawer,butshecouldn’tfindanythingthatreallystoodout.Finally,sheputonawhiteshirtandjeans.Althoughsheworeordinaryclothes,shehopedthatherinterestinherWestAfricanrootswouldnotgounnoticed.Atthecommunitycenter,Keirawasluckyenoughtogetafront-rowseat.ThefirstspeakertalkedaboutAfricanwritersandhowtheyoftenusetraditionalstorieswithtraditionalcharacters,suchastheTortoiseandtheSpider.Thespeakermentionedwritershermotherandgrandmotherliked!Also,TortoisewasafavoritecharacterinKeira’sbedtimestories.Finally,thespeakermentionedDoudouN’DiayeRose.HewasKeira’sfavoritedrummer.HewasfromSenegal.ShebegantorealisejusthowmuchherWestAfricanrootsinfluencedherAmericanlife.Finally,thestorytellercameup.Hetoldastorythatexplainedhowthechameleon,asmalllizard(蜥蜴),changeditscolors.ThenheintroducedtheSpiderandTortoise.Itwasknownthattheyappearedtobegenerousbutinfacttheywantedtokeepeverythingforthemselves.Someofthestoriesmadethesecharactersseempoorastheyfoughtforeverylastpiece.However,theyweresimplynaughty(调皮的).Theycertainlydidlearntheirlessons!Keiracouldn’tkeephermindfromthinkingaboutallthedifferentstorieshermotherhadtold.Hermemorywaspouringoutagain!Sheknewabouteverythingthestorytellersaid.Afterthepresentation,theclasstalkedtothestoryteller.Keiratoldabouthowhergreat-grandmotherhadmovedtotheUnitedStatesfromSenegal.Hergreat-grandmotherlefthervillagebecauseofafamine,atimeofhunger.ShehadexplainedtoKeira’sgrandmotherthatthevillagersspentdaysbeggingforfood.Hergreat-grandmotherfinallycametotheUnitedStates.Keiratoldthestorytelleraboutthoseofherbedtimestories.WhenKeirawasfinished,thestorytellerpointedoutthatshehadjustdonehisjob.Shehaddescribedherfamilyandthestoriestheytold.Keiracouldhardlywaittotellhermotherandgrandmotherthenews!1.Keriawas________aboutthepresentationontheeveningofthedaybefore.A.nervousB.excitedC.surprisedD.unhappy2.Keriaworeordinaryclothesthatdaybecause________.A.theclothesmadeherstandoutB.theywereherfavouriteclothesC.shedidn’tfindanythingwithWestAfricanrootsD.shedidn’twanttoshowothersherWestAfricanroots3.________wasafavouritecharacterinKeria’sWestAfricantraditionalstories.A.TortoiseB.SpiderC.LizardD.Chamelon4.Theunderlinedword“famine”inParagraph5mostprobablymeansatimeshortof________.A.moneyB.foodC.waterD.job5.Fromthepassage,wecanlearn________.A.culturecan’tgowithoutcertainkindsofclothesB.onecan’tfindhisrootswithoutgoingtohisowncountryC.culturenotonlyappearsinsomethingmateriallikeclothesD.culturewilldiesoonafteryoulivefarawayfromyourplaceC15、Intheworld,footballisthemostpopularsport.ThisisbecausemanycountrieshavewonderfulteamsfortheWorldCup.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.Toremember2002FIFAWorldCup,childrenfromdifferentcountriesandmorethan60childrenfromJapaneseschoolscametogetheranddrewabigpicturecalled“DreamWorldCups”forafewdaysinJapan.Thechildrendrewanimals,flowersandpeopleplayingsoccerunderabluebrightsky.TheywishedeachfootballteamgoodluckbydrawingtheflagsofallthecountriesthatwouldtakepartintheWorldCupinJapanandSouthKorea.ThepicturewasputupinaparknearaplaygroundinYokohama.Somefootballteamswouldhavegamesthere.Areyouafootballfan?TheWorldCupmakesmoreandmorepeopleinterestedinfootball.Teenagerslikeplayingandwatchingfootball.Manyofthemlovesomefootballstarssomuchthattheygetthepicturesoftheirfavouriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.ThatisthewaytoshowtheirlovefortheWorldCupaschildreninJapan.1.IfacountrywantstotakepartintheWorldCup,itmusthave______.A.manyfootballfans