初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册Unit6Sunshineforall 市一等奖

江苏省扬州市宝应县中片2023学年八年级6月月考英语试题注意事项：本试题分两部分，考试时间为100分钟，满分140分。所有答案请写在答题纸相应位置，写在试卷上视为无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）A.本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。()1.Howdoesthegirlgotoschooleveryday? A. B.C.()2.WhatdoesAndylikebetter?AB.C.()3.Whichcountrywonthegame?AB.C.()4.Whoarethemanandthewoman?A. B. C.()5.HowlonghasMrs.Smithbeenhere? A.Twoyears.

B.Halfayear. C.Twoandahalfyears.()6.Wheredidtheyhavetheirdinner?A.Attheman’shome. B.Atthewoman’shome. C.Atarestaurant.()7.Whathappenedtothewoman?sleeplessnightmadeherheadhurt.B.Alotofworkmadeherstomachhurt.C.Alotoficecreamsmadeherstomachhurt.()8.Howmanychickensarethereinthisbasket?A.Atleast9.B.Atleast7. C.Atleast6.()9.Whereistheman?A.Inashop. B.Inahospital. C.Inanoffice.()willtheboyleaveforthenightschool?A.5:45 B:6:00 C.5:35B.你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，完成11、12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。()11.Whydoesthewomanlooktiredtoday?A、Becauseshedidn’tgotobedlastnight.B、Becauseshewenttobedtoolatelastnight.C、Becausesheworkedtoohardlastnight.()12.Whatwasthewomandoinglastnight?A、Shewasdoingalotofhousework.B、Shewaslisteningtotheradio.C、Shewasreadingastory-book.听第一篇短文，完成表格中13至15小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。SingaporeScenery（景色）Singaporehasaveryfamouszoo,abeautiful13garden,andlotsofmuseums.TrafficThetrafficisveryheavyinsomepartsofthecity.Youarenotallowedtodriveyourown14inthecenterofthecity.CostLivinginSingaporeisquite15.()13.A.animal B.human C.plant()14.A.bus B.carC.motorbike()15.A.expensive B.muchC.cheap听第二篇短文，完成16至20小题。()16.Peopleusetodotheirworkfaster.A.awashingmachineB.machinesC.acomputer()17.Usuallyitisfastertotravelthan.A.bybicycle,onfootB.bytrain,byplaneC.bybus,bycar()18.Acomputercanstoreinformationdomathproblemsveryfast.A.neither,norB.both,andC.not,nor()19.Amachineissomething.A.thatmakesthingsbetterandfasterB.towashclothesquicklyC.toprintbooks()20.Thispassagetellsthat.A.bicyclestraveltooslowB.awashingmachinecanwashclothesquicklyC.machineshelpmanmakethingsbetterandfaster二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）(

)21.—DoyouknowthefirstladiesofChinaandtheUSAhad_______interviewonMarch21?—Yes.Anditwas________greatsuccess.A.an;/ B.the;a C.an;a D.the;/()22.It’s________ofUncleLitodonatesomuchmoneytopeopleinquake-hitareasbecausehehimselfdoesn’tlivearichlife.A.generousB.politeC.patientD.active()23.TheWorldCup_________everyfouryears.ManypeoplewatchthegamesonTV.A.istakenplaceB.tookplaceC.takesplaceD.hastakenplace()24.Tothosedisabledathletes,themostimportantthingis_______winagold,______takepart.A.notonly;butalso B.either;or C.notto;butto D.both;and ()25.--Haveyoureturnedthebooktohim_______?--Yes,Ihave______returnedit.A.yet,yetB.already,alreadyC.yet,alreadyD.already,yet()26.—Ihaven’tseenJohnforsometime. —Heandhisfamily______toBeijing.Theywillcomebacktomorrowmorning.A.went B.willgo C.havebeen D.havegone()27.It’ssaidthatthewaterinYanlongLakewillbe_______forus________.A.tooclean;todrink B.enoughclean;todrinkC.soclean;todrink D.cleanenough;todrink()28.Theboywasseen______thepianoat9yesterdayevening. A.playing

B.play

C.toplay

D.played()29.Dianaisused________theplanetovisitdifferentplaces.A.totakeB.takingC.totakingD.take()30.Let’s________thesebottlesintodifferentboxesfordifferentuse.A.choose B.drop C.separate D.produce()31.I_______thinkyou_______winthematch.

