初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Unit4Findingyourway-参赛作品

课题：7BUnit4GrammarClass____Group_Name________Grade________【学习目标】◆知识目标：:acrossinsideoutsideabovebelowsignoverbenchPhrases:lieonthegrass,looklike,inanopenareaacrossthebridge,ontheleft/right◆能力目标1.能掌握冠词的用法。2.能运用方位介词来表达物体的位置◆情感目标1.能谈论出游和交通方式的话题2.能辨别方位。◆重点难点Toidentifyanduseprepositionsofmovementstogivedirections.【基础部分】（学习程序：课外独自完成、学科组长评好分——课内小组交流3分钟——小展示、点评5分钟）将下列内容译成英语1.躺在草地上___________________2.多可爱啊____________________________3.在一个开阔的区域_________________4.在一个很大的笼子里____________________5.半小时后________________________6.看起来像它妈妈________________________7.过桥_____________/_____________8.在左/右边______________________________9.在长椅上_______________________10.树上一只鸟____________________________11.这儿有座桥_____________________12.让我们先去....___________________________13.祝旅途愉快_____________________14.一个...另一个...(两个）____________________15．穿过它你能看见什么_______________16.在两颗树之间_______________________【要点部分】（学习程序：小组交流8分钟——老师分配任务，小组重点探究4分钟——大展示，点评12分钟）【课前预习】一.我们学过很多介词，表示方位的介词有哪些？请写下来：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________二、（让我们共同来练一练，做到有的放矢。）a.预习情况交流。看课本120页有关方位介词的用法并完成课本48页下图的内容。按要求写出下列各词的适当形式。1.cross（介词）_____________2.cage（复数）______________3.above（反义词）_____________（反义词）___________5.infrontof（反义词）___________6.over（反义词）____________7.nextto（近义词）____________8.eat（现在分词）__________9.it（形容词性物主代词）_____（反义词）_____________不定冠词a、an泛指某一类人或事物中的一个或一类。如：

Anelephantismuchheavierthanahorse.Hisfatherisataxidriver.2、用于序数词前，表示“又一，再一”。Ihavereadthebookstwice,butIwanttoreadathirdtime.3、a/an的区别a用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前，an用在元音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前。特殊词：ausualboy;ausefulbook;auniversity;aone–legdoganhonestboy;anhour;anhonoran“a,e,i,o,f,h,l,m,n,r,s,x”元音音素不等同于元音字母！！！练习__”s”___“r__“u___“y”__“h”____hero___hour____orange,_____apple,______egg,踢足球_______打排球________弹钢琴________定冠词the的用法1.第二次提到Thisisanapple.Theappleismine.2.特指Theboyinredismybrother.3.用在独一无二的名词前thesun太阳/themoon月亮/theearth地球4.用在最高级前theyoungest/themostbeautiful5.用在序数词前thefirst/thesecond/thethird/thefourth6.用在西洋乐器前playthepiano/theguitar7.The+姓的复数表示一家人TheSmiths/theGreenssmith一家/格林一家8.用在方位名词前或习惯用法inthesouth/ontheright/intheday/intheend零冠词（不用冠词）1、在专有名词（国名，城市名，人名,路名）前不用冠词。Beijingisabeautifulcity.2、表泛指的不可数名词或名词复数前不用冠词。Snowiswhiteandbeautiful3、在球类运动，棋类和学科名词前不用冠词。Mrzhanglikesplayingfootballandchess.4、在季节，月份，星期，节日和三餐饭前不用冠词。TodayisChildren’sDay.Allthestudentshavelunchatschool.但中国的传统节日前一般加“the”TheMid-AutumnDay中秋节TheSpringFestival春节5、在称呼语或表示头衔的职位名词前不用冠词。MrWangisfromAustralia6、名词前有“this,that,those,these,my,your,some”等词修饰时不用冠词。ThisismyChinesebook.4、above,over,on三者的区别。above:表示：在……上，反义词为below:over:表示：在垂直的正上方，不接触表面。反义词为：under.on:表示在某一平面上，相互接触。Theclouds(云)areright____us.Thereisaclock__the.Thereisabook_____thedesk.2．(认真读P48的句子注意方位介词的意思，然后完成下面的练习)5、写出下面介词的对应词frontof→______→→_________→_______【拓展部分】（学习程序：展示、点评、总结8分钟）介词填空left______thecrossroads.youwanttogo_______theroad,youshouldlookleftthenright.3.Look,thebirdisflying______theriver.4.Somestudentsarewalking______thebridge.5.Someboysareplayingfootball_______theplayground.plants______thefieldaregrowingfastinspring.walks______hishousebutdoesn’tgointoit.isapairofglasses_____hiseyes..9.Takethefirstturning______theleft.isdifficulttowalk______yourhome_______mine.用infrontof,behind,beside,above,below,over,under,between填空1.Eddieisstrong.Hecanjump______achair.2.Insummer,at6a.m.theSunhasrisen___________thehorizon(地平线).3.Thecar___________mestoppedsuddenlyandIhadtobrake（刹车）.4.Helivedinatown___________thesea.5.Don’tlook_________,oryoumayfalloffyourbike.6.____________thetable,youcanfindyourfootball.7.Thetemperatureis___________zerotoday.Wefeelverycold.8.Look!Tomissitting__________thetwins.【课后提升】一．首字母填空don’tthinkanimalsshouldstayinc______.isswimminga__________theriver,ButJimiswalkinga______theriver.’smeeto___________theschoolgate.s________says:Noparking!aremany___________(长椅)inthepark.canseegiraffes________(过)thebridge.7.Thechildrenareflyingkitesinano______area.8.Helikesl________onthegrassandcountingstars.isq________anexcitingday.Iwillneverforgetit.students,weshouldfinishourhomeworkf_________.isthefilm?--Quitewonderful.12.Igotherlettertwoweeksl_________.二、用冠词a/an/the填空（不需要填的写“／”）。1._______Greenswillcometoseeyoutomorrow.2.Thereis_______pictureof________elephanton______wall.3.Hehas_____cupinhishand.______cupisverybeautiful.4.Ioftengooutfor______walk.5.Lookat______skirt,Iwillsendittomysister.6.---Areyougoingtoplay______football?----’llalsoplay______violin.7.Hereis______bikemyunclesendsme,Ithinkit’s_______wonderfulone.8.Sheplays_____violinfor______hourand______half.9.___earthisbiggerthan___moon._____sunis______biggestofthethree.10.What_____excitingfootballmatch!11.Ihave______dog.----Whatcolouris______dog?－It’s____blackdog.12.Thereis________oldwomannear_________house.Hehas______MP3．13.There's________"u"and________"s"in________word"use".14.Therearefourseasonsin_______year.________firstseasonisspring.15.Heistallerthan________otherstudentsinhisclass.16.--Isthere_______bookshopoverthere?–Yes,_____bookshopisnextto____postoffice.17．Thereis________“m”and_______“P”in_____word“map”．18．Heis_________one-year-oldboy．19．一Whatshallwehavefordinner?—Iwillbuy_____bigfishat_____onlymarketnearmyoffice．willfind_______girlinred.Sheis_______nurse.用适当介词填空。sunisnow_________theseaintheeast.isanewbridge(桥)_________theriver.andIarelives________me.amtallerthanhim.SoIsit_________him.priceoftheskirtis________(低)300Yuan.summerevenings,Ioftenlie________thegrassandcount(数)thestars________thesky.7.Myfatherlives________Room88,thethirdfloor________thatbuilding.broom笤帚is_______thedoor,soIcannotseeit.sits________Tomandher.parkisnext_______theshop.youliketocometomyhouse________Mid-autumnDay.thesecondturning__________yourleft.,amonkeyisclimbing__________atree.robberpusheshim________avan.motherlikeswalking_________theriveraftersupper.planeflies_________thebuilding.四．单选()is_______bigzooinSunshineA.the;the B.a;a C.the;a D.a;the()willspendabout80,000,000yuanbuilding（建造）abridge_______thesea.A.over B.on C.in D.above()3.-Doyougettothecinemaby_______bike?-No,Itake_______busthere.A.a;a B.／;a C.the;the D.a;the()4.-Howis_______dinneratMike'shouse?-Itisgreat.Mike'smumis_______wonderfulcook.A.a;the B.the;a C.the;the D.a;an()5.Look,there

