初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册本册总复习【区一等奖】

班级姓名班级姓名学号考号………………….……装…….…………….….订……………..........................线…………….八年级英语总分100分时间100分钟一、词汇运用10%(A)根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。1.___________(luck),Ipassedthedrivingtestafterpracticinghard.2.Thenamesofthe___________(climb)areonthepaper.Youcanhavealook.3.Weenjoyed___________(we)atthepartyyesterdayevening.Whatgreatfunwehad!4.Whichisthe___________(clean)city,Daniel,SuzhouorDalian?5.Theybuiltthemodelpyramidas___________(wonder)astherealone.(B)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。Hewantstobea___________(社会)workerwhenhegrowsup.7.Ourmonitorhasagood___________(意识)oftime.Heisneverlateforschool.8.Theteacherisverypopularwithherstudentsbecauseheis___________(幽默).9.Howmany___________(总统)oftheUSAdoyouknowinthehistory?youapleasant___________(旅程)!二、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。15%1.SandyspeaksEnglish________anAmerican,soweallthinkshestaysinAmericaformanyyears.A.asgoodas B.asbadas C.asbadlyas D.aswellas2.Tombought________usefuldictionaryinthebookshop.I’dliketobuy________,too.A.an;one B.the;that C.a;one D.a;itthebusgottothepark,weallhurriedto________andranintothepark.A.getoffit B.getitoff C.getiton D.getonit4.Ineverthinkit’sbetter________lessonsatweekends,________?A.have;doI B.tohave;isit C.have;don’tI D.tohave;isn’tit5.---HowdoyoulikeQQchatting?---Oh,it’swonderful.It________toarealpersoninfrontofyou.A.likeschatting B.islikechatting C.isliketalking D.liketalking6.It’s________toseesomanyplacesof________allovertheworld.A.interesting;interests; B.interested;interest;C.interested;interest; D.interesting;interest;7.Whensomething________me,Icouldalwaysaskmyteacherforhelp.A.worries B.worriesabout C.worried D.worriedabout8.---________isyouryoungerbrother?---I’mnotverysure.Hemaybemetresin________.A.Howhigh;high B.Howtall;heightC.What’stheheight;tall D.What’stheheight;height9.---Thenumberofthemembersintheclub________forty.---Howmanyof________areboys?A.is;they B.is;them C.are;they D.are;them10.Wemust________cuttingdowntrees!Ifthey________this,theenvironmentwillgetworseandworse.A.keepthem;goonwith B.keepthemfrom;keeptodoC.stopthem;goondoing D.stopthemfrom;goontodo11.---Mum,mayIplaygamesnow?---No,you________.You________finishyourhomeworkfirst.A.mustn’t;must B.can’t;may C.may;must D.must;may12.Thereareonly________sheeponthehilland________lovelytheyare!A.alittle;what B.alittle;how C.afew;what D.afew;how13.TheChangjiangRiveris_________intheworld.A.alongestriver B.thelongestriversC.oneofthelongestrivers D.oneofthelongestriver14._________visitorscometomyhometowneveryyear.A.Fivethousands B.Thousandsof C.Thousandof D.Fivethousandof15.---Don’twatchTVtoomuch.It’sbadforyoureyes.---________.A.OK,Iwon’tB.Yes,Iwill C.No,Idon’t D.Yes,Ido三、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。10%1.JerryismybestfriendandI____________(get)toknowhimlongago.(got,toget)2.WhenIhaveproblems____________(learn)English,IwillgotoMillie.(learning,learned)3.Peoplemaygetillifthey____________(notbe)happy.(notbe,aren’t)4.Theheavytrafficmakesthemodels___________(notarrive)atthehallintime.