初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册本册总复习 省一等奖

……………装……订……………线……班级姓名学号……………装……订……………线……班级姓名学号考试号八年级英语第一次课堂效率检测第I卷（选择题，共80分）一、听力测试（本大题共20分，每小题1分）A）听对话回答问题(共10小题；每小题1分；计10分)本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，根据所听到的内容，选择正确答语。(听两遍)1.WhatanimaldoesJacklikebest? A. B C2.InwhichcountrydidEmmaenjoyherholiday?A. B. C.doesJohndo?A. B C.doesthewomanwanttogo?A..B.C.5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Goaway.B.Driveacar.C.Fixhercar.6.Whoboughtthedress?A.Kateherself. B.Kate’saunt. C.Dick’saunt.7.Howlongwillthemanspendonthejourney?A.Aweek. B.15days. C.Amonth.8.Whatisthemandoing?A.Drivingacar.B.Watchingatthecars. C.Walkingonthestreet.9.Whendidtheconcertbegin?A.At8∶10. B.At7∶15. C.At7∶30.10.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.TheyshouldwaitforJohn. B.Theyshouldstayhereforallnight.C.Theyshouldstartthemeetingrightnow.B）听对话或短文，选择正确的答案。（听两遍）听第一段对话，回答第11～第12题。11.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Goingboating. B.Goinghiking. C.Climbingthemountain.12.Whatdoestheboyadvisethegirltodo?A.Totakemoreexercise. B.Tohaveagoodrest. C.Tostayathome.听第一篇短文，回答第13～第15题。LucyParentsAgeFortySubjectHowtoteachontheInternetArthistoryPlaceNewYorkForwhattheygoonlearningNottoloseherjob13.A.Forty B.Seventy C.Eighty14.A.NewYork B.Boston C.Washington15.A.enjoythemselves B.learnmore C.meetpeople听第二篇短文，回答第16～第20小题。16.WheredidMr.andMrs.Blackgoyesterdayevening?A.Tothecinema. B.Tothesupermarket. C.Totherestaurant.17.Howoldwastheirson?A.Twomonthsold. B.Eightmonthsold. C.Tenmonthsold.18.Whostoppedthemwhentheywalkedin?A.Apoliceman. B.Anofficeworker. C.Ashopkeeper.19.Whatdidtheythinkofthemovie?A.Interesting. B.Relaxing. C.Boring.20.Whydidtheywanttolettheirsoncry?A.Togetalltheirmoneyback. B.Tomakehimseethemovie.C.Togivehimsomethingtoeat. 二、单项填空（从下面列各题A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出最佳答案）（本大题共15分，每小题1分）()21.It’svery____________toplay____________Chinesechesswiththem.A.pleasure;aB.pleased;theC.pleasant;/D.pleased;/()22.---Doyoumindmesittingbesideyou?---____________.Theseatisformysister.A.CertainlynotB.BetternotC.No,thanksD.No,youdon’t.()23.______thetown_______inthepast?A.Whatwas;likeB.Whatdid;likeC.Howwas;likeD.Howdid;like()24.---What____________Tom?---Hewascrossingthestreet____________amotorbikehithimfrombehind.A.hastakenplaceto;whileB.hashappenedto;whenC.wastakingplaceto;whenD.washappened;when ()25.Theoldmanlives_________ina_________house,buthedoesn’tfeel_______.A.alone;alone;lonelyB.lonely;lonely;aloneC.alone;lonely;lonelyD.alone;lonely;alone()26.---HaveyoubeentoHongKongbefore?---____________,I____________therein1997.A.Yes;havebeenB.No;havebeenC.No;wentD.Yes;went()didAndygotoYangzhou?---He__________thecitysincetwodaysago.A.wenttoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenin()28._____________fantastictimewearehavingtoday!A.HowaB.WhataC.WhatD.How()Howlong_________you___________thebookfromthelibrary?---Fortwodays.A.did;borrowB.have;borrowedC.have;lentD.have;kept()30.—Dad,I_______thestationforminutes,butnobodycametomeetme.—Don’tworry.I’llgotomeetyousoon.A.havearrivedatB.havebeenatC.willreachD.arrivedat()31.—Thanksforhelpingme.—______________..A.Mypleasure.C.That’srightB.Withpleasure.D.Youareright.()32.TheweatherinAustraliaisoppositeof__________inChina.A.hereB.thereC.thatD.this()33.Itisexcitingtoseethehugeglassball_________thedarkness.A.fallthroughB.fallacrossC.fallingthroughD.fallingacross()34.—Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?—Yes,indeed.It’syears_______Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.sinceB.whenC.beforeD.that()35.They_______fornearlytwomonths.A.marriedB.havemarriedC.havebeenmarriedD.havegotmarried三、完形填空（本大题共15分，每小题1分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案Anoldfarmerlivedwithhisgrandson.Eachmorning,the36gotupearlyandreadhisBhagavadGita(薄迦梵歌).Onedaythegrandsonasked,“Grandpa!Itrytoreadthebooklikeyou37Ican’tunderstandit,andIforgetiteasily.What’sthe38ofreadingit?”Thegrandfathersaid,“Takethiscoal(煤炭)basketdowntothe39andbringmebackabasketofwater.”Theboydidashisgrandfather40,butallthewaterran41hegothome.Thegrandfatherlaughed,“You’llhavetomovefasternexttime.”Thistimetheboy42faster,butagainthebasketwasempty.Hetoldhisgrandfatherthatiswas43tocarrywaterinabasket.Hewantedtouseabottleinstead,buttheoldmansaid,“Ijustwantabasketofwater.You’renot44hardenough.”Theboywantedtoshowhisgrandfatherthatthewaterwouldsurelyrun.Heagainputthe45intotheriverandranhard.Buttherewasn’tanythinginitagain.Hesaid46,“Look,grandpa,it’suseless!”“Watchthebasket.”saidthegrandfather.Forthefirsttimetheboy47thebasketwasdifferent.Ithadchangedfromadirtyoldcoalbasketintoa48one,insideandout.“Boy,youmightnotunderstandorremember49whenyoureadthebook,butwhenyoureadit,youwillbe50,insideandout.That’swhatyougotfromit.”36.A.sonB.fatherC.grandfatherD.grandmother37.A.soB.butC.orD.and38.A.timeB.placeC.useD.test39.A.houseB.beachC.lakeD.river40.A.saidB.sawC.likedD.did41.A.whileB.afterC.untilD.because42.A.ranB.rodeC.droveD.flew43.A.difficultB.interestingC.possibleD.unimportant44.A.hittingB.tryingC.holdingD.studying45.A.handB.bottleC.basketD.coal46.A.sadlyB.hopefullyC.excitedlyD.happily47.A.forgotB.realizedC.believedD.remembered48.A.whiteB.cleanC.newD.black49.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything50.A.differentB.worriedC.carefulD.relaxed四、阅读理解（本大题共30分，每小题2分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案AMENUMENUFoodDrinksDessertsHamburger$Cokesmall $ Ice-cream $Hotdog $large $ Chocolate $Turkey $ Orangejuicesmall$Applepie $Breadandbutter$large$ Freshfruit $Eggsandwich $ Coffee$Beefsandwich $ Tea $Vegetables $youhaveonlythreedollars,whichfoodcanyoubuyinthemenu?

