初中英语牛津译林版九年级下册Unit3Robots【省一等奖】

Reading单词讲解：1.order(1)v.订购；点菜ordersb.sth=ordersth.forsb.为某人预定某物我为你点了杯咖啡.Iorderedyouacupofcoffee.=_________________________所以他从机器人商店订购了一台机器人。Sohe__________arobotfromarobotshop.(2)v.命令ordersb.(not)todosth.命令某人(不)做某事ThedoctororderedMr.Smith__________(stay)inbed.相关词组：1).inordertodosth.“为了做某事”后接动词原形，其否定形式为inordernottodoinorder+that从句意为：“以便”“为了”，引导目的状语从句。如：2）inorder整齐，有条理outoforder次序颠倒，不按顺序3）keep…ingoodorder使…保持井井有条3）placeanorder订货，下订单4）takesb’sorder记下顾客点的菜5）giveorders发号施令2.suit(1)n.套装abusinesssuit一套西装；一套公务装(2)v.适合Itdoesn’tsuityoutohaveyourhaircutshort.你不适合剪短发。3.smoothlyadv.平整地，顺利地adj.____________4.ironvt.熨烫他的公务服被平整地熨好。__________________________________________________.iron作名词意为“铁”，“熨斗”，“镣铐”用熨斗将衣服烫平makeclothessmoothwithanironStrikewhiletheironishot.（英译汉）：______________________5.ingeneral总的来说；大体上Womanliveslongerthanmaningeneral.女性通常比男性长寿。6.satisfyv.满足，使…满意adj.(1)满意的，满足的satisfied(2)令人满意的satisfying相关短语：besatisfiedwith…对…感到满意填空：ShegotfullmarksinthisEnglishtest.Herparentswerevery______________withher.Nothingcan______________him.Heisalwayscomplaining(抱怨).Afterthe_______________meal,alltheguestslefthappily.7.need(1)n.需要的事物，欲望(2)v.需要似乎机器人总体上满足了江先生的需要。Itseemedthat__________________________.相关链接：inneed在危难中，需要帮助的(be)inneedof…需要…填空：Youneedn’t__________(finish)theworknow.Thereisnoneedforyou____________(iron)myshirt.Youdon’tneed______________(come)ifyoufeelsick.Thecarneeds______________(check)everytwoyears.8.virusn.病毒感染病毒catchavirus9.nolonger不再=not…anylonger我不能再等了。Ican_______________wait.=Ican_______wait______________.10.properlyadv.正确地，适当地per机器人感染了病毒，不再正确地工作了。Therobotcaughtavirusand__________________.什么可能导致机器人不能正确工作？Whatmightcausearobot______________________?11.complete(1)adj.完全的，彻底的pletelyThesportsmeetingwasacompletesuccess.这场运动会取得了圆满成功。Myrobothasalreadystoppedworking______________.我的机器人已经完全停止工作了。(2)v.完成It’simportanttocompleteyourhomeworkandhanditinontime.12.messn.乱七八糟makeamess(of…)把…搞得一塌糊涂beinamess杂乱无章，脏乱不堪.当江先生到家时，他会发现家里完全一团糟。WhenMr.Jianggothome,hewouldfindhisflat.你把你的工作弄得一团糟。You’vemadeamessofyourwork.13.layv.(1)放，搁(2)下蛋，产卵lay---laid---laid---laying食物放在床上。Food______________(lay)onthebed.Thehenlayonthegrassandlaidaneggjustnow.(翻译)_______________________________.14.store1)v储藏，存储过去式stored过去分词stored现在分词storing2)n.商店adepartmentstore百货大楼abookstore书店Driedfoodcan(store)formanymonths.15.coinn.硬币twogoldcoins两枚金币Asanoldsayinggoes:“Every

coin

has

two

sides.”正如俗话所说，“凡事都有两面。”16.billn.账单paythebill付账17.privateadj.私人的aprivateletter私人信件aprivatehouse私宅18.papern.文件，证明[C]私人文件privatepapers一张纸apieceofpaperv.使散开，扩散---spread----spread江先生回到家,发现家里一团糟：食物放在床上，牛奶储藏在垃圾箱里，硬币、账单和他的私人文件撒得满地都是。WhenMr.Jianggothome,hewouldfindhisflatinacompletemess:foodwaslaidonthebed,milkwasstoredintherubbishbin,coins,billsandhisprivatepapers.种子通常是随风散播的.Seedsoftenbythewind.疾病正迅速地蔓延。Thedisease_______________fast.20.wheeln.轮子,车轮themanatthewheel驾驶员,舵手而且，机器人在轮子上移动地太快，经常把东西撞翻。Moreover,therobotmovedtoofast________________andoften_______________.Noonecanholdbackthewheelofhistory.谁也无法阻止历史车轮的前进。课后作业：Reading(1)一、翻译1.使事情容易得多

