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第二课时Reading1教学目标1.识别并了解与中国北京和桂林相关的词汇。2.能用自己的语言介绍北京和桂林。3.激发学生的爱国热情。教学重难点1.识别并了解与中国北京和桂林相关的词汇。2.能用自己的语言介绍北京和桂林。教学过程一、自主学习预习课本Reading部分,在课本中划出并背熟以下短语和句子。wellworthavisit很值得一游2.thecapitalof……的首都themiddleof在…..的中间attractedby…被……吸引inthemorning一大早into变成theraisingofthenationalflag观看升国旗(仪式)famousChinese-stylegarden一个著名的中国式园林forover6,000kilometresacrossnorthernChina横跨中国北方绵延5000多里thepast在过去ancienttimes在古代filledwithtourists挤满游客that以便todosth.过去经常做某事thesummer避暑emperorsoftheMingandQingdynastiesusedtolivehere.明朝和清朝的皇帝过去常常住在这里。liesonthetwosidesofLiRiver.它位于漓江两岸。二、合作探究inthemiddleof在---的中间Thereisanislandinthemiddleofthetheriver.n.升高Manytouristsliketogatherthereearlyinthemorningtowatchtheraisingofthenationalflag.许多游客喜欢一大早聚集在那里观看升国旗仪式。raise举起,提起(某物),是及物动词rise(某物)上升,升起,是不及物动词Heraisedhishandtogetmyattention.Pricesarerisingallthetime.旗帜thenationalflag国旗n.奇迹,奇观,奇事MountQomolangmaisanaturalTheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.wonderv.想知道,想弄明白IwonderwhowillbethenextUSpresident.我很好奇谁会成为下一任美国总统。v.位于,坐落lie–lay–lain-lyingItliesonthetwosidesoftheLijiangRiver.它位于漓江两岸。liev.躺,平放lie–lay–lain-lyingHisbooksarelyingalloverthedesk.liev.撒谎lie-lied-liedHeneverlies.lien.谎言tellalie形状,外形Therearesomanyrocksinunusualshapes.有如此多造型奇特的石头。adj.地下的Thereisanundergroundcarparkhere.这里有个地下停车场。undergroundn.地铁Ialwaysgotoschoolbyunderground.垂下,悬挂hang-hung-hungHangitinyourlivingroomorbedroom.将它挂在你们的客厅或者卧室里。v.指,指向point
at习惯上表示指向离说话人较近的事物,意为“指着”,at是介词,着重于指的对象。
Don’t
point
at
the
words
while
you
are
reading.
读书时不要用手指着字。
point
to指向,指出;主要指的是比较远的地方。Hepointtothehouseontheothersideoftheriverandsaid:"Thatismyhouse."adj.东部的,东方的(west-westernsouth-southernnorth-northern)jointhewesterncultureandtheeasternculturetogetherShanghailiesintheeasternpartofChina.ShanghailiesintheeastofChina.三、巩固提升=1\*ROMANI、根据课文内容填空。1.IamWeiKefromBeijing,___________________________(中国的首都).2.Itwas__________________(被变成)amuseumin1925.3.With_____________(雄伟的建筑)andarttreasuresinside,itis____________(很值得参观).4.NexttothePalaceMuseumisTian’anmenSquare,___________________________(世界上最大的城市广场).5.Many___________(旅游者)liketogatherthereearlyinthemorningto____________________(观看升旗仪式)。TheGreatWallis________________________(世界奇观之一).桂林山水甲天下_________________________________________________________It_____________________________(位于漓江两岸)oftheLijiangRiver.Inthis______________(地下的)cave,________________(真让人叹为观止)therearesomanyrocksin____________(奇特的造型)——somehangdown,andotherspointupwards.Thecave___________________(被誉为)“ArtPalaceofNature”.=2\*ROMANII、根据句意、中文或首字母提示完成句子。1.Huai’anisinthe_______________(北方的)partofYancheng.2.Yesterday,hegottoschoolearlyto_____________(升起)thenationalflagwithhisclassmates.3.People________________(聚集)round,curioustoknowwhatwashappening.4.Theballoon_________________(升)upquicklyandsoondisappearedintheair.5.Youwillfailtocatchthebus,____________(除非)youstartout.6.OurEnglishteacherhastwenty-year’s___________(经验)ofteachinginthesecondaryschool.7.Haveyoueverseentheraisingofthe________________(nation)flag?8.You’dbetterkeeppatientandnotgiveup_______________(easy).9.Thebook______________(consist)ofsixunits.Let’slearnthefirstonetoday.10.Einsteinachieved______________(great)inhislifetime.11.Theemperorsusedto__________________(spend)theirsummersintheSummer12.Everyyear,many____________(tour)cameheretowatchthebeautifulscenery.=3\*ROMANIII、单项选择。