初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Unit8Agreenworld（区一等奖）

八下Unit8周测卷一、单项选择（20分）()1.Heused________ontherightinChina,buthesoonwasused_______ontheleftinEngland.A.todrive,todriveB.todrive,drivingC.todriving,todriveD.todrive,todriving()2.Inourschoolgirlstudentsarenotallowed_______long·网A.havingB.haveC.had D.tohave()3.Myhomework_______soon.A.willbefinishedB.hasbeenfinishedC.willfinishD.finishes()to_______thelightswhenyouleavearoom.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown()’stimeforyou_______lessons.B.startsstartD.starting()wereseparated_______groupsforthegame.A.onto B.toC.into D.by()isacountry________longhistory. A.ofB.withC.aboutD.has()8.—_______arethefactoriescollectingsomuchwaste?—Forrecycling,Ithink.A.HowB.WhyC.WhatD.Where()9.—Whyaremoreandmorecountriesstartingtousenewtypesofenergy?—Becausetheycost_____andarerenewable(可再生的）.A.litterB.cheapC.lowD.much()10.Areportsaysthattheworld’snaturalgas_______earlyinthefuture.A.willberunoutB.willuseupC.willrunoutD.willbecleanedup()11.Inrecentyears,manychildrenaremade_______whattheyarenot________.A.todo;interestedinB.todo;interestedC.do;interestedinD.do;interested()12.Weshould________ourcustomers（顾客）________thebestproducts.A.provide;/B.provide;toC.provide;withD.provide;for()13.Thissmallcatissoweak.Itmust________.A.takecareofB.betakencareC.betakencareofD.takecare.()14.Ithinkwemustgiveupusingplasticbagsto________ourearth.A.produceB.protectC.provideD.pollute()________toyouinthelasttenyears?A.washappenedB.hashappenedC.happenedD.hasbeenhappened()16.---Shallwegoforapicnictomorrow?---Well,itall________theweather. A.belongsto B.happensto C.dependsonD.concentrateson()17.Thewater________isveryseriousinthistown.Pleasestop______it. A.pollute;pollution B.pollution;topollute C.pollution;polluting C.pollution;pollution()18.MrsSmithisnice.Everydayshetriedtocook_______formeduringmystayinCanada. A.somethingdifferent B.anythingdifferent C.differentsomething D.differentanything()19.—WhatshouldIdotolive_____greenlife?—Ithinkyougoby_____bikeinsteadofdrivingyourcar.A.a;aB.the;/C.a;/D./;/（）20.Thegovernmentshouldstopthemfrom_______treesintheforest.A.cuttingdownB.puttingdownC.takingdownD.lettingdown二、完形填空（10）Smallcarsmaytaketheplaceof(代替)bigcarsinthefuture(将来).Thereis1foronlytwopeopleinsuchacar.Ifeveryone2suchacar,therewillbelesspollution

3(污染)theair.Therewillalsobemorespacefor4carsincities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Thelittlecarswillcost5less.Drivingwillbe6,too,astheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometresperhour.Ifbigcarsarestillusedalongwiththesmall7,twosetsofroadwillbe8inthefuture.Someroadswillbeused9thebig,fastcars,and10roadswillbeneededfortheslowersmallones.

（）1.A.place

B.space

C.aroom

D.seat

（）2.A.rides

B.drives

C.pushes

D.pulls

（）3.A.for

B.on

C.in

D.at

（）4.A.stopping B.stop

C.parking

D.park

（）5.A.lotsof

B.many

C.much

D.more

（）6.A.danger

B.dangerous

C.safe

D.safer

（）7.A.one

B.ones

C.seat

D.seats

（）8.A.need

B.needing

C.needs

D.needed

（）9.A.as

B.by

C.for

D.in

（）10.A.theother

B.theanother

C.another

D.other三、阅读理解。“Didyouknow,”Randy’steacherasked,“thatmanyofthethingswethrowawaycanbeusedagain?Usingoldpapers,cans,andbottlestomakenewthingsiscalledrecycling.”

Theclassdecidedtosetuptheirownrecyclingcenter.Theymadesomebigboxes,painted(油漆)themandsetthemoutneartheschool.Redboxeswereforbottlesandblueoneswereforcans.Otherswerefornewspapers.Studentsandtheirfamiliesputgarbage(垃圾)intheboxes.Whentheboxeswerefull,truckscameandtookthegarbagetofactories.There,itwasusedtomakenewbottles,cansandnewspapers.Thefactoriesevenpaidtheclassforthegarbage.

（）1.Thewritermainly(主要地)tellsusthat____.

A.oldthingsshouldbekeptwell

B.redboxesareforbottlesandblueonesareforcans

C.manyoldthingscanbeusedtomakenewthings

D.garbageboxesshouldbesetoutneartheschool（）underlinedword“recycling”means____.

A．分类处理B.收集归类C.综合利用D.回收再用（）3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?____

A.Theclassmadesomecolourboxesfordifferentkindsofgarbage.

B.Thestudentstookthegarbagetofactoriesthemselves.

C.Theyfounddoingthisjobwasmoreinterestingthanhavingclasses.

D.Everyonewaspaidforthisjob.（）whichorderdidthefollowinghappen?______

a.Paintingtheboxesb.Settingupaclassrecyclingcenter

c.Settingtheboxesoutneartheschool

d.Makingsomebigboxes

A.a-c-b-dB.d-a-b-cC.c-a-d-bD.b-d-a-c（）5.Fromthispassageweknow_____.

A.howtheteachertaughttheclassB.howthestudentspaintedtheboxes

C.howtheclasssisthisjob

D.howthefactoriesdidwiththegarbage.四．词汇（40）（Ⅰ）根据首字母或中文提示完成单词。1.Youshouldbes_____aboutyourwork.’vejust_____(挖）aholeinthegarden,Theywanttoplantatreethere.3.Thepolicemantriedto_____(分开)thetwomenwhowerefighting.4.Youshouldspendyourtime_____(明智地).5.Youwillbe_____(惩罚)ifyouarefoundcopyingothers’homework.shouldstoppeoplefrom_____(污染)theriver.putthefishinablack_____(塑料的)bag.8.Marywas_____(罚款)forrunningtheredlights.9.Whatcanwedoto_____减少)waterpollution.10.Thewriterd_______onhispenforaliving.（Ⅱ）用括号中所给的词填空。governmenthasmanylaws_____(stop)firingthecropstalks(秸秆).hopemoreeventswill_____(organize)toraisemoneyforcharities.3.Toomuchdrinkingis_____(harm)tothehealth.4.Childrenshouldbetaughttospendtheirfreetime_____(wise).5.All_____(live)thingsneedairandwatertosurvive.6.Whatisthe_____(different)betweenthisbookandthatbook.7._____(million)ofpeoplevisittheGreatWalleveryyear.8.Peoplecanprotecttheenvironmentby_____(recycle).thecharitywalk_____(organize)byOxfamHongKong.10.Weshouldtryto_____(recycling)allourwastepaper.五、根据所给中文提示翻译下列句子(20)1.瑞士是一个有高山和清澈蓝色湖泊的国家。Switzerlandis_________________________________________________.2.像玻璃，塑料和纸之类的东西被分成不同的组别，然后回收利用。Thingslikeglass,plasticandpaper___________________________andthen__________.3.大自然是我们最大的财富。Natureisour__________________.4.请把收音机关上/打开。Please__________________theradio.5.我们能够通过缩短洗澡时间来节约用水。Wec