2.一家大公司的经理_______________________

3.从商店订购机器人4.发现他的公寓一团糟5.职业装6.满足蒋先生的需要7.大体上8.把某物撒的满地都是9.感染病毒10.允许蒋先生做他喜欢做的事11.他的私人文件12.把食物储存在冰箱里13.引起许多问题14.在机器人的帮助下15.把某物撞翻16.把食物放在床上17.我每天下班回家时，总发现公寓像新的一样。WhenI_________________________everyday,Ialwaysfind.18.机器人给江先生的日常生活带来了很大的影响。Therobot_____________________________Mr.Jiang’s_________________.19.江先生已经决定把机器人退还给机器人商店。20.电脑在许多方面改变了我们的生活。二、词汇运用1.Theclothfeelsverys________.Iwillmakeablousewithit.2.Ifacomputercatchesav__________,it’llcausealotofproblems.3.My

mother

was

very

angry

when

she

saw

her

room

in

am___________．4.—What’syourmotherdoing?—Sheisi___________clothes.dustmencomeonMondaytocollectther___________many(轮子)doesthetruckhave?brotherlikescollecting(硬币)inhisfreetime.fatherworksina(私人的)company.9.---Georgewasheard(cry)justnow.Whathappened?---Peopleweretellingajoke.10.Vegetablesarenotas_____________asfish.(taste)shirtwas(smooth)ironedbyhiswife.canuse__________machines__________clothes.(wash)boycanfinishthework(proper).flowersneed(water)twiceaday.三、单项选择()1.—Haveyoudecided________thechildreninthepoorarea?—Bysendingthembooksandschoolbags.A.howyouwillhelpB.whatyouwillgiveCwhenwillyoucallD.howmuchwillyousend()

can

solve

the

problem________many

ways.

A.on

B.in

C.at

D.with

()’m

sorry

I

can’t

help

you

now.I

am

so

busy________my

business．

A.with

B.with

doing

C.doing

D.A

and

C

()

Mr.

Jiang

________home________work，his

flat

would

be

as

clean

as

new．

A.returns;from

B.returns

to;at

C.returned;from

D.returned

to;at

()4.Mr.

Jiang

didn’t

know

________to

do

with

his

robot

and

I

don’t

know_________to

deal

with

my

pet.

A.how;how

B.what;how

C.what;what

D.how;what

()5.一Where

Can

I

keep

these

books?

一Here

is

a

box

full

of

bananas.You

can__________it

and

put

the

books

in.

A.throw

B.empty

C.sell

D.bring四、阅读理解Whatdoyouthinkofa“talkingkitchen”?AFrenchDigitalKitchenhasbeendevelopedatNewcastleUniversityintheUK.ItteachesstudentshowtocookFrenchfoodandspeakFrenchatthesametime.Forthefirsttime,studentscanlearnthelanguagebythefollowingcookingsteps.

Allgrammarand

(1)havebeencarefullychosentomakesuretheuserscanunderstandFrenchwell.Afterlearningforsometime,theuserscantestthemselvesbydoingsshorttestonthecomputer.

ThekitchenprojectwasstartedbyprofessorPaulSeedhouse.Hebecameinterestedintheideaafterhevisitedanotherkindoftalkingkitchen.Hesaid,“ThepurposeoftheFrenchDigitalKitchenistomakelearningalanguagemoreinterestingandmoreeducational.”

Howdoesthekitchenwork?Thereisacomputerinthekitchen.Withthiscomputer,theuserscanfirstchooseaFrenchrecipethattheywanttofollow.Usinginformationinthecomputer,thekitchenstarttoguidetheusershowtomakeaFrenchdish.Ifyoufollowtheinstructionsonthecomputer,itmovesontothenext.Ifyougowrong,theprogramgoesbackandrepeatstherecipeorinformation.Atanytime,theuserscanaskthekitchentorepeattherecipeoranyinformation.

Thenewkitchencanbeusedinschools,universitiesandevenpeople’shomes.TheresearcherscanalsobedevelopingtheEuropeanDigitalKitchen,forthenextthreeyears.()readingthepassage.weknowthedigitalkitchen

.

A.isa“talkingkitchen”

B.teachesstudentsEnglish

C.wasdevelopedinFrance

D.cooksallfoodforpeople()ofthefollowingcanbeproperlyputin

(1)

?

A.instructions

B.vocabulary

C.recipe

D.food()3ismainlytellsusthat

.

A.howthekitchenworks

B.whenthekitchencanbebought

C.

wherethekitchencanbeusedD.whythekitchenprojectwasstarted()theuserdon’tfollowtheinstructiononthecomputer,thekitchen

.

A.chooseanotherrecipe

B.goestothenextstep

C.repeatstherecipeorinformation

D.stopsworkingatonce()passageiswrittento

.

A.showyouhowcomputerworks

B.tellyoutheimportanceoflanguage

C.teachyouhowtocookFrenchfood

D.learning

introduceaFrenchKi