A./;won’t

B.don’t;are

C./;aren’t

D.don’t;will()32.It’sorganized_______UNICEFtoraisemoney_______helpingpoorchildren.

A.by;for

B.by;to

C.with;for

D.with;to()33.I______thebookforthreeweeks,Imustreturnittothelibrary.A.haveborrowedB.borrowedC.havekeptD.havelent()34.InBritain,peoplewon’ttouchyouorpushpastyouifyou’re_________.A.insomeways B.intheirway C.bytheway D.indifferentways()35.—Youdidagoodjob.I’mproudofyou.—________.A.Notatall B.I’mreallygratefulC.That’sright D.Thankyou三、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，计15分）Oncetherelivedtwobrothers.TheelderwascalledSimonandtheyoungerVictor.They36eachotherverymuch,andalwaystookcareofoneanother.Everydaytheyworkedfrommorning37night,gettingasmuchgrain(谷物)aspossiblefromtheirfields.Onelateautumnevening,aftertheirworkinthe38wasdone,Simonsaidtohiswife,"Victorgotmarriedlastmonth.Hehasmanybills(账单)topay.IthinkIwillputabagofriceinhisbarn(谷仓).“Oh,that'sagoodidea,”saidhiswife.“Butpleasedon'ttellhim,”saidSimon,“IfheknowsIputthericethere,hewill39takeit.”So,latethatnightSimontookabagofricetoVictor'sbarn.Thenextday,whilelookingathisownbarn,hefound40__strange.“ItookabagofricetoVictor'shouselastnight,41__Istillhavethesamenumberofbagsinmybarn.42__didthathappen?”Simondecidedtotakeanotherbagofricetohisbrother'sbarnthatnight.Butthenextmorning,hefoundthe43numberofbagsinhisbarnagain!“Thisisverystrange,”hethought.Thatnighthe__44again.Hecarriedalargebagofriceonhisshoulder(肩膀);andwalkeddowntheroadtohisyoungerbrother'shouse.Inthebrightmoonlight,hecouldseeanother45comingdowntheroad.Hewascarryingsomethingonhis46,too.“YoungerBrother!”Simoncried,“Whatareyoudoing?”“Iwas47_you,OlderBrother,”saidVictor,“Yourfamilyis48thanmine.Ithoughtyouneededmorerice.”Thetwobrothersquickly_49thattheyhadbeentakingricetoeachother.They50whathadhappened.“Itisgoodtohaveabrotherlikeyou,”theybothsaid.Andtheylivedhappilyeverafter.A.disliked B.hated C.loved D.enjoyedA.until B.atC.through D.withA.shops B.fieldsC.hospitals D.factoriesA.never B.sometimesC.usually D.everA.everythingB.anything C.nothing D.somethingA.so B.and C.but D.orA.How B.WhatC.Why D.WhereA.small B.different C.big D.sameA.planned B.failed C.hoped D.triedA.brother B.personC.sister D.wifeA.back B.shoulder C.head D.handA.proudof B.politetoC.angrywith D.worriedaboutA.Smaller B.richerC.larger D.happierA.rememberB.know C.believe D.hopeA.laughedabout B.dreamedabout C.pointedatD.shoutedat四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）AMENUMENUFoodDrinksDessertsHamburger$Cokesmall $ Ice-cream $Hotdog $large $ Chocolate $Turkey $ Orangejuicesmall$Applepie $Breadandbutter$large$ Freshfruit $Eggsandwich $ Coffee$Beefsandwich $ Tea $Vegetables $51.Ifyouhaveonlythreedollars,whatfoodcanyoubuy?A.Achocolate.B.Aneggsandwich.C.Ahotdog.D.Anapplepie.52.Jeffhasorderedahamburger,alargeorangejuiceandtwoapplepies.Howmuchwillhehavetopay?A.$. B.$. C.$. D.$.53.Ifyouwanttoeathealthily,whichisthemostpropermeal?A.Somevegetables,sandwichesandfreshfruit. B.Lotsofchocolateandsomecoffee.C.Somefreshfruitandlotsofice-creams. D.Nothingbutmeat.BWearingthewrongtypeofglasseswilldoharmtoyoureyes.Incorrectglassesmaynotbegoodforthechildrenunder10.Youmayseebetterwithglassesthatarespeciallymadeforyou.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionmaybebadforyoureyes.Thisisnottrueforeveryone.Peoplewitheasilyaffectedeyesmayfindtheygetredandachy(痛)fromwatchingTVforlong.Carrotswillhelpyouseeinthedark.Carrotsarerichinbeta-carotene(β胡萝卜素).Thebodycanchangebeta-caroteneintovitaminA,andtoolittlebeta-carotenecancausenightblindness.However,alotofresearchshowsthatnightblindnessismorelikelytobeconnectedwithsomeothervisionproblems.54Nightblindnesscanbecausedby_____.A.wearingincorrectglassesB.watchingTVforlongC.toolittlebeta-caroteneD.toomuchvitaminA55Thepurposeofthispassageistotellpeople_______.A.tohavemorecarrotsB.howtoprotecttheireyesC.watchtoomuchtelevisionD.somethingmoreabouttheireyes56Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Eatingtoomanycarrotscancausenightblindness.B.WatchingTVmustdoharmtoeveryone.C.Wearingwrongglassesmaydoharmtochildren'seyes.D.Thehumanbodyisunabletochangebeta-caroteneintovitaminCWheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,“Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain.”Withoutthemountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfrommountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience.Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds’singing,butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing.Infact,Ihateditatthatmountain,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlythereatthetop,canyouseeallofthenicethings,justlikeinlife.”Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igotknewhopeandconfidence.Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthesky,whichwasasclearascrystal(水晶).57.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas_____forFatherandSon.