(notarrive,nottoarrive)5.Idon’tthink___________(treat)himsomecandyisenough.(treated,treating)四、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。10%Thedaywaslikeanyotherdayinhislife.Tomwalkedpastthe1onthestreetcorner.Hestoppedtolookatthefrontrowofshoes,andhefelt2toseethatthepairofshoeshewantedverymuchwasstillthere.Lookingdown,hefeltsorryforhimself.Hereallywantedtohavethemforhisbirthday.Hesadlywalkedawayandthoughthowtotellhis3aboutit.Heknewshewouldgivehimanythinghe4ifshecould.Buthealsoknewverywellshehadlittle5.Hedecidednottogohomeatonce6helookedworriedandhismotherwouldnoticeit.Sohewenttotheparkandsatonthegrass.Thenhesawaboyinawheelchair(轮椅).Henoticedthattheboy7thewheelwithhishands.Tomlookedathimcarefullyandwassurprisedtoseetheboyhaveno8.Helookedathisownfeet.“It’smuch9tobewithoutshoesthatwithoutfeet,”hethought.Therewasnoreasonforhimtofeelsosorryandsad.Hewentawayand10,thinkinghewashappier.1.A.school B.park C.shop D.hotel2.A.happy B.sad C.surprised D.angry3.A.sister B.mother C.father D.teacher4.A.bought B.saw C.liked D.hated5.A.time B.food C.help D.money6.A.but B.so C.because D.and7.A.pushed B.pulled C.took D.moved8.A.hands B.feet C.arms D.legs9.A.better B.worse C.easier D.harder.shouted B.called C.smiled D.cried五、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。20%AI’vebeenataxidriverfornearlytenyears.MostLondontaxidriveshavetheirowntaxis.It’sanicejobmostoftime.Youmeetalotofpeople.Ialwaysworkatnight,becausethereistoomuchtrafficduringtheday.IlivetwentymilesoutsideLondonandIgotoworkat5:30intheafternoon.Iusuallygohomebetween2:00and3:00inthemorning.Someverystrangethingshappenedlateatnight.TheotherdayIwastakingawomanhomefromaparty.Shehadherlittledogwithher.Whenwegottoherhouse，shefoundthatshehadlostherkey.SoIwaitedinthecarwiththedogwhilesheclimbedinthroughthewindows.Iwaitedandwaited.Afterhalfanhourofringingthebell,Idecidedtofindoutwhatwasgoingon.Itiedthedogtoatreeandstartedtoclimbinthroughthewindow.ThenextthingIknewwasthatthepolicecame.TheythoughtIwasathief.Luckilythewomancamedownstairs.Infact,shewenttosleepandforgotaboutmeandthedog!1.Thedriveralwaysworkedatnightbecauseitwaseasierto__________.A.driveB.makemoneyC.climbinthroughthewindowD.meetlotsofpeople2.Thewomanclimbedinthroughthewindowbecause___________.A.ShewantedtohaveasleepB.Herhusbanddidn’topenthedoorforherC.Shedidn’twanttopaythedriverD.shecouldn’tfindherkey3.Thestoryhappened___________.A.earlyinthemorningB.lateatnightC.20milesoutsideLondonD.nearthepolicestation4.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A.Thedriverworkeduntilbetween2:00and3:00inthemorning.B.Thepolicemadeamistake.C.Thewomanhadnomoneytopaythedriver.D.Thewomanhadforgottenaboutthedriverandthedog.driverclimbedinthroughthewindowto__________A.getmoneyfromthewomanB.returnthedogtothewomanC.seewhatwashappeninginthehouseD.phonethepoliceBTheworldisnothungry,butitisthirsty.Itisstrangethatnearly3/4oftheearthiscoveredwithwaterwhilewesayweareshortofwater.Why?Becauseabout97%ofwaterontheearthisseawaterwhichwecan’tdrinkoruseforwateringplantsdirectly(直接地).Mancanonlydrinkandusethe3%ofthewaterthatcomesfromriversandlakes.Andwecan’tevenuseallofthat,becausesomeofithasbeenpolluted.

