Module3 The Violence of Nature 知识点导学案-高中英语外研版必修三

高一英语导学案编号：高一年级英语导学案Book3Module3TheViolenceofNature教学内容编制人审核人执教教师学习目标学情分析教学措施重点难点分析教学过程一、自主预习（独学）教学思路（二次备课）重点词汇1.dn.灾难2.fn.洪水3.tn.雷暴4.cn.柱状物;柱状体5.vt.经历→adj.有经验的.6.vt.引起;导致7.cn.海流;潮流8.ln.纬度9.fn.家具10.vt.埋葬11.fn.羽毛12.ovi.发生13.tadj.热带的14.vadj.猛烈的;激烈的;强烈的→n.暴力.15.n.波浪16.vt.&n.(雷电、暴风雨等)袭击17.pick卷起;掀起18.take去掉19.average平均起来20.end结果为……,以……结束Ⅱ.课文预习ReadthepassagesonP23andchoosethebestanswers.1.ThefollowingdescriptionsoftornadoesaretrueEXCEPTthat.

A.theycanpickupcars,trains,housesandsoonB.theycantakethefuroffsomeanimalsC.theycandestroyhousesD.theycancausehugewaves,heavyrainandfloods2.TheactorCharlesCoghlanbecamefamousin.

A.Canada B.NewYork C.Galveston D.Texas3.Onaverage,therearetornadoesintheUSeachyear,causingaboutdeathsandinjuries.

A.800;1,500;80 B.80;1,500;800C.1,500;800,80 D.800;80;1,500Haveyoueverexperiencedathunderstorm?你曾经经历过雷暴吗?◆experience【用法1】vt.经历;体验Someofthestudentshadexperiencedwhathardshipsmeantbeforetheyenteredtheuniversity.有些学生在进入大学之前体验过艰苦的生活。【用法2】n.[U]经验;[C]经历Wealllearnbyexperience.我们都从经验中得到教益。Ihadasimilarexperiencelastyear.去年我有类似的经历。【巧学助记】Mr.Krollisanofficerwithmuchexperience,whohasmanyoddexperiences.克罗尔先生是个富有经验的军官,他有着很多奇怪的经历。【即学即用】完成句子①He(经历了一次交通事故)lastweek.

②HehastaughtEnglishfor20years,soheis(一个有经验的老师).

③Climbingthatmountainaloneis(一次有趣的经历).

2.Doyouknowanythingabouttheevents?Forexample,whatcausesthem?你知道有关这些事件的事情吗?比方说,什么引起了它们?◆cause【用法1】vt.引起;使发生Theheavyraincausedusmuchtrouble.大雨给我们带来很大的麻烦。【用法2】n.起因;事业Thecauseofthebigfireisunknown.这次大火的起因还不清楚。Hislifewasgiventothecauseofjustice.他的一生都献给了正义的事业。causesb.sth.给某人带来某事causesb.todosth.使某人做某事thecauseof...……的起因causeandeffect因果【即学即用】选词填空(cause/reason/excuse),注意形式。①Themajoroftheseaccidentsisspeedingbydrivers.

②Canyouthinkofanywhyhewouldbehaveinthisway?

③Theconferenceisanexcellentforafewdays’holidaybythesea.

④Acatranintotheroad,hertostophercarsuddenly.3.bury◆buryvt.埋葬;埋藏;使专心于Hewasburiedinhishometownafterhedied.死后他被埋在他的家乡。HeburiedhimselfinreadingwhenIsawhim.当我看见他的时候,他正埋头读书。buryoneselfin...埋头于……;专心于……beburiedin...专心于……beburiedundersth.被埋在某物下面buryone’sfaceinone’shands双手捂脸【即学即用】完成句子Hesatatthetable,(专心做作业).

Hethegold(把……埋在地下).4.occur◆occurvi.发生;出现在脑海;(某人)突然想到Somethingunexpectedoccurred.发生了一件出乎意料的事。Itsuddenlyoccurredtomethatwecouldaskourneighbourstohelpus.我突然想起我们可以让我们的邻居们帮助我们。【即学即用】选词填空:occur,takeplace,breakout,happen1、Ifheadachesonlyatnight,lackoffreshairandoxygenisoftenthecause.

②Whatwhenyoutoldhimthenews?

③Thefuneralon24Aprilat3pm.

④Iwasinanightclubinourcitywhenafight.

5.Tornadoescanpickupcars,trainsandevenhousesandputthemdowninthenextstreet-oreveninthenexttown.龙卷风能卷起汽车、火车,甚至房子,把它们卷到旁边的街道——甚至能卷到邻近的城镇。(1)pickup卷起,掀起;捡起;(无意间)学会;(顺路)买;接收(信号、节目);(用车)接某人;(身体)好转Thesandstormpickedupmanyhouseslastnight.昨晚的沙尘暴卷起了许多房屋。Hepickeduptwostampsonthewayhome.在回家的路上他买了两张邮票。It’stimethatIpickedupmydaughterfromschool.到了我去学校接女儿的时候了。【即学即用】将下列句中pickup译成汉语①I’llpickyouupat7o’clock.()②Shepickedupthetelephoneanddialedhisnumber.()③Ipickedupaneveningpaperonthewayhome.()④Hishealthsoonpickedupafterafewdays’rest.()⑤MynewradiocanpickuptheVOAprogrammesclearly.()⑥ShesoonpickedupFrenchwhenshewenttoliveinFrance.()(2)putdown放下,记下;镇压;平定IhadbeenpreparedforthemeetingbyputtingdownwhatIwantedfromthem.我已为会议做了准备,写下了我想从他们那里得到的东西。putaway放好,收起来,积蓄putforward推荐,提出,提前putoff推迟putout扔掉,扑灭putup张贴,挂起,建造,搭起,让某人住下putupwith忍受【即学即用】单句填空—ShallIputtheraincoat?

—Nohurry.Leaveitwhereitis.Itlookslikerain.②Aftertheearthquake,manypeoplehadtobeputinastadiumbecausemostoftheirhouseswerebadlydamaged.

③AninterestingsuggestionformeasuringtheatmospherearoundMarshasbeenput,thusleadingaheateddiscussionamongthescientists.

课文缩写填空Atornadoisa1.(rotate)columnofairfrom2.thunderstormtotheground.Almostallof3.occurintheareafromTexasinthesoutheasttoSouthDakotainthenorth.

Tornadoescancausemuchdamage.4.averagethereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear.The5.(bad)oneofalltime6.(occur)in1925,7.(affect)threeUSstates.Bythetimeitended,morethan700peoplehadbeenkilledand2,700hadbeeninjured.

Hurricanesarestrong8.(tropic)storms.Thereareviolent9.(wind)of120kilometresperhourormore,whichcausebadweather.ThereareonaveragesixAtlantichurricaneseachyear.Theworsthurricanedisasteroccurredonthe8thSeptember1900,whichkilled6,000peopleand10.(destroy)3,600buildings.答案：重点词汇1.disastern.灾难2.floodn.洪水3.thunderstormn.雷暴4.columnn.柱状物;柱状体5.experiencevt.经历→adj.有经验的experienced.6.leadvt.引起;导致7.currentn.海流;潮流8.latituden.纬度9.furnituren.家具10.buryvt.埋葬11.