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2023学年第一学期第一次学情调研初三英语试卷注意:本试卷共12页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卷上,答在本试卷上无效。第I卷(选择题,每题1分,共40分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—Yes,andsomemilk,please.Iprefercoffee_________milk.A.rather B.to C.with D.than2.What_______adviceitis!Thankyouverymuch!A.auseful B.anuseful C.anuseless D.useful3.Thereis_______withmybike.Icanrideittoschool.A.nothingwrong B.wrongnothingC.somethingwrong D.wrongsomething4.Couldyoutellme_______ameetinginGuangzhounextweek?A.iftherewasgoingtobeB.ifthereisgoingtobeC.whetheristheregoingtobeD.whetherthereisgoingtohave5.Yellowrepresents_______.A.powerandtrust B.calmandsadnessC.energyandnature D.wisdomandsuccess6.-UncleWanghardlysmokes,_______?-_______.Heoftentellsussmokingisbadforourhealth.A.doeshe;Yes B.doeshe;NoC.doesn'the;Yes D.doesn'the;No7.一Howdoyoulikethetwopairsoftrousers?一Theydon'tfitmewell.Theyaretoolongtooshort.A.notonly;butalsoB.both;andC.neither;norD.either;or8.Ican’tdecide_____first.Canyougivemesomeadvice?A.togooverwhichlesson B. whichlessontogooverC.whichlessonI shouldgooveritoverwhichlesson9.Henrywillgiveusareportassoonashe____________.arriving arriveneed________money.Wouldyoupleaselendme________?A.agreatdeal,someB.agreatdealof,someC.agreatdeal,anyD.agreatdealof,any11.Weallknowthatwe’llmeetallkindsofdifficultiesinourlivesinthefuture.Weshouldlearntobe______anychallenge!A.confidentenoughtotakeonB.activeenoughtotakeupC.enoughcarefultotaketryonD.enoughpatienttotryout12.Thewomanhadtolive______inthat______villageafterherhusbanddied.A.lonely;lonely B.alone;aloneC.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone13.Thebookwill_____youwhenyouneedhelp.A.helpto B.besomehelpfulwithC.beofsomehelpto D.beofsomehelpwith14.一YuanLongpinghasdevotedallhislifethericeinChina.一Weareproudofhim,especiallythefarmers.A.studyB.tostudyingC.tostudyD.studies15.-Daddy,willyoucomehomeforsupperwithusthisweekend?-______,butImightbealittlelate.A.I’mbusy B.Hardtosay C.OfcourseD.Nevermind二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Keepyoureyesonyourpaper”isoneoftherulesthatMrs.Archerhastaughtus.It’sasimplerule,butit’snotaruleeverybodychoosesto16.Thismorning,Ifelt17waswatchingmetoocloselyduringanEnglishexam.IturnedmyheadquicklyandsawJames,whosat18me.Myeyescaughthisandhe19,“Letmeseeyouranswers!”Igavehima20,notsureifhewasjoking,andreturnedtomytest.ThistimeImovedalittlemorecloselytowardsmyownpaper.“Ican’tsee!”Jamessaidinalowvoice.“WhatamIgoingtodo?”Ithoughttomyself.21(作弊)waswrong.I’dstudiedhardforthetest,22Jameshadn’t.Iputmyarmaroundmypapersothathecouldn’tseetheanswers.IknewIdidwhatIfeltwasright.MaybeitmadeJamesangry.Whentheexamended,Istoodthereforamoment,wondering23.ButIfeltitnecessarytolethimknowcheatingwaswrong.My24searchedfortherightwords.“Sorry,James,butyouknowme25tounderstandhowIfeelaboutcheating,”Isaidslowlyandgently.“ButmaybeIcanhelpyoustudybeforethenexttest.”“OK,Brain”,“You’reright.Ishouldstudyhard.”Istoodthereforamoment,finallyabletobreatheagain.IwashappymyfriendshipwithJameswasn’tdestroyed.16.A.break
B.followC.take
D.check17.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.somebody18.A.infrontofB.behindC.beforeD.around19.A.whisperedB.
talkedC.spokeD.answered20.A.bookB.
noteC.handD.smile21.A.CheatB.TocheatC.CheatingD.Cheatting22.A.
andB.butC.orD.so23.A.howtosayB.whentosayC.whattosayD.wheretosay24.A.eyesB.
bodyC.