A.Abarofchocolate.B.Aneggsandwich

C.Ahotdog.D.Anapplepie.

52.Jeffhasorderedahamburger,alargeorangejuiceandtwoapplepies.Howmuchwillhehavetopay?A.$. B.$. C.$. D.$.53.Ifyouwanttoeathealthily,whichisthemostproper(恰当的)meal?A.Somevegetables,sandwichesandfreshfruit. B.Lotsofchocolateandsomecoffee.C.Somefreshfruitandlotsofice-creams. D.Nothingbutmeat.BWhyCan’tChickenfly?Longlongago,whenthebirdsflewovertheworld,theysawthatmanhadabeautifulthing.Itwasabrightburningthing.Mancookedtheirfoodandkeptthemselveswarmwithit.Thebirdsthoughtlifewouldbebetteriftheycouldhavethisthing,too.Sotheydecidedtosendamessenger(使者)tomantoaskforalittlepieceofit.Theythoughtchickenwasagoodonetosendbecausehewasagoodtalker.Sochickenwent.……………装……订……………线…………………装……订……………线……班级姓名学号考试号Manlikechickenbecausehecrowed（打鸣）veryearlyinthemorningandwokethemup.Theylethimruninandoutoftheirhouses.Theythrowhimfood.Sochickenstayedwithman.Heneverwentbacktothebirds.Heevenforgothowtofly.()54.Whenthebirdsflewovertheworld,theysaw___________.A.beautifulforest B.aburningthingC.amessenger D.chicken()55.Thebirdsdecidedtosendamessengertoaskman____________.A.foralittlepieceofburningthings B.whattheburningthingswasC.forsomefoodtoeat D.tocometothebirds()56.Thebirdssentchickentohumanbecausetheythoughthe________.A.couldflyfarovertheforest B.knewmaninthetownverywellC.couldcrowverywell D.wasgoodattalking()57.Chicken_________,somanlikedhim.A.wouldn’tgobacktothebirds B.wascleverenoughC.wokehimupveryearlyinthemorning D.wasverybusyCLuXunisoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthe20thcentury.Besideshisfamousstories,healsowrotemanyinfluentialarticlesaboutthelivingconditionsofChinesepeople.