B.averygoodteamC.manyfootballplayer D.abigplayground2.ThenextWorldCupwillbeheldin_______.A.2006 B.2007 C.2005 D.20043.Fromthepassage,inthepicturechildrendrewmanythingsexcept_________.A.peopleplayingfootballB.picturesofsomefootballstarsC.asunnyskyD.flowers4.In“DreamWorldCup”,thechildrendrewtheflagsofsomecountries______.A.toshowtheirlovefortheirowncountryB.totellthepeopletheirstoriesC.toshowtheirgoodwishesforthefootballteamsD.toshowtheirnewideasaboutfootball5.Manyteenagersownthepicturesofsomefootballstarsbecause______.A.theyareinterestedinfootballB.theyarefootballfansC.theythinktheirfavouriteplayersaregreatD.allofA,BandCD16、Todayalmosteveryonehasasmartphone.Sostreetphonebooths(公用电话亭)areoutofdateandseemtobeuseless.ButcitieslikeShanghaiaretryingtobringtheoldphoneboothstolife.Shanghaiwillmakechangesto263phoneboothsinXuhuiDistrict.Streetphoneboothshavemanyothernewusages(用途).TheLibraryBoothisoneofthenewkindsofbooths,offering60boothsforpeopletoborrowandreadbooks.Anotherkindallowsuserstolistentoaudiobooksandevenrecordtheirownvoices.Shanghaiisnottheonlycitytryingtosavetheoldphonebooths.Londoncaresaboutthemevenmore,becausetheredboothshavelongbeenaspecialsceneinLondonsincethe1930swhentheywerepaintedallred.InrecentyearsLondonhascomeupwithmanyideastohelpphoneboothsstayuseful.UKcompanyBritishTelecomhasaddedscreensandfreeWiFitosomebooths.Userscanusethemtosurfonlineandsearchformapsandweatherreports.Thecompanyalsoallowspeopletorentsomeboothstochangethemastheywantto.Since2009,morethan1,500phoneboothshavebeenturnedintoflowershops,coffeehouses,artmuseumsandevenshowerrooms.InNewYorkCity,threephoneboothsinTimeSquareareturnedintoplacesforgovernmentvoices.Whenvisitorspickupthephone,theycanlistentosomenewpoliciesaboutNewYork,orlistentothestoriesofNewYorkcity.Theycanalsoopenthebooksinsidetheboothtoknowmoreaboutthestorytellers.Ortheycanshareapartoftheirownstoriesiftheywish.Phoneboothsarefindingcreativewaystoliveon.Onlytimewilltellwhetherphoneboothswillsucceed.根据短文内容选择最佳答案1.Theunderlinedword“audiobooks”inthepassagemeans“”inChinese.A.电子书 B.有声读物 C.绘本2.WhatcanpeopledointheboothsinShanghai?A.PeoplecanuseWiFitosurftheInternettoknowabouttheweather.B.Peoplecanreadbooksaswellaslistentoaudiobooks.C.Peoplecanbuybeautifulflowers.3.WhydidLondontryharderthanShanghaitohelpphoneboothsstayuseful?A.BecausethephoneboothsinShanghaiareoutofdate.B.BecausetheredboothshavelongbeenaspecialsceneinLondonsincethe1930s.C.BecausepeopleinLondoncanusethephoneboothsforfree.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Allthecountriesaretryingtobringtheoldphoneboothstolife.B.ThreephoneboothsinTimeSquarearechangedintoplacesforgovernmentvoices.C.PeoplecanhaveacupofcoffeeinsomeboothsinLondon.5.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theinfluenceofsmartphonesonphonebooths.B.Thecreativeusagesofphoneboothsinsomebigcities.C.Thehistoryofstreetphonebooths.E17、“Whatissuccess”?Mr.Blackaskedhis6thgradebusinessclass.Itwashisopeningconversationforthefirstclassoftheterm.