mindD.memory25.A.wellenoughB.goodenough
C.hardenoughD.badenough三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。A26.JuliaisatRacine.ShewantstogotoBaseballField.Sheshouldchangelinesat.A.Reno B.Cliton C.Grand D.Randolph27.TogotoAirportfromYouthCentre,youshouldtakeundergroundlinesinthisorder:.A.RedLine→BlueLine→GreenLine B.BlueLine→GreenLine→RedLineC.BlueLine→RedLine→GreenLine D.RedLine→GreenLine→BlueLineBAnartistwenttoabeautifulpartofthecountryforaholidayandstayedwithafarmer.Everydayhewentoutwithhispaintingbrushesandpaintedtillevening.Whenitgotdark,hewentbacktothefarmandhadagooddinnerbeforehewenttobed.Attheendofhisholidayhewantedtopaythefarmer,butthefarmersaid,“No,Idon’twantmoney.Butgivemeoneofyourpictures.What’smoney?Inaweekitwillallbefinished,butyourpicturewillstillbehere.”Theartistwasverypleasedandthankedthefarmerforsayingsuchkindwordsabouthispictures.Thefarmersmiledandanswered,“It’snotthat.IhaveasoninLondon.Hewantstobecomeanartist.Whenhecomeshomenextmonth,I’llshowhimyourpicture,andhewillnotwanttobeanartistanymore,Ithink.”28.Everyday,theartist___________.A.helpedthefarmertodosomefarming B.wentouttovisithisfriendsC.paintedpicturesoutside D.enjoyedthebeautifulscenery29.Theartistwantedtopaythefarmer,butthefarmer___________.A.wantednothing B.wantedmuchmoremoneyC.didn’twantanythingsatall D.wantedoneofhispicturesinsteadofmoney.30.Afterhearingthefarmer’swords,perhapstheartistwouldbe___________.A.sad B.happy C.thankful D.excitedCIntoday’sworldwearealwayssurrounded(包围)bytechnology.It’struetosaythattechnologymakesourliveseasier.However,increasinglyscientistsaresayingthatweneedtogiveourselvesabreak—otherwiseweputourselvesatriskofdevelopinghundredsofhealthproblems.Overthesummerthedaysarelonger,sunnierandfreefromschool.Withallthisfreetime,whynotputittogooduseanddosomethingthathasnothingtodowithtechnology?Tostartwith,youcouldlearnanewskill.Therearehundredsofpossibilities:cooking,learningamusicalinstrumentoranewsport.Maybeyou’vealwayswantedtotryoutthatrecipe(食谱),buthaven’thadtime?Perhapsyoulikelearninghowtoknit,soyoucanhaveanewsweaterfortheautumn.Youcoulduseyourfreetimetolearnsomethingnew—andperhapsit’llleadtoanexcitingchanceinthefuture.Ifyoujustfancyrelaxing,whynotgotoabeach?Takealongyourfavouritebookandrelaxonthesand,orgoforastrollalongthecoastline.Ifyoudon’tlivenearabeach,youcouldgotoyourlocalpark.Whynottakealongapicnic,ortryandknowaboutsomeofthelocalwildlife?Littlethings,likechallengingyourselftocompleteacrosswordoraSudoku,areagreatplacetostart.Youcouldevengetinvolvedinthelatestcraze:adultcolouringbooks!Colouringissurprisinglytherapeutic(治疗的),anditcanbeanicewaytogetawayfromthestressofmodernlife!Youmightsurpriseyourselfandfindahiddentalentwithinyou;youmightmakenewfriendsalongtheway.Nexttimeyoufindyourselfaimlesslychannel-changing,haveathinkatwhatelseyoucouldspendyourtimedoing.31.Whatmightyouwriteinyourdiaryifyoudoasthewritertellsyou?A.Ireadane-book.Itwasexciting!B.Ilearnttoplaytheguitar.Itwasfun!C.Ihadmywebsiteonline.Itwasamazing!D.IwatchedaTVprogramme.Itwasinteresting!32.Readingadultcolouringbooksisagoodwayto.A.learnanewskill B.makenewfriendsC.feellessstressed D.challengeourselves33.Whichofthefollowingexplainstheword“fancy”inParagraph3?A.towantsthorwanttodosthB.tothinkthatyouareverypopularC.toliketheideaofbeingsthortobelieveD.tothinkthatsbwillwinorbesuccessfulatsth34.Youcanputthesentence“Whateveryouchoosetodowithyoursummer,trysomethingnew!”atthebeginningof.A.Para2 B.Para3 C.Para4 D.Para535.What’sprobablythetitleofthepassage?A.Waysoftryingsomethingnew B.FindingahiddentalentC.Takingabreakfromtechnology