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2023学年度上学期八年级期末模拟试卷一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分,共计20分)一、本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听第1至10段材料,回答第1至10小题。()1.What’stheweatherlikeinKate’scity? A. B. C.()2.Whatistheboygoingtodofirst?A. B. C. ()3.WhenisTom’sbirthday? A. B. C.()4.Whichcountrydoesthewomanwanttovisit?A. B. C.()5.Howdoestheboygotoschooleveryday? A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bybike.()6.WhatisJohn’stelephonenumber?A.85,067,789. B.85,066,789. C.85,066,798.()7.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inashop. B.Atthebusstop.C.Inthepolicestation.()8.Whorunsthefastest?A.Lucy. B.Tom. C.Kate.()9.WhatwillDavidbuyforLisa’sbirthday?A.Abirthdaycard. B.Abook. C.Abirthdaycake.()10.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shedoesn’thaveenoughpens.B.Shehasenoughpensforbothofthem.C.Sheherselfhasnomorepens.二、听对话和短文回答问题(共10小题,每小题1分)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。()11.WhywasJimlateforschool?A.Becausehegotuplate. B.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithhisbike.C.Becausetherewaslotsoftrafficontheroad.()12.WhatdidMsLizwanthimtodo? A.Togotoherofficeafterclass. B.Tofinishhishomework.C.Togetupearly.听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。MycatNameMiniAge3yearsoldAppearanceIthasshort,greyfurandwhitepaws.Itseyesare13.Itweighsabouttwokilograms.Favouritefood14SleepinghabitItsleeps15.()13.A.black B.green C.blue()14.A.Fish B.Meat C.Coldmilk()15.A.inthebasket B.underthetree C.inthegarden听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。()16.HowoldisPeter?A.16yearsold. B.13yearsold. C.30yearsold.()17.Whatisheinterestedindoing?A.Makingmoremoney. B.Findingagoodjob.C.Readingbooks.()18.Whydidhewanttolookforajob?A.Becausehewantedtobuysomebooks. B.Becausehewantedtomakealotofmoney.C.Becausehedidn’twanttogotoschool.()19.WhatisPeter’sfirstjob?A.Tobuynewspapers. B.Tosendnewspapers. C.Tosellnewspapers.()20.Whichofthefollowingistrue? A.Peter’sfamilyisrich.B.Petercangetonly5dollarsanhournow. C.Petercangetonly3dollarsanhournow.二、单项选择(共15分)()21._______binocularshelpsyouseethethingsfarawaymore_______A.A;clearlyB.Apairof;clearlyC.The;clearlyD.Apairof;clear()22Ourteacheroftentellsus_____withfire.It'sdangerous.A.don’tplay B.notplay C.nottoplay D.notplaying()23.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher_______earlyinthisschool.A.getupB.getsupC.gettingupD.aregettingup()24.—_________didyouweighwhenyouwereborn?—MymothersaysIweighedonly3kilogramsatbirth.A.WhatB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howheavy()25.Todaytheforestsareindanger.Wemust_______downtoomanytrees.A.preventpeoplecuttingB;keeppeoplefromcuttingC.stoppeoplecutting D.alltheabove()26.—Arethereanytomatoesinthefridge?—_________.—What’sinthefridgethen?—_____________. A.Nothing,NoneB.None,NothingC.None,NoneD.Noting,Nothing()27.Veryfewpeoplespentasmuchtime_______JackieChandid_______forcharities,A.like;toworkB.as;toworkC.as;workingD.like;working()28.Boys,I’lltellyou_____,andyoucandoit_____.A.howtodo;byyourselfB.whattodo;byyourselfC.howtodo;aloneD.whattodo;onyourown()29.Thenumberofgiantpandasisbecoming______becausethereare_______livingareasforwildlife.A.fewerandfewer;lessandlessB.smallerandsmaller;lessandlessC.fewerandfewer;smallerandsmallerD.smallerandsmaller;fewerandfewer()30._______moreaccidents,you’dbetter_____thedrivingspeed.A. Stopped;toslow down B. Stop;toslowdownC. Tostop;slowdown D. Stopping;slowdown()31.—Whendoesalionbegintoeatmeat?—I’mnotsure.Maybe____afewmonthsold.A.atB.for C.in D.on()32Thegiantpandaweighsjust_______whenitis______.A,10-kilogram;10-month-old B.10-kilograms;l0-month-oldC.10-kilogram;10monthsold D.10kilograms;10monthsold()33.—Whatdoyouthinkofthequestion?—Ifinditquite______Icanfindouttheanswer _______.A.easy;easily B.easily;easily C.easily;easy D.easy;easy()34.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouseesomepeople_______?A.indangerousB.indangerC.dangerousD.dangerously()35.--MayIsithere?--_______.It'sforMissLiu.A.OfcourseB.NotatallC.OfcoursenotD.Betternot三、完形填空(共l5分)WhenIwassmall,mymumusedtogivethefamilysomethingspecialformeals—shewouldmakebreakfastfoodfordinner.