“Successisridinginasweetcar,watchingan80-inch((英寸)TV,andlivinginaplacewithatleasttwelverooms.”Onestudentanswered,earning(博得)laughsfromallthestudents.Mr.Blacksmiled,butshookhishead.“Tom,thatisexcess(过量).Thatisnotsuccess.”“Howaboutbeingabletoprovideforyourfamily?”AblondegirlnamedSandyinthefrontsuggestedasananswer.“Nowwe’regettingcloser,”Mr.Blacksmiled,“buttrythinkingaboutwhatyouneedandwhatyouwant.”“Gettingeverythingyouwant.”Tomshoutedoutanansweragain,tryingformorelaughs.Mr.Blacksighed(叹气).“Ibelievewe’vealreadytalkedaboutexcessversus(与…比较)success.”“Gettingeverythingyouneed,butsomeofwhatyouwant?”James,sittinginthebackwonderedaloud.“Quiteright!”Mr.Blackclapped.“Successisgettingeverythingyouneedandsomeofwhatyouwant.Themoreyougetthatyouwant,themoresuccessfulyouare.Youdoreachapointwhereyouarelivinginexcess,though.”“Whatdoesthishavetodowithbusiness?”Tomasked.Itseemedifitwasn’tfunny,hewasn’thappy.“Well,Tom,thinkofitthisway:thepointofbusinessistomakealivingtosupportyourfamily.Onceyouhaveproperlyseento(确保)theirneeds,youcanthenseentogettingtheextrasthatyouwant.”“WhatifIdon’thaveafamily?”hecontinuedtobedifficult.“Thenyouhavetoprovideforyourself,afamilyofone.”“Hehasgoldfishtothinkabout!”Peter,Tom’sfriend,shoutedout.“Thenheneedstoprovideforafamilyofonewithafishbowl.”Mr.Blackcorrectedhimself.Tomnodded,satisfiedwiththatanswer.“Sointhenextnineweeks,we’regoingtostudybasicbusinesssituations,likehavingacheckingaccountandunderstandingcreditcards(信用卡).”Tomrubbedhishandstogetherexcitedly.“Whendowegettostartspending?”“Youalreadyare,Tom.You’respendingtimewithus!”Mr.Blacklaughed.“Now,let’sseewhatyouguysknowaboutcreditcards…”1.WhatwasMr.Black?A.AhistoryteacherB.AscienceteacherC.AbusinessteacherD.Amathteacher2.Whichstudentdidn’tseemtobetakingtheclassseriously?A.TomB.JamesC.PeterD.Sandy3.HowdidMr.Blackmakehisclasslivelyandinteresting?A.HehimselfkepttalkingB.Hejustreadfromatextbook.C.Heshowedamovietohisstudents.D.Hegothisstudentstotakepartinadiscussion.4.HowdoyoulikeMr.Blackaccordingtothepassage?A.StrangeB.PatientC.ShyD.Proud5.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.GetWhatYouWantB.NeedsandWantsC.TrytoGetMoreMoneyD.HowtoLiveWellF18、Chinaisalargecountry.Thepopulationisover1.3billion.Ithasaspecialculturewithaverylonghistory.ChinesefoodplaysanimportantroleforChinesefamilies.Differentfoodshavespecialmeanings.ThemaindifferenceisthatChinesepeopleeattheirmealswithchopsticks.OneofthemainfoodsinChinesecultureisrice.Teaisafavoritedrinkanditispopularinthemarket.Chinesecalendarisdifferentfromtheoneusedinwesterncountries.NewYear'sDayisinlatewinter.ItisalsocalledtheSpringFestival.Ithasabigcelebrationofringingouttheoldandringinginthenew.Ithasspecialfoodsandtraditions.Forexample,sweepingthefloorbeforeNewYear'sDaysweepsawayalltheoldyear'sbadluck.TheChinesezodiac(生肖),knownasShengXiao,followsatwelveyearcycle.Eachyearisnamedforananimal.Theseanimalsignsaretherat,ox,tiger,rabbit,dragon,snake,horse,sheep,monkey,rooster,dogandpig.Forexample,theyearthatbeginsin2018istheyearofthemonkey.Chineseisacomplex(复杂的)language.Chinesewritingdevelopedalmost4,000yearsagoandmayevenbeolder.Chinesewritinghasthousandsofcharacters.Acharacterstandsforawordandalsoameaning.BesidesPutonghua,Chinesepeoplespeaksixotherformsofthelanguage,and
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