A.hardB.enjoyableC.painfulD.comfortable58.Whichofthefollowingistheclosest(最接近的)inmeaningtothefather’swordsinthesecondparagraph?A.Youwillgetallyouneedonthemountain.B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofallnicethings.D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.

59.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthelastparagraphthat______.A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislife.B.thewriterreachedthetopofthemountain.C.thoughthewriterwasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfather.D.thewriterusedtostophalf-waywhenheclimbedthemountain.60.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“______”.A.ReachingtheTopoftheMountainB.AbeautifulskyC.ConversationsbetweenFatherandSonD.HowtoGettotheTopoftheMountainDInCanadaandtheUnitedStates,peopleenjoyentertaining(请客)athome.Theyofteninvitesfriendsforameal,apartyorjustforcoffeeandconversation.Herearethekindsofthingspeoplesaywhentheyinvitesomeonetotheirhomes:“WouldyouliketocomeoverfordinnerthisSaturdaynight?”“Hey,we’rehavingapartyonFriday.Canyoucome?”Toansweraninvitation,eithersaythankyouandacceptorsayyouaresorryandgiveanexcuse.“Thanks,I’dloveto.Whattimewouldyoulikemetocome?”or“Oh,sorry.I’veticketsforamovie.”Sometimes,however,peopleinthewestuseexpressions(语句)thatsoundlikeinvitationbutwhicharenotrealinvitation.Forexample,“Pleasecomeoverforadrinksometime.”“Whynotgettogetherforapartysometime?”or“Whydon’tyoucomeoverandseeussometimesoon?”Theyarereallypolitewaysofendingaconversation.Theyarenotrealinvitationsbecausetheydon’tmention(提到、涉及)acertaintimeordate.Theyjustshowthatthepersonistryingtobefriendly.Toanswerexpressionslikethis,peoplejustsay,“Sure,thatwouldbegreat!”or“OK!Thanks.”Sonexttimewhenyouhearwhatsoundslikeaninvitation,listencarefully.Isitarealinvitationoristhepersonjustbeingfriendly?61.WhydoCanadiansandAmericansofteninvitefriendsformealsathome?A.Becausetheyhavemodernandbeautifulhouses.B.Becausetheycanspendlessmoney.C.Becausetheyenjoyentertainingathome. D.Becausetheycansavetime.62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTarealinvitation?A.Pleasegototheconcertwithmesomeday.B.Wouldyouliketohaveacupofteawithusthisevening?C.I’vetwoticketshere.Canyougotothecinemawithme?D.Ifyouarefreenow,let’sgotoWang’sforadrink.63.Ifpeoplesay,“Whynotgettogetherforapartysometime?”,youjustsay“__________”A.I’mgladtohearthat. B.Howaboutthisevening?C.Oh,sorry.I’mverybusy. D.That’sgreat.Thanks.64.Peopleuse“anunrealinvitation”inordertoshow__________.A.they’retryingtobefriendly B.they’retryingtomakefriendswithothersC.theyhavealreadygotreadyforaparty D.theirspiritofgenerosity65.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.entertainmentathome B.realinvitationsornotC.expressionsofstartingaconversation D.waysofendingaconversation第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共60分）五、词汇A.