Bornin1881toawealthyfamily,LuXunhadahappychildhood.In1893,however,hisgrandfather,aseniorgovernmentofficial,wasputintoprisonfortakingmoney.Atthesametime,hisfatherbecameseriouslyill.Fromthattimeon,hisfamilywerenolongeracceptedbytheirrelativesandfriends.Theseearlyexperiencesgreatlyinfluencedhiswriting.

BythetimeLuXunarrivedinNanjingtostudyatuniversityin1899,healreadybelievedthatChinesesocietyhadtochangeandbecomemodern.In1902hewenttostudyinJapan.There,hebeganwritingarticlesforseveralChinesestudentmagazines.Heshowedagiftforwritingandtranslatingandheevenwroteseveralbooks,althoughnonewaspopular.HereturnedtoChinain1909becausehewasinneedofmoney.

AfterworkingforseveralyearsasateacherinBeijing,LuXunagainreturnedtowriting.In1918,hewrotehisfamousshortstory

DiaryofaMadman.ItwasthefirstChinesenovelpublishedusingtheeverydaylanguagethatpeoplespoke,whichhelpedmakeitagreatsuccess.

This,togetherwithhisnovel

TheTrueStoryofAhQ

(1921),madeLuXunaleadingChinesewriter.

Althoughsuccessful,LuXunstillworriedgreatlyaboutChina’sfuture.In1926,hemovedtoShanghaiand

gaveupwritingstoriesinordertodevotehimselftowhathecalled“penwarfare”.Henowonlywrotearticleswhichcalledonthepeopletofightagainstthegovernment.Forthis,thegovernmentstoppedhimfrompublishinganymorebooks.Hewasforcedtowritehisarticlesusingfalsenames.

Sincehisdeathin1936,LuXun’simportanceandinfluencehavegrown.Today,manyofhiswritingsareincludedinschooltextbooksandhisworksarereadbymillionsaroundtheworld.58.WhichofthefollowinggreatlyinfluencedLuXun’swritingaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThepeoplehemetinJapan.B.Theexperiencesinhisearlylife.

C.WorkingasateacherinBeijing.D.Hisfather’sbeingputintoprison.59.Accordingtothepassage,whywasLuXun’sstoryDiaryofaMadmamsopopular?

A.ItwasbasedonLuXun’sdiary.B.Itwasthefirstnoveltouseeverydaylanguage.

C.Itsstorytookplaceinmoderntimes.D.Itwaswrittenusingawesternstyle.60.Theunderlinedword“This”(Paragraph4)refersto__________

.

A.thesuccessof

DiaryofaMadmanB.theuseofeverydaylanguage

C.thefirstChinesenovelD.

TheTrueStoryofAhQ61.AftermovingtoShanghai,LuXunmainlywrote

_________

.