D.AbetterlifewithtechnologyDArgentinainthelatenineteenthcenturywasanexcitingplace.Around1870,itwasexperiencinganeconomicboom(经济繁荣),andthecapital,BuenosAires,attractedmanypeople.Farmers,aswellasmanyforeignersfromSpainandItaly,cametoBuenosAireslookingforjobs.Thesejobsdidn’tpaywell,andthepeoplefeltlonelywiththeirnewlifeinthecity.Astheunhappynewcomersmixedtogetherinthepoorpartsofthecity,thedanceknownasthetango(探戈舞)cameintobeing.Atthebeginningthetangowasadanceofthelowerclasses(阶级).Itwasdancedinthebarsandstreets.Atthattimewomenwerefewerthanmen,soifamandidn’twanttobeleftout,hisonlychoicewastodancewithanothermansothathecouldattracttheattentionofthewomen.Gradually,thedancespreadintotheupperclassesofArgentineansocietyandbecamemorerespectable.InEuropeatthistime,stronginterestindancefromaroundtheworldwasbeginning.TheinterestininternationaldancewasespeciallystronginParis.EverykindofdancefromballettobellydancingcouldbefoundinParistheaters.AftertangodancesfromArgentinaarriveinEurope,theybegantodrawtheinterestofthepublicastheyperformedtheirexcitingdanceincafes,thoughnoteveryonelikedthenewdance,thedancedidfindenoughsupporterstomakeitpopular.Thepopularityofthetangocontinuedtogrowinmanyotherpartsoftheworld.Soldiers(士兵)whoreturnedtotheUnitedStatesfromWorldWarIbroughtthetangotoNorthAmerica,ItreachedJapanin1926,andin2023atangodancerofSouthKoreawashiredtoactasakindofdanceambassador(大使)andpromotetangodancingthroughoutSouthKorea.36. Accordingtothearticle,thetangodancescamefrom__________inthebeginning.A.bellydancers B.AmericansoldiersC.aSpanishcity D.thecapitalofArgentina37. Ifamandidn’twanttobeleftoutinthetangodancing,hehadto__________.A.danceinthebarsorstreets B.dancewithanothermanC.lookforjobsinArgentina D.performdancesincafes38. What
do
we
know
from
paragraph
3?A.
People
in
Europe
didn’t
have
much
interest
in
dancing.B.
Both
ballet
and
tango
can
be
found
in
Paris
theatres.C.
Ballet
dancing
was
very
popular
in
Paris
at
that
time.D.
Everyone
liked
tango
dancing
when
it
came
to
Europe.39. BeforeWorldWarI,thetangospreadto
______________.A.America B.Japan C.France D.SouthKorea40. Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoDancetheTango B.TheHistoryoftheTangoC.HowtoimproveTangoskills D.TheModernTangoBoom第II卷(非选择题,共50分)四、语言基础知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为41—45的相应位置上。41.Howabout(划分)thestudentsintofourgroups?42.Wewillallhaveacoursein(古代的)historythisterm.43.Ifinallyfinishedmyreportonwildanimals(凭借)hardwork.44.Simon,pleasepaymoreattentiontoyour(发音).45.Thankyouforyour(建议).Theyareofgreatvaluetome.B) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为46—50的相应位置上。46.(care)willbeadisastertoadriver,sobecarefulwhendriving.47.Ihavenodifficulty(find)hisnewhouse.48.Yellowisalsothecolourof(wise).49.WangGang(success)inmakingaspeechinfrontofpeoplelastweek.50.Don'tfeeltoo_______(stress)whileyouaretakinganexam.C)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为51—55的相应位置上。(每个单词或词组只能用一次)WhataboutWhatabout badlymore lookafter allowedThestudentsinClass4aretalkingaboutwhatkindofanimaltogetasaclassroompet.Pia:Ithinkweshouldgetarabbit.They’recuteandeasyto51.Adrian:Lotsofclassroomsalreadyhaverabbits.Let’sgetsomething___52exciting.Pia:Likewhat?Adrian:Idon’tknow.Likealizard(蜥蜴).MrFinch:I’mafraidwecan’t.Idon’tthinkweare53tokeepalizardoranynativeanimalinclassrooms.Nadim:54aTom:Mydadsaysit’snotrighttokeepbirdsincages.Nadim:We’dfeeditandplaywithit.Wewouldn’ttreatit55.Pia:Hemeansit’scruel(残酷)whenbirdsaren’tfreeandcan’tflyaround.Adrian:Maybeheisright.Wecanlookafteritduringthedaybutitwillgetlonelyatnight.MrFinch:We’lltalkaboutthisagaintomorrow.Tonight,I’dlikeyoutotellyourparentswhatwe’vetalkedabout.