初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册Unit2Schoollife 市赛获奖

8AUnit2Schoollife第四课时Grammar（1）（新授课）班级：姓名：【学习目标】1.运用more…than,fewer…than和less…than比较数量。2.运用themost比较两个以上的事物，表示数量最多，运用thefewest和theleast比较两个以上的事物，表示数量最少。【学习重点、难点】1.如何正确应用more,fewer,less来比较数量。2.如何正确应用themost,thefewest,theleast来比较两个以上的数量。【学习过程】一、课堂学习研讨Explain…than…“比…多…”,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。fewer…than…“比…少…”后接可数名词复数，less…than…后接不可数名词。morethan…多于…,lessthan…少于(1)我家里人比你家里人多。Thereare________________inmyfamilythanin_______.(2)这个杯子里的果汁比那个杯子里的少.Thereis_____________inthisglassthaninthatone.(3)在未来，人们将工作更少的时间。Peoplewillwork______hoursinthefuture.(4)桑迪的钢笔比安迪的少。Sandyhas_______pens________Andy.(5)昨天我花了两个多小时完成家作,不到半小时看电视。It_______me_________________twohours_________________myhomeworkand________________halfanhour__________________TV.most…“最多“,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。thefewest…“最少”，后接可数名词复数，theleast…后接不可数名词。(1)昨天我们当中他喝的果汁最多。Hedrank___________juiceofusyesterday.西蒙得分最少。Simon_____________________________.今年这儿的雨水最少。Thereis____________________herethisyear.二、课堂检测（一）用所给单词的适当形式填空.1.MilliejoinsmoreclubsthanSandy,butKatejoins___________(many)ofthethree.2.Mymotherhas_________(little)freetimeinmyfamily.3.Whohas_____________(few)erasers,SandyorMillie?4.Ifyouwanttobethinner,youmusteatlessfoodandtake________(much)exercise.5.Pleasepracticeas_________(many)asyoucan.Ifso,you’llbe_________(well)thanbefore.（二）选择题()1.Simonspends_______timewatchingTVthanhisbrothereverynight,sohehaspooreyesight.A.lessB.fewerC.moreD.themost()hisfamily,hissistereats______meat,but_________vegetables.A.themost;themostB.themost;theleastC.theleast;thefewestD.theleast;themost()3.Whocanfinishtheworkwith________peopleand_______money?;fewerB.fewer;lessC.theleast;thefewestD.theleast;themost()4.Mr.Zhuisoneof_______inourschool. A.apopularteacher B.morepopularteacherC.themostpopularteacher D.themostpopularteachers()5.LiLeioftentalks_____butdoes_____.Soeveryonesaysheisagoodboy.A.little;many B.few;much C.more;less D.less;more()6.Don’tworry.Thereis________timeleft(剩下).A.alittle B.little C.afew D.few()7.Whohas_________bread,Jim,KateorLucy?A.moreB.mostC.thefewestD.theleast()8.Iseesomeorangeintheglass.Pleasegiveme_________.A.afewB.fewC.littleD.alittle（三）从方框中选择恰当的选项填空.(每词用一次)more…than…;less…than…;fewer…than…,themost;thefewest;theleast1.MrBlackworkshardestinhisschool.Healwaysdoes________work_________others.2.Nickscored__________pointsintheEnglishexambecausehedidn’tspendenoughtimeonthissubject.3.Camelsdrink__________water____________otheranimalsbuttheycanlivelongeranddomoreworkthanothersinthedesert.4.Jim’sfamilyisabigoneandTom’sfamilyisasmallone.Thereare_________peopleinTom’sfamily___________inJim’sfamily.5.WeallrecommendLilyasthewinnerofthelaborcompetitionbecauseshepicked____________applesduringthesedaysonthefarm.6.Hedidthehardestworkbutgot__________money,sohewasveryangry.三、作业布置（一）句型转换1.ShehasmoreflowersthanMillie.(同义句)Milliehas__________flowersthanshe.2.Amystudies10subjects.Jackstudies11subjects.Simonstudies12subjects.(同义句)Simonstudies___________________subjects__________thethree.3.Thisprogramismoreinterestingthanthatone.