初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册本册总复习【全国一等奖】

八年级英语练习（满分140分）第Ⅰ卷(选择题共80分)一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）A)听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每段对话听两遍）WhatanimaldoesMikelikebest?A B C2.HowisLucygoingtoXiamen?ABC3.WherewouldSamliketogo?ABC4.What’stheweatherlike?ABC5.Whorunsfastest?A.Lucy. B.Ann. C.Lily.6.Whydidtheman’sdaughtergotoLondon?A.Tostudy. B.Tohaveaholiday. C.Tovisitherfriends.7.WhereisPaulgoing?A.Toacinema. B.Toamuseum. C.Toahospital.8.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Onthebus. B.Atthebusstop. C.IntheChildren’sHouse.9.Howmanysquarekilometersdoesthenaturereservehave?A.210,000. ,000. C.2,100,000.10.Whohasabignose?A.Jimdoes. B.Jackdoes. C.BothJimandJack.B)听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每段对话或独白听两遍）听第1段材料，回答第11～12小题。11.WhenisJack’sfather’sbirthday?A.ThisSunday．B.ThisThursday．C.ThisSaturday.12.WhataretheygoingtodoforJack’sfather'sbirthday?A.They’regoingtohaveaparty.B.They’regoingtohaveapicnic.C.They’regoingtohaveabigdinner.听第2段材料，完成第13～15小题。AschooltriponSaturdayMorningFirstManyboysare13ThenGirlsaresinginganddancing.Wearesittingbyalakeandsomeare14FinallyWearewatchinganimalsinthezoo.AfternoonWearevisiting15.13.A.gettingonthebus B.havingbreakfast C.climbingthehill14.A.drawing B.swimming C.drinkingwater15.A.factories B.themuseum C.amarket听第3段材料，回答第16～20小题。16.Howlonghasthewriterlivedinthecountryside?A.Sincehewasachild.B.Forabout10years.C.Forlessthan20years.17.Wherewerethesparrowssinging?A.Theywereinthebedroom.B.Theywerenearthewindow.C.Theywereintheirhome.18.Whatweretheswallowsbusydoinginthemorning?A.Theywerebusylookingforfood. B.Theywerebusyjumpingandflying.C.Theywerebusysinging.19.Canthewriterseethesparrowsnow?A.Yes,buthecanseefewerthanbefore.B.Yes,andtherearemorethanbefore.C.No,hecan’t.20.Whydothebirdsleavethisplace?A.Becausethecountrysideisbecomingbetter.B.Becausetheycan’tfindfoodeasilyandpeopleoftenkillthem.C.Becausetheycan’tgivepeoplemorefood.二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1，计15分）21.Noneofthemhavepityonthepoor.Whatshameitis!A./,a B.a,a C.a,/ D.a,/22.—doyouwalkyourdog?—Lessthanthreetimesaweek.A.Howmanytimes B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Howsoon23.Helookstired.We’dbettermakehim_______arestintheroom.A.stoptohaveB.tostoptohaveC.stophaving D.tostophaving24.—Whoisthemanoverthere?IsitMr.Wu?—It________him,butIamnotquitesure.A.maybe B.maybe C.is D.mustbe25.Mr.Johnsondrives________________thanMrs.Johnson.A.ascarefully B.morecareful C.muchcarefully D.lesscarefully26.Myunclegavemeamodelplaneyesterday.It’sastructureof__________.A.S+V+PB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+DO27.Wolveswill_________theirlives_________thelossofthetreesandforests.A.lose;because B.lose;becauseof C.lost;because D.lost;becauseof28.Thatrestaurantis________people,andtheylookvery________.A.fullof;happily B.fillwith;happy C.fullof;happy D.filledwith,happily29.Look!Therearemanyinthesky.Ithinkitwillbetomorrow.A.cloud,cloudy B.cloudy,cloud C.clouds,cloudy D.cloudy,cloudy30.Attimes,parentsfinditdifficult__________withtheirteenagechildren.A.talk B.talked C.talking D.totalk31.Youshoulddriveslowlyrainydays.A.in B.at C.on D.of32.—Thebirdwatchingisveryboring,isn’tit?—Ionlyseeafewbirds.A.Yes,itisn’t B.Yes,itis C.No,itis D.No,itisn’tA.is;biggerandbigger B.is;lessandlessC.are;fewerandfewer D.are;moreandmore34.IfI________busynextSunday,I________tothefarmwithyou.A.won’tbe;go B.amnot;willgo C.don’tbe;willgo D.aren’t;willgo35.