Nowmorewaterisneeded.Theproblemis:Canweavoid(避免)aseriouswatershortage(缺乏)lateron?First,weshouldalllearnhowtosavewater.Secondly,weshouldfindoutthewaystoreuseit.Scientistsmadestudiesinthefieldalongtimeago.Today,inmostlargecitieswaterisusedonlyonceandthenrunstotheseaorrivers.Butitcanbeusedagain.Evenifeverylargecityreuseditswater,stilltherewouldnotbeenough.Whatcouldpeopleturntonext?Theseamayhavethebestanswer.Thereisalotofwaterinthesea.Allthatneedspeopletogetthesaltoutoftheseawater.Thisisexpensive,butit’salreadyusedinmanypartsoftheworld.Scientistsaretryingtofindacheaperwayofdoingit.Soyousee,ifwecanfindawayout,we’llbeinnodangerofdryingup.

6.Theworldisthirstybecause________.

A.3/4oftheearthiscoveredwithwater

B.wehaveenoughseawatertousedirectly

C.wecan’tuseallthewaterinriversandlakes

D.about97%ofwaterontheearthcan’tbedrunkorusedforwateringplantsdirectly

7.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.3%ofwaterontheearthisinriversandlakes.

B.75%ofwaterontheearthisinthesea.

C.97%oftheearthiscoveredwithwater.

D.3%ofwaterontheearthisseawater.8.Fromthepassagewelearnthat_________.

A.ifeverycityreusesitswater,we’llbeinnodangerofdryingup

B.mancanonlydrinkanduseabout25%ofwaterontheearth

C.todayinmostlargecitieswaterisusedonlyonce

D.watercanbeusedonlyonce9.Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportanttoavoidtheseriouswatershortage?

A.Savewaterandtrytomakegooduseofthewaterinriversandlakes.

B.Don’tpollutewaterandkeepallriversandlakesclean.

C.Makedirtywatercleanandthenreuseit.

D.Trytofindacheaperwaytogetthesaltoutoftheseawater.titleofthepassagewouldbe________.

A.TheSeaWaterB.HowtoSaveWater

C.TheThirstyWorldD.ThePollutedWater任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一个单词。5%Travellingisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesandpeoplehavebeencrazyaboutitformanyyears.Moderntrafficdevelopsfast,sotravellingtodifferentplaceshasbecomemuchfasterthanbefore.Stayinghealthywhiletravellingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefultoyou.BeforeleavingWearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.Theycanbeusedwhenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems.Dosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleaveifyouplantodolotsofwalkingorclimbingduringyourtrip.Preparerightfood.Beforeyoupreparethefood,thefirstthingyouneedtothinkaboutishowlongyouwilltravelwiththefood.Ifyoutakealongtrip,youshouldbringfoodsuchasbread,biscuitsandsomefruit.Theydon’tgobadquickly.Thenearerpeoplecanbringmeat,fish,eggs,milkandevensaladsandvegetables.WhiletravellingBesurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.Tapwaterisnotsafe,sodrinkbottled(煮过的)waterandalwayscleanthecoverofthebottle.Keepfoodingoodplaces.Ifyoutakehotfood,youshouldtrytokeepithot.Forexample,youcanputitinheavytowels(毛巾).Ifyouneedtokeepcoldfoodcold,youcanputcoldfoodinaboxwithice.Whenyouarrive,putcoldfoodinthefridge.Remember:Ifyoutravelwithfood,keephotfoodhotandcoldfoodcold.Howtokeep1duringatripBeforeleaving●Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatand2.●3somenecessarymedicinewithyou.●Exerciseforweeksormonths4youleave.●Preparerightfood.Takebread,biscuitsandsomefruitfora5triporbringmeat,fish,eggs,milkandevensaladsandvegetablesforanearerone.While6●7eatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.●Haveenough8totakearestduringyourtrip.●Drink9waterandalwayscleanthecover.●Keepfoodingoodplaces.10tokeephotfoodhotandcoldfoodcold.七、同义句改写在改写后的句子中填入所缺单词，句子意思保持不变。5%1.Johnjumpsfarthestinhisclass.Johnjumps____________________________________studentinhisclass.2.Theydidn’tgocampingyesterdaybecauseitrained.Theydidn’tgocampingyesterday__________________therain.3.Whenwegottothepark,wecouldn’tbelieveoureyes.Wecouldn’tbelieveoureyeswhenwe___________________thepark.4.This