()1.Theoldwoman__________thebasket____________eggs.A.fills;of B.fulls;of C.filled;with D.full;of()2.Everyoneknowsthat____________GreatWallofChinaisveryfamous.A.a B.an C.the D./()3.Taiwanlies________theeastofChinaand_______thesoutheastofFujian.A.in,on B.on,in C.in,to D.on,on()4.There_____furnitureintheroom.A.aretoomany B.istoomuch C.aretoomuch D.istoomany()5.Iwillgotothepark____________itrains.A.if B.unless C.when D.during()6.Hislessons__________manystudents.A.attrack B.attracts C.attacks D.attract()7.Hesaidhewouldbe__________avisittoJapannextmonth .A.on B.of C.in D.to()cityis__________itslonghistoryanditsancientcultureintheworld.A.well-knowto B.well-knowfor C.famousfor D.famousas()9.TheGreatWallruns________manyforests_______northernChina.A.across,across B.through,through C.across,through D.through,across()10.Theboy_____hishandandaskedifthesun______intheeasteveryday.A.rose,rises B.raised,raised C.raised,rises ,raised=4\*ROMANIV、完形填空Manyyearsago,Dadworkedasafarmhand(农场工人).Atthattime,hehadahorse.EverySaturdayhe1tothetownafterdinnerandspentafewhoursonsocial2withotherfarmhands,suchasdrinking,chatting,andplayingcardsinthecafé.OnSaturdayevenings,thecaféwas3becausemanyfarmhandswerethere.BeforemidnightDadreturnedhomeonhishorse,quitesatisfied(满意)withhis4.Inhiswords,he5thoughtofchanginghisjob.Attheageof31,Dadmarriedmymotherwhowasaschoolteacher.InthefollowingspringIcame6intotheworld.Lifebecamehard,somymotherfeltunsatisfied.ShetoldDadthattheymustmakea7.Mymotherhad8ofhowsomefamouspersons,especiallyThomasEdisonwhowasborninapoorfamily,foughtagainstfateandachievedgreatnessandfame.Andshe9thatIwouldsomedaybecomeagreatleader,rulingmenorcitiesandDadshouldbeasuccessfulbusinessman.SoshepersuadedDadtogiveuphisjobasafarmhand,sellhishorseand10asmallbusinessofhisown.AndIwenttohighschoolandcollege.Sheevensentmeabroadfor11educationwhenIgraduatedfromcollege.Underthedriveofmymother’shope,DadandI12whatwehavetoday.Dadrunsabiginternational13andIamasuccessfullawyerenjoyinggreatfameinmycountry,14Dadsaid,withoutmymother,wewouldn’tbewhatwearetoday;atleast,hewouldremainafarmhand.15hegotalessonoflife—sometimeswereallyneeddrivefromoutside.()1.A.rode B.walked C.ran D.drove()2.A.conversations B.games C.relationships D.activities()3.A.cold B.crowded C.quiet D.dirty()4.A.horse B.entertainment C.life D.beer()5.A.often B.ever C.never D.sometimes()6.A.laughing B.singing C.sleeping D.crying()7.A.living B.change C.decision D.house()8.A.dreamed B.heard C.thought D.spoken()9.A.cared B.knew C.forgot D.hoped()10.A.start B.find C.design D.sell()11.A.farther B.higher C.easier D.closer()12.A.showed B.kept C.lost D.achieved()12.A.farm B.school C.company D.cafe()14.A.though B.if C.and D.since()15.A.So B.However C.Or D.Because=5\*ROMANV、根据课文内容及首字母提示填空Beijingisthec__1__ofChina.Therearemanyplacesofi__2__inBeijing.Thee__3__oftheMingandQingdynastiesu__4__toliveintheForbiddenCity.Manythingswilla__5__youwhenyouarevisitingBeijing.Everymorning,manypeoplegotoTian’anmensquaretowatchther__6__ofthenationalflag.TheGreatWallisoneofthew__7__oftheworld.Ifyoustandonit,youcanenjoyitsbeautyandgreatness.Gulinl__8__inthesouthofChina.ItisfamousforthemountainsandLiRiver.Youcan’ti__9__howbeautifultheyareuntilyouseet__10__withyourowneyes.=6\*ROMANVI、阅读理解Ifyouhavefailedinthepasttotrytomakebigchangesinlife,tryagainnow,onetinystepatatime.Everyyearit'sthesame.AsDecembercomestoanend,youthinkaboutthenewyearandallthewaysyouwanttoimproveyourlife.Butasyoustarttowritedownyourhopesforthenewyear,youthinkaboutthelastyear.Youexcitedlywritedownallthechangesyouaregoingtomake,butbytheendofJanuarythoseideasgetlostinyourbusylife.Here'sasuggestion:Forgetthetoobig,hard-to-achievegoalsandjustthinkaboutthesmallones."Weoftenthinkthatwehavetodoeverythinginbigsteps,eventhoughit'ssohardforustoreachit,"saidRobertMaurer,whorecentlywrotethebookOneSmallStepCanChangeYourLife."Whatwetrytodoistobeginwithsuchasmallstepthatwecan'tfindanyexcusenottodoit."“Kaizen”,aJapaneseword,isusedtomeantochangebehaviorandattitudes.DuringWorldWarII,Americanfactorymanagerswereabletoincreaseproductivitybytryingsmall,continuousimprovementsinsteadofsuddenchanges.Afterthewar,theideawasbroughttoarebuildingJapan.ItmadeJapandevelopfast.TheJapanesecalledit“kaizen”,whichmeans“improvement”.Maurerstudiedtheideaanddidsomeexperimentswithit."Kai
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