--Ourteamwonthebasketballfinaltoday! --___________A.Ihopenot.B.I'mnotsure. C.Iknow. D.That'sgreat三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Oneday,ateacherwasspeakingtoagroupofstudentsabouthowtomakeuseoftime.Hegavesuchaninterestingexamplethathisstudentswouldnever36.Heputawide-mouthjar(罐子)onthetable.Thenhe37somerocksandcarefullyputthemintothejar,oneatatime.When38rockswouldfitinside,he39,“Isthisjarfull?”Everyoneinclassshouted,“Yes.”“Really?”Theteacherpulledoutabagofsmallstones.Heput40smallstonesinandshookthejar.Thesmallstoneswent41intothespacesbetweenthebigrocks.Hethenaskedthegroup42，“Isthisjarfull?”“Probablynot,”oneofthemanswered.“Good!”theteacherreplied.Hebroughtoutaboxofsandand43somesandintothejaranditwentbetweentherocksandsmallstones.Againheaskedthe44question,“Isthisjarfull?“No,”theclassshouted.Againtheteachersaid,“Good.”Hepouredacupofwaterintothejar45itwasfull.Thenheasked,“Whatisthepoint(要点)here?”Onestudent46hishandandsaid,“Thepointisthatifyoutryreallyhard,youcan47putmorethingsin.”“No,”theteacheranswered,“That’snotthe48.WhatIwanttotellyouisthatifyoudon’tputthebigrocksinfirst,youwillnevergetothersinatall.49arethe“bigrocks”inyourlife?Timewithyourfriends,youreducationoryourdreams?Remembertoputthe50infirst,oryou’()36.A.remember B.like C.forget D.think()37.A.tookoff B.tookout C.gaveaway D.putaway()38.A.nomore B.notmore C.nomany D.notmany()39.A.answered B.read C.asked D.said()40.A.no B.few C.any D.some()41.A.up B.out C.down D.away()42.A.nomore B.again C.athirdtime D.afourthtime()43.A.sent B.put C.bought D.collected()44.A.same B.different C.difficult D.common()45.A.as B.until C.while D.because()46.A.putout B.putoff C.putup D.puton()47.A.always B.seldom C.never D.hardly()48.A.point B.example C.way D.story()49.A.When B.What C.Who D.Why()50.A.sand B.smallstones C.bigrocks D.water四、阅读理解（（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分））阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（A）（B）Abusinessmanlosthiswallet.Therewasmuchmoneyinit.Sohemakesapromise(诺言),“Ifsomeonefindsmywalletandreturnsittome,I'llgivehalfthemoneytohim.”Adustman(清洁工)foundthewalletinadustbin(垃圾箱).Hesentitbacktotheloser.Butthebusinessmanchangedhismind.“Therewasstilladiamondring(钻戒)inmywallet,”saidtheloser.“Iwon'tgivehalfthemoneyinmywallettoyoubeforeyoureturnittome!”“I'veneverseenadiamondringinthewallet,”saidthedustman.Theybegantoquarrel.Thebusinessmandidn’tdowhathehadsaid.Thedustmanbecameangryandtookhimbeforeajudge(法官).Afterthejudgeheardwhathadhappenedtothem,hesaidtothebusinessman,“I'msureyouareanhonestman.It'struethatyouhavelostawalletinwhichtherewasadiamondring.Butit'salsoclearthatthereisonlyalotofmoneyinthiswallet.Idon'tthinkit'syours.Waitforsometime.Perhapssomeonewillbeabletoreturnyourwallettoyou!”Thenthejudgeturnedtothedustmanandsaid,“Takethewallethome.Iftheloserdoesn'tgotogetitbackinthreedays,itwillbelongtoyou!”54.Thewalletthebusinessmanlost__________.A.wasfoundinashop B.wassenttothejudgeC.wasfoundinadustbin D.wasnevertobefound55.Thebusinessmanwaseager(渴望)togetbackthewalletbecause__________.A.therewastheaddressofanimportantjudgeinit B.therewasalotofmoneyinitC.heputinitadiamondringhehadjustbought D.itwasaveryexpensiveone56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.Thebusinessmanbrokehispromise.B.Thedustmanaskedthebusinessmantogivehimmoremoney.C.Theybegantoquarrelbecausethewalletgotdirty.D.Thedustmankeptthediamondringforhimself.57.Wheredoyouthinkthediamondringwas?A.Thebusinessmanhidit. B.Thedustmankeptit.C.Thejudgestoleit. D.Thestoryoftheringwasnothingbutalie.