Istillrememberonenightmymum
36
somebreadinfrontofmydad,somethingveryburnt.Iwaitedtoseeifanybodynoticed.Tomysurprise,mydadjusttookhis
37
,smiledatmymumandthenturnedtoaskmehowmydayatschoolhadbeen.I've
38
whatItoldhimthatnight.
39
Idorememberwatchinghimputsomebutteronthatbread.He
40
asusual,everysinglebit.
Afterdinner,mymumsaid
41
tomydadforburningthebread.AndIneverforgetwhathesaid,"I
42
burntbread,dear.Itdoesn'tmatteratall."43
,IwenttokissDadgoodlight.Iaskedhimifhereallylikedhisbreadburnt.Heheldmeinarmsand
44
,“Yourmumworkedveryhardallday.She'sreally_45_.Andyousee—abitofburntfoodneverhurtanyone!”
NowIknowlifeisnotperfect._46_isperfect,either.Asforme.1oftenforgetbirthdaysorsomeotherspecialdays.ButI'velearnedsomething_47_overtheseyears.Whatwereallyneedistheunderstandingofeachother,whetherbetweenahusbandandwife,aparentand_48_orjustbetweentwofriends.Thisisthekeytoahappy
49
.Sodon'tget50ifthebreadgetsburnt.Remember.
Burntbreadneverhurtanyone.Bekindtothosearoundyouandahappierlifewillsurelycomeclosertoyou.()36.A.cooked
B.put
C.found
D.bought
()37.A.glass
B.milk
C.spoon
D.bread
()38.
B.known
C.forgottenD.imagined
()39.A.But
B.So
C.Because
D.And
()40.A.threwitaway
B.ateitup
C.putitaway
D.lookeditup
()41.A.hello
B.goodbye
C.no
D.sorry
()42.A.hate
B.love
C.make
D.save
()43.A.Afterschool
B.Beforedinner
C.Laterthatnight
D.Thenextmorning
()44.A.shouted
B.said
C.laughed
D.continued
()45.A.tired
B.excited
C.worried
D.interested
()46.A.Everybody
B.Anybody
C.Nobody
D.Somebody
()47.A.important
B.difficult
C.funny
D.easy
()48.A.student
B.brother
C.sister
D.child
()49.A.class
B.party
C.life
D.story
().afraid B.happy C.angry D.excited四、阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(共30分;每小题2分)(A)Hereisanadvertisementabouttwo-daytourbetweenHongKongandMacao.Two-daytourbetweenHongKongandMacaoDate:July15th~16thTravel:Sightseeingbusinthecityandtheship/boat/speedboat(快艇)betweenHongKongandMacaoPlacestovisit:HongKong:OceanParkandVictoriaMacao:MazuTemple,theRuinsofSt.PaulCost:HK$600,includingtravel,three-starhotel,mealsandadmissiontickets.40%offforstudentsorchildrenunderminheight.Formoreinformation,call85238813502or85238823503.BillisastudentinBeijingSunshineSecondaryschool.Lastweek()51.Billenjoyedthebeautifulviews(风景)inthecitybylastweek.A.ship B.boat C.bus D.speedboat()52.InHongKongyoucanvisit.A.VictoriaPeak B.MazuTemple C.theRuinsofSt.Paul D.Moonlake()53.ThetourcostBill’sfamily.A.HK$1,800 B.HK$1,560 C.HK$1,320 D.HK$1,080(B)Itwasgettinglate.Therewasnonoiseintheforest.Wecouldonlyhearthebirdssinging.Andthen,abear—abigbrownbear—cameintotheforest.Thebearstoppedunderatalltree.Hewasveryhungry.Helookedupintothetree.Thereinthenuttreewashissupper—asupperofnicenuts.Butthenutswerehighupinthetree.Thehungrybearcouldnotreachthem.Butheknewhowtogethissupper.Heclimbedupthetree.Upandupheclimbed.Heclimbedontoabigbranchofthetree.Hesatthereandthenshook(摇)thebranchagainandagain.Atlastthebranchbroke.Thebrownbearfelldownwiththebranchandnuts.Thebearsatupandlookedaround.Withhisbigpawshepickedupthenutsandatethemup.