(同义句)Thatprogramis______________________thanthisone.4.JackandTomwereborninthesameyear.(同义句)Jackis___________________________Tom.5.Kittyhastheleastmilkinherclass.(同义句)Kittyhas_______milkthan______________studentinherclass.6.Ihavetenyuan.Hehaseightyuan.(同义句)Hehas___________________thanI.7.Hisschoolbagislikemine.(同义句)Hisschoolbagandmine_________________________.8.Heforgottobringhisfootballbootstoschool.(改为否定句)He________________________________bringhisfootballbootstoschool.9.Youaskedmetoyourparty.Thanks.(改成一句)Thankyou________________________metoyourparty.It’salovelybaby.（改为感叹句）_______________________lovelybaby!/____________lovelythebabyis!（二）根据汉语意思完成下列句子。1.我们在学校学习的科目比他们多。Welearn__________________atschool___________they______________.2.桑迪上周花在光盘上的钱比米莉少。Sandy_______________________________________CDs_________Millielastweek.3.这个杯子中的水比那个杯中的水多得多._________________________waterinthisglass________inthatone.4.他的苹果比我的苹果多得多。He___________________________________applesthanI___________.5.因为Amy学习最不认真,所以她得到的分数最少.BecauseAmy________________________,She_______________________points.（三）词形变换1.Wouldyouplease_________________(help)mewithmyEnglish?2.John’sbrotherisaseniorin______________(12)grade.3.Youmustwritedownthewordsontheblackboard_________________(correct).4.Thegirlsfinishedtheirworkallby_________________(them).5.Oneofthe_________________(visit)caughtacoldyesterday.6.Wewillgototheparkifit________________(notrain)tomorrow.7.Sheis________________inthe_________________(interest)story.8.Lucykepton_____________________(ask)theteacherstrangequestions.9.Whosepenis___________________(long),Jim’s,Peter’sorSam’s?10.Theoldmanlookedathisson_________________(angry).11.Almosteveryonelikes_________________(taste)food.12.Theyhadagoodtime________________(play)football.13.Takingaplaneismuch_____________(fast)than______________(take)abus,butit’s___________________(expensive).14.In____________peopletalktoeachotherin________________(British)English.15.Ivisitedthefamousbuilding.It________________(call)HuangHeLou.Ivisitedthefamousbuilding_______________(call)HuangHeLou.（四）阅读驿站Scientistsaretryingtomakethedeserts(沙漠)intogoodlandagain.Theywanttobringwatertothedeserts,sopeoplecanliveandgrowfood.Theyarelearningalotaboutthedeserts.Butmoreandmoreoftheearthisbecomingdesertallthetime.Scientistsmaynotbeabletochangethedesertintime.Whyismoreandmorelandbecomingdesert?Scientiststhinkthatpeoplemakedeserts.Peoplearedoingbadthingstotheearth.Someplacesontheearthdon’tgetmuchrain.Buttheystilldon’tbecomedeserts.Thisisbecausesomegreenplantsaregrowingthere.Smallgreenplantsandgrassareveryimportanttodryplaces.Plantsdon’tletthehotsunmaketheearthevendrier.Plantsdon’tletthewindblowthedirtaway.Whenalittlebitofrainfalls,theplantsholdthewater.Withoutplants,thelandcanbecomeadesertmuchmoreeasily.()______________.A.getverylittlerainB.neverhaveanyplantsoranimalsinthemC.canallbeturnedintogoodlandinthefutureD.bothAandC()2Smallgreenplantsareveryimportanttodryplacesbecause______________.A.theydon’tletthesunmaketheearthevendrierB.theydon’tletthewindblowtheearthawayC.theyholdthewa