（C）Jay,anAmerican,wantedtowriteabookaboutfamouschurches(教堂)aroundtheworld.Firstly,JayboughtaplaneticketandtookatriptoColumbus,Ohio,USA,thinkingthathewouldstartbyworkinghiswayacrosstheUSAfromEasttoWest.Onhisfirstdayhewasinsideachurchtakingphotoswhenhenoticedagoldentelephoneonthewallwithasignthatread"$10,000percall".Jaywasintriguedsoheaskedapriest(牧师)whatthetelephonewasusedfor.Thepriesttoldhimthatitwasadirect(直接的)linetoheaven（天堂）andthatfor$10,000youcouldtalktoGod.Jaythankedthepriestandwentalonghisway.NextstopwasinDesMoines,andthereataverylargechurch,hesawthesamelookinggoldentelephonewiththesamesignunderit.Anearbynun（修女）toldhimthatitwasadirectlinetoheavenandthatfor$10,000hecouldtalktoGod.JaydecidedtotraveltoAustraliatoseeiftheyhadasimilarphone.HearrivedatWesternAustralia,andagain,inthechurchheentered,therewasthesamelookinggoldentelephone,butthistimethesignunderitread"40centspercall."Jaywasalittlesurprisedandaskedthepriestaboutthesign.'Father（神父）Brian,ItravelledallovertheworldandIsawthissamegoldentelephoneinmanychurches.IknowitisadirectlinetoHeaven,butinallofthempricewas$10,000percall.Whyisitsocheaphere?'FatherBriansmiledandanswered,'Myson,you'reinAustralianow-thisisHeaven,soit'sonlyalocalcall.'58.HowmanychurchesdidJaygotointhepassage?A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six59.Theunderlinedword‘intrigued’inParagraph3maymean‘’.A.恐惧的 B.欣喜的 C.犹豫的 D.好奇的60.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Jaywasasinger. B.Inallofchurches,thepricewas$10,000percallC.Allthetelephoneslookthesame. D.JaytravelledinAmericabycar.61.Wecaninfer(推断)fromtheFatherBrian’swordsinthelastParagraph?A.JaywasfromAustralia.B.JaywouldspendlessmoneyinAustraliabecauseeverythingwascheaperthere.C.AustraliaisasbeautifulasHeaven.D.FatherBrianfoundhisrealsonatlast.（D）Newtrafficlaws(交通法)saythatifpeoplecrossthestreetwhenthelightisred,theycanbefinedasmuchas50yuan.Thelawhasnewrulesfordriversandpedestrians(行人).Drivershavetoslowdownwhentheyareclosetocrosswalks.Ifpeopleareinacrosswalk,carsmuststoptoletthempass.Therearerulesforbusdrivers,too.Ifbusdriverssmoke,drinkormakephonecallswhiledriving,theycanbefined.Busesthatcarrytoomanypeoplearealsoagainstthelaw.Doyourrideabiketoschool?It’snotagoodideatocarryclassmatesonthecouldbefined50yuan.Andstayinthebikelane(车道)whenyou’reriding.Thebigroadsareforcarsandbuses.Doyouliketorideyouruncle’smotorbike?Whenyouputonyourhelmet(头盔),askhimtoputoneon,too.Peopleonmotorbikesmustwearhelmets,thenewlawssays.Iftheydon’t,they’llhavetopay200yuan.Doyourideincarsoften?Don’tforgettoputonyourseatbelt(安全带),evenifyou’regoingforashorttaxiride.Itcouldsaveyourlife.Ifyouseeahit-and–run(肇事逃逸),tellthepolice.Theymaygiveyouareward(奖赏).Anddon’tbeafraidtohelppeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccident.Don’tworryaboutmoney.Thenewlawsaysthedoctorsmusttakecareofthemeveniftheycan’tpayrightaway.doestheword“crosswalk”meaninChinese?A.过马路 B.人行横道 C.立交桥 D.