()54.Howdidthebrownbeargethissupper?A.Heclimbedupthetreeandatethenutsthere.B.Heshookthenutsoffatreeandatethem.C.Hepickedupthenutsonthegroundandatethem.D.Hefelldownwiththebranchofthetree.Thenhetookthenutsandatethem.()55.Theword“branch”inthispassagemeansinChinese.A.树干 B.树叶 C.树枝 D.树桩()56.Fromthispassagewecanseethebearwas.A.smallbutheavy B.bigbutlight C.bigandheavy D.smallandlight(C)InAmerica,whenpeoplesay“man’sbestfriend”,theydon’tmeananotherperson.Instead,theyaretalkingaboutalovelyanimal—adog!Thesewordsshowthefriendshipbetweenpeopleandanimals.Dogsandotherpetscangivejoytopeople’slives.Somepeoplethinkoftheirpetsastheirchildren.Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!Animalscanhelppeople,too.Dogscanbetaughttobethe“eyes”forablindperson(盲人)or“ears”foradeaf(耳聋)person.Scientistshavefoundthatpetshelppeoplelivelonger!Theymakepeoplehappier,too.Becauseofthat,theybringanimalsintohospitalsfor“visits”.Americanshold“BeKindtoAnimalsWeek”inthefirstweekofMay.Petshowsareheldduringtheweek.Evenifyoudon’tliveinAmerica,you,too,candothis.How?Firstthinkabouthowanimalsmakeyourlifericher.Ifyouhaveapet,takemoretimethisweektoplaywithit.Remembertogiveitdeliciousfood.Ifyoudon’thaveapet,bekindtoanimalsaroundyou.Forexample,ifyouseeastreetdog,justleaveitalone,ormakefriendswithit.Ifothersaroundyoudobadthingstoanimals,trytospeakup.Aspeople,wemustprotect(保护)animalswhocan’tspeakforthemselves.()57.“Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!”isusedtoprove(证明)that________.A.petshavetheright(权利)toinherit(继承)money B.moneycanmakepetshappyC.it’sthebestwaytospendmoneyD.somepetsareasimportanttotheirownersastheirchildren()(依照)tothepassage,scientistsbringthedogstohospitalbecause_______.A.theyareillandtheyneedtoseethedoctor B.theycanmakethepatients(病人)happierC.theycanhelpthedoctorfindouttheproblemsD.thedoctorscandoexperiment(试验)onthem()the“BeKindtoAnimalsWeek”,thepeopleinAmerica________.A.holdpetshows B.playwiththepetsthewholeweekC.cookdeliciousfoodforpets D.makefriendswithotherpeople’spets()isthemainideaofthepassage?lotofpeopleareinterestedindogs. B.Dogscanhelppeopledomanythings.C.Petsarelovelyandneedcareandprotection(保护).D.Wehavedonealotofthingsforpets.(D)TherearemanynationalparksinAfricawhereyoucangoonsafari(游猎).InthenortheastofSouthAfrica,thereisanationalparknamedKrugerTanzania(坦桑尼亚)isanothercountrywithmanyparkswhereyoucangoonsafari.ThegoodplaceisGombeChobeNationalParkinthecountryBotswanaisanotherpopularplaceforsafari.Youcanseeoneofthelargestelephantgroupsintheworldthere.Youcanseeelephantsfacetofaceinthisnationalpark.Whenyougoaroundtheparkandfeelthegrassmoving,theremaybeelephants.Thenyoucanseethemnearer.Theywalkpastyoutolookforfood.