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D.in,on()6._______rulerisinoneof________pencilcases.A.An;the B.The;the C.A;aD.The;a()7Ourbusisdriving________theGreatHallofthePeople.A.passB.passesC.pastD.pastes()8.Doyouseethatman?Theonein_______whitecar.Heis_______friendofmyfather's.A.the;a B.the;an C.／;a D.a;／()9Ourbusisdriving______theGreatHallofthePeople.A.pass B.passes C.past D.pastes()10．—Canyougocyclingwithme?—________．I’llgototheHelpingHandsClub．A．SoundsgreatB．1’mafraidnotC．I’mnotsureD．Idon’tthinkso()11.Isyourbedroom_______thethirdfloor_______thehouse?A.at;of B.in;in C.on;at D.on;of()12.Youcanfindthebookshop_______theendofthestreet.Aon B．at C．in D．for()13.Theywillarrive_______Shanghai_______themorningofAugust7thA.at;in B.in;on C.in;in D.at;in()14.---Lucy,canIuseyourEnglishdictionary?---Sure.Butyou____returnitbeforetheclass.A.must B.can C.may D.would()15.Heilongjiangisinthe____ofChina.A.north-east B.north-eastern C.north-west D.north-western()16.Myfatherhasahabitofjogging____theJinchuanRiverforanhourinthemorning.A.between B.along C.over D.through()17.Lookatthese____signs,doyouknowthe____tothelibrary?A.road;way B.way;road C.street;way D.road;street()18.Sallyis___Americangirl.Sheplays___violinverywell.A.a;the B.a;/ C.an;the D.an;/()19.—Look!Anoldmanisinthemiddleofthestreet.It’stoodangerous.—Let’shelphimgo_thestreet.A.over B.through C.cross D.across()20.—HowcanIgetsome_____aboutMarcoPolo?—WhynotsearchtheInternet?A.fact B.message C.trouble D.information五．完形填空Itsaysthatbats(蝙蝠)arealmostblind(瞎的).Doyouknow___1____thebatfindstheway?Infact(事实上),batsfindtheirways___2____thehelpoftheirears