A.funnystoriesB.articlesabouthimself

C.articlesagainstthegovernmentD.storiesaboutgovernmentofficialsDHerearesomewaysofhowtotalkwithyourfriends.Trytostartyourtalkwithsomethingfunny.Thiswillmaketalkingeasier.Forexample,askyourfriendsquestionsabouttheirday.How'sstudy?Theylovethis!Makeitclearwhatyouwanttotellyourfriends.Iftheyhaveideas,letthemfinishanddon'tinterrupt（打断）them.Youcanaskthemtodothesameforyou.Showthemrespect（尊重）bylisteningtothemcarefully.Youcanlookthemintheeye.Behonest.Honestybuildstrust.Lifeisgoodwhenyourfriendstrustyou.Ifyourfriendsdon'tunderstand,that'sOK.Itdoesn'tmeantheydon'tloveyouorthey'renottrying.Sometimesyouhavetoexplainthingstothemagainorinadifferentway.Whenyoufinishthetalk,thankthemforlistening.Saysomethinglike"Thanks,andthathelped."Itwillletthemknowthisisimportanttoyou,andmakethemwanttodoitmoreoften.Ifyouthinktherearestillthingstotalkabout,setupthetimewiththemtotalkaboutitanotherday.Friendsareimportantforusinourlife.Howtotalkwithyourfriendsisalsoimportant.62.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Weshouldshowrespectforourfriends.B.Thereisanartoftalkingwithourfriends.C.Weshouldbethankfultoourfriends.D.It'simportanttotrustourfriends.63.Whatshouldwedowhenourfriendshavesomeideas?A.Askthemtostop.B.Argue(争论)withthemandthensaysorry.C.Letthemkeeptalking.D.Explainyourideatothem.64.Whyshouldwelookthemintheeye?A.Becausethisshowsweagreewithwhattheysay.B.Becausetheymakeusdothat.C.Becausethisshowsthemrespect.D.Becausethisshowsweunderstandthem.65.Whenwethinktherearestillanotherthingtotalk,weshould_________.A.setupanothertimewithfriends.B.say"thankyou'C.goontotalk.D.saynothing第II卷（非选择题，共60分）五、词汇运用（本大题共10分，每小题1分）（每空一词）66.Helivesinthe____▲_____partofthecity.(北方)67.Listentohis____▲____withMr.Liandanswersomequestions.(采访)68.Amiracle(奇迹)issomethingthatseems_____▲_____buthappensanyway.(possible)69.The____▲______inbigcitiesismuchmoreseriousthanthatinthecountryside.(pollute)70.Afterfive_______▲_____ride,shegottothetopofthetower._(minute)71.WhydoyouwanttogotoAmericafor____▲______study?.(far)72.Myhometownisaplaceofnatural____▲_____.(beautiful)73.Therewereno▲inmyhometowninthe1960s.(工厂)74.Springisthethebestseasonfor_____▲_____Chinesegardens.(visit)75.TheInternetmakes▲mucheasier.(交流)六、任务型阅读(共10空；每空1分，计10分）Summeriscomingsoon.Whenisthebesttimeforswimminginthedayinsummer?Ifyouwouldliketoswimindoors,agoodtimeinthedayistheearlyhours–thebodyhasthemostenergytousebecausethebodyhaswokenupandwillbereadyforallkindsofdifferentactivitiesoftheday.Thebodyisgoingtoworkwithenoughenergyandthereforeapersonwillfeelmorecomfortableifheswimsduringtheearlyhoursoftheday.Swimmingearlyinthedaycanalsobegoodforanyonewhoplanstoswimoutdoors.Theconditionsoutsidewillbeexcellent:thewaterwillnotbetoocoldortoohot,andtheairwillbejustcleanandfine.Everythingissuitable.Usually,itisnotagoodideatoswimlaterinthedaybecauseone’sbodyistiredafterworkforawholedayandalsotheweatherconditionscanbetheworstinthelaterpartsoftheday.However,therearestillsomeexceptions.Differentpeoplefeeldifferentandone’sbodyactsdifferentlyatdifferenttimesoftheday.Whenapersonisfeelingactiveandisnottiredatallafterwork,itmaybeabettertimetoswimforhimthanforothers.Ifheisalert（警觉的）thattime,heissafeinthewater.Inaword,thebesttimecanchangeforeveryperson.Theperson’sbodyconditiondecideswhenthebesttimeforswimmingis.Thebesttimeto76insummerIntheearlyhoursofthedayAgoodtime(indoors)Thebodyhasthemostenergythen●After77up,peoplearereadyfordifferentactivities●Thepersonwillfeelmorecomfortablewith78energyAgoodtime(79)Theconditionsoutsidewillbeexcellent.●Thewaterisneithertoocoldnortoo80..●The81iscleanandfine.LaterinthedayUsuallynotagoodtime●Thebodyfeels82afteraday’swork.●Theweatherconditionsarethe83duringtheday.ExceptionsLaterinthedaycanbeagoodtimeforsomepeople.●People’sbodyconditionsaredifferent.●Thebodyactsdifferentlyat84timesoftheday.ConclusionThebesttimetoswiminthedayinsummershouldbedecidedaccordingtothebody85oftheswimmer.七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）Somepeoplelikec86stamps.Otherspreferpostersorcoins.ButPinkyisd87.Shecollectschildren.Inhermountainvillage,inSikkim,sheisknownasthewonderfulyoungwomanwhoadopts(领养)everychildshecan.Pinkywas14whensheadoptedherfirstchild,andthatwasagoodbeginningbecauseherparentsdidn’tm88andsupportedher.Today,shehastwelvechildren,andtwofromhermarriage.Pinkyisabout30yearsoldandlivesinapoorhouse.Sheis