()61.Ifyougotothenorth-eastofSouthAfrica,thebestplacetogoonsafariis_______.A.ChobeNationalPark B.GombeC.Tan. D.Kruger()62.Wha7ndoaensia-BigFive"meaninthepassage?A.Theyarefivebigparks.B.Theyarefivekindsofbiganddangerousanimals.C.Theyarefivegoodhunters.D.Theyarefivehighmountains..()63.Howmanycountriesdoesthewritermention(提到)inthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.()64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.GombeB.GombeStreamNationalParkoneoftheparkswhereyoucangoonsafariinTanzania.C.ChobeD.YoucanseeinterestingsmallanimalsaroundthelakeinChobe()65.Whichisthebesttitle?A.SafariinAfrica B.FacetoFacewiththeElephantsC.TravellinginAfrica D.AnimalsinAfrica五、根据句意及括号中的中英文提示完成句子。lotofbeesand(butterfly)areplayingamongtheflowers.monitortoldus(notmake)anynoiseintheclassroom.boysaidsorrytothegirlfor(kick)herchairduringthebreak.wedon’tprotectthewetlands,itwillbe__________(possible)toseetheseendangeredbirds,suchaspandasandswans.70.IboughtapairoftrainerssoIcouldrun______________(comfortable)inPElessons.71.Samuel_______(数数)fromlto100andfinallyfellasleep.72.Great_______(变化)takeplaceinmyhometown.73.Mymotheris_______(记录)howmuchmoneyshespentonhernewclothes.liketostayin_______(自然的)worldtospendmyholiday.75.Don'tworry.Nobodyis_______(完美的)intheworld.六、任务型阅读阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)Howdoyoufeelwhenyougetupinthemorning?Happyandactiveortiredandweak?Doyouoftenwakeupwithaheadache?Well,iftheanswerisyes,takeDr.Talbot’sadviceandstartfeelingbetter.Getupandmove.Ifyouhatefeelingtiredandunhappy,youshouldstartexercising.Tryrunning,swimmingorcycling.Whenweexercise,ourbodyproducesspecialchemicals(化学产品)thatgiveusenergyandmakeusfeelhappier.Ifyoucan’tstandexercising,listentoyourfavouritemusicanddancetoit.That’sexercise,too.Eathealthily.Youshouldeatthreebalanced(平衡)mealseverydayandyoushouldn’teattoomuchfastfood.Ifyouneedsomemoreextraenergythewholeday,makeanenergydrink.Mixtogetherfreshfruitjuiceandlow-fatmilk.Ittastesgreat.Getoutclosetonature.Thesmellofflowerswillmakeyoufeelhappy.Eventhesmellofyourfavouritefoodcanchangethewayyoufeel!Wakeyourbodyup.Whenyouhaveashower,changethewaterfromhottocoldandbacktohotagain.You’llfeelthedifference.Laugh!Youshouldlaughforatleastthreeminutes,threetimesaday.Itwillmakeyoufeelgreat!ProblemYoufeeltiredandweakorwakeupwitha76whenyougetupinthemorning.’s77.Start78,yourbodywillproducespecialchemicalstomakeyouenergeticandfeel79.Listeningtoyourfavorite80anddancingtoitisalsoexercise.Don’teattoomuch81foodandeatthreebalanced82everyday.Drinkthemixedfreshfruitjuicetogetsomeextra83.Enjoynatureoutside;itcanchangethewayyoufeel.84thetemperature(温度)oftheshowerwatercanwakeyourbodyup.Trytolaughforatleast85minuteseveryday.Itwillmakeyoufeelgreat.