车行道63.Ifyouareabusdriver,______whileyouaredriving,accordingtothenewtrafficlaws.A.youcanmakeaphonecall B.youcan’ttalktoothersC.youcan’tsmoke D.youcandrink64.Whenyourideinacar,thefirstthingyoumustdois__________.A.toputonthehelmet B.TopaythedriverC.toputontheseatbelt D.ToseeifitcarriestoomanypeopleshoulddoallthefollowingEXCEPT_________.A.carryingyourclassmateonthebackwhenyou’reridingabikeB.phoningthepolicewhenyouseeahit-and-runC.helpingpeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccidentD.wearingyourhelmetwhileridingamotorbike第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)五、词汇运用（共10题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）66.The__________________willdropbelowzero.(温度)67.Hisjobistolookafterthose_________________clotheswhentheyswiminthesea.(游客）68.Thanksfor________________myinvitation.(接受）69.Yesterdaymyteacher_______（建议）metoreadEnglishaloud70._______________,hedidn’thurtbadlyintheterribleaccident.(幸运)71.Help_______________tosomefish,boysandgirls.(you）72.Shesangasongatthe______________oftheparty.(begin)73.The____________arebusyfishinginthelake.(fish)74.Itkept_______(rain)formorethanfivehourslastnight.75.Lastweekend,wecelebratedmygrandpa’s_______________(nine)birthday.六、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）Travellingisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesandpeopleliketravellingverymuch.Stayinghealthywhiletravellingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefultoyou.BeforeleavingWearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.Takesomemedicinewithyou.Whenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems,youcanhavesome.Dosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleaveifyouplantodolotsofwalkingorclimbingduringyourtrip.Prepareproper(合适的)food.Ifyoutakealongtrip,youshouldbringfoodsuchasbread,biscuits(饼干)andsomefruit.Theydon’tgobadquickly.Thenearerpeoplecanbringmeat,fish,eggs,milkandevensaladsandvegetables.WhiletravellingBesurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.Keepfoodingoodcondition.Ifyoutakehotfood,youshouldtrytokeepithot.Forexample,youcanputitinheavytowels.Ifyouneedtokeepcoldfoodcold,youcanputcoldfoodinaboxwithice.Whenyouarrive,putcoldfoodinthefridge.Remember:Ifyoutravelwithfood,keephotfoodhotandcoldfoodcold.Howtokeep76duringatripBeforeleaving●Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatand77.●78somenecessarymedicinewithyou.●Exerciseforweeksormonths79youleave.●Prepareproperfood.Takebread,biscuitsandsomefruitfora80triporbringmeat,fish,eggs,milkandevensaladsandvegetablesforanearerone.While81●82eatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.●Haveenough83totakearestduringyourtrip.●84foodingoodcondition.85tokeephotfoodhotandcoldfoodcold.七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Howcanwestudentskeepourselvessafe?Herearesomet86.Onyourwayhomeortoschool:W87forthegreentrafficlight,andlookleftandrightbeforeyoucrosstheroad.Ifyouseeacarcoming,don’tcrossuntilitisreallysafe.Dressinbrightcolours,sothedriverscanseeyouc88.Atschool:Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,trytoholdontosomething,orstayinasafercorner.Ifyoufalldowninacrowded（拥挤的）place,coveryourheadwithb89hands.Whenthere’safire:Staycalmandleavequickly.U__90_apieceofwetclothtocoveryourmouthandnosesothatyoudon’ttakeins91.Ifyourclothescatchfire,pleasedroptothegroundandrollfromsidetosidetoputoutthefire.Foreating:Washfruitlikeapplesorgrapescarefullyb92youeatthem.Checktheexpirationdates（保质期）andifyourfoodlooksorsmellst93,don’teatit.Forridingontheescalator（自动扶梯）:Holdontothehandrails（扶手）.Itisd94torunupanddownonthem.Youmayfalldownbecauseescalatorstepsarenotfit（适合）forr95.八、书面表达（计30分）A.句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题纸上标有题号的横线上。