根据中文提示或英文写出单词。（每空一词）66.Tohavealow-carbonlifeisto▲(节约)energyandnottowaste.67.My▲(知识)ofgeographyispoor.Willyouhelpmewithit?68.Thewoman's▲(手术)wasperformedbyanORBISdoctorontheplane.69.Heenjoyslisteningtosomemusicto▲(放松)himselfinhissparetime.70.Walkslowlyalongtheriverandyoucanenjoythe▲(美丽)ofourtown.71.Studentsneedtousetheirtimeandmoney▲(wise).72.It’stoohotinside.Doyoumind▲(open)thewindow?73.Thetennisplayerwonagoldmedalforhiscoming▲(twenty)birthday.74.Manypeoplediedintheaccidentseveraldaysago,theywere▲(most)womenandchildren75.Thiskindofbutterflylooksveryterrible,andtheyare▲(harm)tous.六、任务型阅读每空一词。(本大题共10分，每小题1分)Nowstudents’Englishhandwriting（书法）getsworseandworse.Thatmakestheirteachersfeelworried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?Ifnot,herearefourstepsthatreallywork!Usingpaperwithlines(线条)cankeepyouwritingstraightinsteadofupordownwhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences.Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.Besuretofillthelinedspacecompletely.Ifyourwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdownalittle.Forsomekids,goingslowermakesthehandwritingclear.Ifyouwritetoofast,it’shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,andevenworse,youmaymakemoremistakes.Whenyouholdyourpencilthecorrectway,writingismucheasier.Trytoberelaxedanddon’tholdthepencilsohardwhilewriting,andthenitmakesyourhandwritingniceandclean.Ifyoudoso,peoplewillguessyouareastudentwithagoodhabit.Drawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.Youneedtousetheskillstocontrol(控制)yourpencilbetterwhenyouaredrawingpictures.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpracticebyyourselfathome.Howto76Englishhandwriting?UsepaperwithlinesIt77youwritingstraight.Ithelpsyouwrite78therightsize.Slowdown79downalittletomakeiteasiertoreadyourhandwriting.80toofastmakesithardtostopandmaycausemoremistakes.81yourpencilrightWriteinthecorrectandrelaxingway.Holdingtoohardmakesyourhandwriting82.DrawmorepicturesDrawingcanmakeyourhandwritingbetter.Drawingpracticesthe83tocontrolyourpens.Youcandraw84athomeoratschool.ConclusionGoodhandwritingisimportantbecausepeoplemayguessyouareagoodstudentwithagood85.七、短文填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。（本大题共10分，每格1分）“Green”ismorethanjustacolour.Itmeansthatyoushouldlivetop86theenvironment—thewater,thelandandtheair.Youcanbeagreenkidbyfollowingthesesteps.Whenyouusel87ofsomething,youdoagoodthingfortheEarth.Forexample,ashortershowerm88youuselesswater.Turnoffthewaterwhenyouareb89yourteeth.Manytimes,evenifyoudon’tneedsomething,someonee90mightjustneedit.Forexample,ifyouryoungersisterdoesn’tplaywithhertoybear,youcangiveittoyourneighbour.Trytoc91books,toys,evenclotheswithfriends.It’struethatpollutionisagreatp92now,buttheEarthisstillabeautifulandinterestingplacetoexplore(探索).Goforahike(远足),visitnaturegardens,climbm93andtakeaboatintherivers.Outdooractivitiesareg94foryou.Youcanalsoplanttrees,collectreusable(可重复使用的）thingsandsoon.B95agreenkidissoeasy.