五.阅读填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)A)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第56—65小题的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为56—65的相应位置上。(注意:每个空格只填1个单词)Howfitareyourteeth?Areyoulazyaboutbrushingthem?Neverfear:Aninventorisonthecase.Anelectrictoothbrushsenseshowlongandhowwellyoubrush,anditletsyoutrack(监测)yourperformanceonyourphone.TheKolibreetoothbrushwasexhibitedattheInternationalConsumerElectronicsShowinLasVegasthisweek.ItsenseshowitismovedandcansendtheinformationtoanAndroidphoneoriPhoneviaaBluetoothwirelessconnection.Thetoothbrushwillbeabletoteachyoutobrushinarightwayandmakesureyou’rebrushinglongenough.“It’skindoflikehavingadentistactuallywatchyourbrushing.”saysThomasServal,theFrenchinventor.Thetoothbrushwillalsobeabletotalktootherappsonyourphone,sodeveloperscould,forexample,createagamecontrolledbyyourtoothbrush.Youcouldscorepointsforbeatingmonsters(怪物)amongyourteeth.“Wetrytomakeitsmartbutalsofun,”Servalsays.Servalsayshewasinspiredbyhisexperienceasafather.Hewouldcomehomefromworkandaskhiskidsiftheyhadbrushedtheirteeth.Theysaid“yes,”butServalwouldfindtheirtoothbrushheadsdry.Hedecidedheneededabrushthatreallytoldhimhowwellhischildrenbrushed.ThecompanysaystheKolibreewillgoonsalethissummer,from$99to$199,dependingonfeatures.Servalsaysthatoneday,it’llbepossibletoreplace(代替)thebrushonthehandlewithabrushingunitthatalsohasacamera.Thecameracanevenexamineholesinyourteethwhileyoubrush.
Kolibreetoothbrush56ThomasServalFeaturesIt’sanelectrictoothbrushthatsenses57youbrushteethandit58informationtothemobilephone.It’ssmartenoughtoteachyoutheproperwayand59ofbrushingteeth.Italsobringsyou60becauseit’sjustlikeplayinggames.Youcanscorepoints61youbeatmonstersamongyourteeth.IdeasfortheinventionServal’schildrendidn’t62tobrushteethandoftenliedtohim,sohemadea63toinventabrushthatcantellhimhowwelltheybrushed.PriceIt64$99--$199each.FuturedevelopmentItwillbepossibletocheckyourteethbyplacingabrushingunit65acamera.B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填入所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为66—75的相应位置上。Whataremost16-year-oldboysdoing?Theyaregoingtoschool,playingsportswithfriendsanddoingtheirh66.ButlifeismuchmorecolourfulfortheTFBOYSsingers.TFBOYSisasingers’groupstartedin2023.Itsf67nameisTheFightingBoys.Thegroupincludesthreem68,WangJunkai,WangYuanandYiYangqianxi.Thegroupleader—WangJunkai,is16yearsold.Theothertwoboysareb6915yearsold.Whenmostboysoftheiragesares70theirwholedayintheclassroom,thethreeyoungsingerspresentthemselvestothousandsofpeople.Theyhavemadethreealbumsandw71overtenawards.Nowthethreeboysareamongthemostpopularteenagestarsinthecountry.ManypeopleareinterestedinTFBOYS.Afterall,itsmembersares72juniorhighschoolstudents.Theystudyatschoolwiththeirclassmatesd73theweekdays.Inweekendsandholidaystheyhavesingingclass,dancingclassandothertraining.Infans’e74,thegrouphasahealthyandfriendlyimage.Mostoftheirfansarealsoteens.“Weareofsimilara75,”oneofthemsays.“Theyfeellikefriendstousandwelovetheirsongs!”66h_____67f______68m_____69b______70s______71w_____72s______73d_____74e______75a______六、书面表达(满分15分)你的好朋友Simon遇到了一些烦恼,向你求助,请根据表格中的提示,补全表格中的相关信息。再根据表格中的内容写一封信告诉他如何处理这些问题,词数80左右。Simon’sproblemsWaysofdealingwiththemnotgettingenoughsleepmanagetimebetterandgotobedearliergettinglowmarksinMathslisten…beingoverweightexercise…DearSimon,I’msogladthatyoutellmeaboutyourproblems.Studentsofouragemayhaveproblemslikeyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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