96.秋天来临时，树叶成堆落在地上。97.许多野生动物现在处于危险，我们应该采取措施保护它们。98.为了不迟到，今天早晨我早早起床。99.我们需要更多人为贫困儿童提供书籍。100.这场大雨使我没能准时到校。B．写作（计20分）假设联合国教科文组织正在举行“保护地球”英文征文活动，请以“SavetheEarth！”为题写一篇短文投稿。内容要点包括：现状1.地球变脏、变暖；2.动植物处于危险之中；3....原因1.人口增长；2.砍伐森林、杀戮动物；3.......建议保护地球，从我做起；1.不吃野生动物；2.积极宣传保护野生动物的重要性；3.禁止乱砍滥伐4.......注意:1.词数100左右。短文须包括所有内容要点，要点表达不分先后，应适当发挥， 使短文连贯、通顺；开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.短文中不要出现具体的学校姓名和人名；八年级英语练习答题纸一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）题号12345678910答案题号11121314151617181920答案二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）题号212223242526272829303132333435答案三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）题号363738394041424344454647484950答案四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）题号515253545556575859606162636465答案五、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）六、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）七、缺词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）86.t_________87.W__________88.c_____________89.b___________90.U___________92.b___________93.t____________94.d____________95.r___________八、书面表达（计30分）A.句子翻译（共5小题,每题2分，计10分）96.秋天来临时，树叶成堆落在地上。97.许多野生动物现在处于危险，我们应该采取措施保护它们。为了不迟到，今天早晨我早早起床。99.我们需要更多人为贫困儿童提供书籍。100.这场大雨使我没能准时到校。B、写作（计20分）假设联合国教科文组织正在举行“保护地球”英文征文活动，请以“SavetheEarth！”为题写一篇短文投稿。内容要点包括：现状1.地球变脏、变暖；2.动植物处于危险之中；3....原因1.人口增长；2.砍伐森林、杀戮动物；3.......建议保护地球，从我做起；1.不吃野生动物；2.积极宣传保护野生动物的重要性；3.禁止乱砍滥伐4.......注意:词数100左右。短文须包括所有内容要点，要点表达不分先后，应适当发挥使短文连贯、通顺；开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；SavetheearthOurearthwashealthyandbeautifulinthepast.However,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年级英语听力材料（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）A)听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每段对话读两遍）1.W:Whichanimaldoyoulikebestinthezoo,Mike?M:Ilikethepandabest.It’ssolovely.2.M:Lucy,howareyougoingtoXiamenforthewinterholiday?W:Byair,Ithink.3.W:Wherewouldyouliketogoonholiday,Sam?LondonorParis?M:Neither,I’dliketogotoSydney.4.W:IwanttohaveapicnicnextSunday.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?M:It’scloudy.Wecangoforapicnic.5.W:TheysayLucyrunsveryfast.ButIthinkLilyrunsfaster.M:You’reright.ButAnnrunsmuchfasterthanLily.6.W:IheardthatyourdaughterwenttoLondontospendaholiday?M:No.ShewenttheretostudyEnglishwithherfriends.7.W:Wouldyougotothemuseumwithme,Paul?M:I'dliketo,butIhavetoseethedoctor.I'mafraidI'vegotacold.8.W:Jim,doesthebusgototheChildren’sHouse?M:Yes.Let’sgetonit.9.M:Howbigisthisnaturereserve?W:Itcoversanareaof210,000squarekilometers10.M:Jimhasabignoseandsmalleyes.W:Yes,butJack,Jim’sbrother,hasasmallnoseandbigeyes.B)听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每段对话或独白读两遍）听第1段材料，回答第11～12小题。W:Jack,yourfather’sbirthdayiscoming.M:Really?Whenisit?IsitonThursdayorSunday?W:Neither.Infact,it’sthisSaturday.M:Oh,whatshallwedoforhim?Shallwehaveaparty?W:It’stoonoisy.M:Whataboutabigdinner?W:Soundsboring.I’dliketogoouttohaveapicnic．M:That’sgreat!听第2段材料，完成第13～15小题。OnSundaymorning,afterbreakfastourclassmatesaregettingonthebustothepark.At7:00wearegettingoffthebusinfrontoftheparkgate.Wearegoingintotheparkwithourteacher,.Firstweseeahillandmanyboysbegintoclimbit.Afterawhile,at9:00,girlsaresinginganddancingunderthetree.Whatarewedoingat10:00?Wearesittingbythelakeandsomeofusaredrawing.Finally,alltheclassmatesarewatchinganimalsinthezoo.Atnoon,weareeatingfastfood.Forthewholeafternoon,wearevisitingthemuseum.Whenwearriveattheschool