八、书面表达（30分）A．完成句子（共5题，计10分）96、很多失明的人都需要医学治疗97、电影已经开始15分钟了。98、需要更多的资金来支持我们的工作。99、王老师仔细地倾听我们的问题，她很耐心。100、去年暑假期间，他的妈妈太忙了而不能和他去旅游。B．书面表达（共l题，计20分）水资源问题已成为举世瞩目的重要问题之一。联合国预计，到2025年，世界将近一半的人口会生活在缺水地区。请以“HowtoProtectWaterResources”为题，写一篇英语短文，要点如下：重要性没有水，地球上就没有生命。面临问题1．工厂越来越多，河流受污染；2．其他问题(至少l点)；解决方法1．告诉人们保护水资源的重要性；2．阻止工厂往河里排放废水和扔垃圾；3．举例说明在日常生活中如何节约用水(至少2点)。注意：1．词数80左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2．短文须包括所有内容提示，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3．短文中不要出现具体的人名。4．参考词汇：水资源waterresources排放废水pourwastewaterHowtoProtectWaterResourcesWeallknowwaterisveryimportanttous．__________________________________________________________________________________▲______________________________________________________________________________________▲______________________________________________________________________________________▲______________________________________________________________________________________▲______________________________________________________________________________________▲______________________________________________________________________________________▲____________________________________________________请将答案写在答题纸上！！八年级英语阶段性测试答题纸(考试时间:100分钟满分:140分)一、听力（每小题1分，计20分）题号12345678910答案题号11121314151617181920答案二、单项选择（每小题1分，计15分）题号212223242526272829303132333435答案三、完形填空（每小题1分，计15分）题号363738394041424344454647484950答案四、阅读理解（每小题2分，计30分）题号515253545556575859606162636465答案五、词汇运用（每小题1分，计10分）66.674.75.六、任务型阅读（每小题1分，计10分）5.七、缺词填空（每小题1分，计10分）5.八、书面表达(计30分)A)、根据所给汉语完成下列句子，词数不限。(共5小题；每题2分，计10分)96._______.97._______.98._______.99._______.100.________.B)写作（20分）HowtoProtectWaterResources________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年级英语参考答案听力原稿A.本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。1.M:Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?W:Tokeephealthy,Iridetoschooleveryday.2.W:Mike,IknowyouoftendoexercisewithAndyintheschoolplayground.Whatdoyouliketoplay?M:IlikerunningwhileAndylikesfootball.3.W:Didyouseethefootballgameyesterday?M:Yes,TheAustralianteamwonthegame.4.W:What'swrongwithyou,youngman?M:MaybeI'vegotacold.Idon'tfeellikeeatinganything,andmyheadhurts.5.W:DoyouknowMrs.Smith?M:Yes.Shecameheretwoandahalfyearsago.6.W:Thanksforthewonderfuldinneryou’vecookedforme,MrKing.M:I’mgladyoucame,MissWhite.7.W:Oh,dear!Mystomachhurts.M:It’sbadforyourstomachtoeatsomanyicecreams.Itoldyouso.Butyouwouldn’tlistentome.8.W:Lookatthechicken.It’sfuntowatchthem.M:Ohlook!Thereareeightmoreinthisbasket.Howcutetheyare!9.W:Excuseme,sir,visitinghoursareover.Youmustleavenow,soyourdaughtercangetagoodrest.M:I’msorry,Nurse.Ididn’thearthebell.10.W:I’llleaveforthenightschoolataquartertosix.Whataboutyou?M:Ihavetoleavetenminutesearlierthanyou.Ihavenobicycle,youknow.Imus