七、缺词填空(共10分)InAustralia,differentpeoplehavedifferentwaystoe___86___themselves.Theyalsohavetheirowni___87__abouthowtopasstime.M__88___children,about80%,workhardinschoolbecausetheyhavetot___89_lotsofexams.Afterschool,theydon’twanttostayathomereadingbooksanymore.I__90____,theyputaside(到一边)theirschoolbagsandgoouttoplay.Someoldpeoplegetupearlyinthemorning.Thentheygotoparktoreadnewspapers.Ithelpsthemknowwhatish___91___aroundtheworld.IntheeveningtheywouldliketostayathomewatchingTVbetter.Youngpeopleenjoyhavingrelaxingtriponweekends.Theygotomountainstohaveap__92___orgototheforesttocamp.TheyusuallystartonFridayandspendoneortwodayso__93____.ThenonSundayevening,theystarttheirwayb___94__home.Nobodyseemstobeinahurry,although(虽然)ab__95__weekiswaitingforthemagain.八、书面表达(30分)A、翻译句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成句子(10分)96.我们计划给贫困地区的孩子提供一些食物。_______________________________________________________________________97.政府应该制定法律来防止人们砍伐森林。________________________________________________________________________98.我们必须采取措施来保护野生动物。________________________________________________________________________99.有志者,事竟成。________________________________________________________________________100.对于小狮子来说,在野外独自生存是困难的。________________________________________________________________________B、请根据下列对溱湖湿地(QinLakeNationalWetlandPark)的描写写一篇100词左右的短文。要点:1.溱湖,泰州东边的一个城市,以其拥有的湿地而出名。占地面积为450,000多平方千米。2.溱湖自然保护区是多种植物和稀有鸟类的理想家园,它是观鸟的最合适的地方。3.食物丰富,有许多昆虫(insect)和鱼。许多鸟类在那儿常年生活,也有一些去那儿作短暂的停留。4.自己的感想。(至少两点)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023学年度上学期期末模拟试卷一、.听力(共20小题满分20分)..9.100.二、单项填空(共15小题,满分15分)3.34.35.三、完形填空(本题有15小题,满分15分)8.48.50.四、阅读理解(本题有15小题,满分30分)3.64.65.五、词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)5.六、任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)76.____________77.________78.___________79.__________80._________
81.____________82.________83.___________84.__________85._________七、缺词填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
86.____________87.________88.___________89.__________90._________91.____________92.________93.___________94.__________95._________八、书面表达(共20分)A、翻译句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成句子(10分)96.我们计划给贫困地区的孩子提供一些食物。_______________________________________________________________________97.政府应该制定法律来防止人们砍伐森林。________________________________________________________________________98.我们必须采取措施来保护野生动物。________________________________________________________________________99.有志者,事竟成。________________________________________________________________________100.对于小狮子来说,在野外独自生存是困难的。________________________________________________________________________B、请根据下列对溱湖湿地(QinLakeNationalWetlandPark)的描写写一篇100词左右的短文。要点:1.溱湖,泰州东边的一个城市,以其拥有的湿地而出名。占地面积为450,000多平方千米。2.溱湖自然保护区是多种植物和稀有鸟类的理想家园,它是观鸟的最合适的地方。3.食物丰富,有许多昆虫(insect)和鱼。许多鸟类在那儿常年生活,也有一些去那儿作短暂的停留。4.自己的感想。(至少两点)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力部分录音原文一、听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最为合适的备选答案。听第1至10段材料,回答第1至10小题。1.M:What’stheweatherlikeinyourcity,Kate?
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