初中英语反义疑问句讲解练习及答案

VIP免费 欢迎下载反义疑问句一、考点、热点回顾【词汇辨析】too,either与alsotoo"也"，表示肯定意义，与肯定的表达方法连用；either"也不"，表示否定意义，与否定的表达方法连用。（1）—Mybrotherlikestoplaysoccer我哥哥喜欢踢足球。—Ido,too.我也是（喜欢）。（2）—Mybrotherdoesn'tliketoplaysoccer我哥哥不喜欢踢足球。—Idon't,either.我也不喜欢。also也可以表示"也"，但一般情况下放在动词之前。如：Wealsolovetalkshows我们也喜欢访谈节目。toomuch和muchtootoomuch后接不可数名词，用来表示数量太多，意思是，……太多了（数量多）”muchtoo后接形容词，用来说明程度的，意思是“太……（程度深）”如：toomuchwater太多水（表数量）muchtooheavy太重了（表程度）【固定搭配】be+adj.+介词动词+名词/代词/副词+介词catchupwith赶上Heworkedhardtocatchupwithhiseupwith找到；提出（答案、解决办法等）Expertswillcomeupwithaclearanswer.getonwellwith与 相处融洽Canwehumanbeingsgetonwellwithnature?givebirthto生（孩子）Hethoughtthathiswifewouldgivebirthtotwins.helpyourself/yourselvesto自取；随便吃Comeon,helpyourselftosomefish.【反义疑问句】（一）概念：反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问，起证实作用，一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。（二）要点注意：1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是：“肯定陈述+否定疑问”或“否定陈述十肯定疑问”。2、简略问句如果是否定式：not应与be,do,will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。3、简略问句的主语不用名词，应用人称代词。4、陈述部分含“too...to”时，是否定句。（三）用法：1）陈述部分Iam时，疑问部分要用aren'tI.I'mastallasyoursister,aren'tI?（我和你姐姐一样高，对吗？）2）陈述部分用no,nothing,nobody,never,few,little,seldom,hardly等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。如：Theoldmanmadenoanswer,didhe?Jimisneverlateforschool,ishe?3）陈述部分有haveto+v.（hadto+v.）疑问部分常用don't+主语（didn't+主语）。Wehavetogetthereateighttomorrow,don'twe?4）陈述部分的谓语是usedto时，疑问部分用didn't+主语或usedn't+主语。

VIP免费VIP免费欢迎下载Heusedtotakepicturesthere,didn'the?/usedn'the?5)陈述部分有hadbetter(最好)+v.疑问句部分用hadn'tyou?You'dbetterreaditbyyourself,hadn'tyou?6)陈述部分有wouldrather(宁可、宁愿)+v.,疑问部分多用wouldn't+主语。Hewouldratherreadittentimesthanreciteit,wouldn'the?7)陈述部分有You'dliketo+v.疑问部分用wouldn't+主语。You'dliketogowithme,wouldn'tyou?8)陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything,that,nothing,this,疑问部分主语用it。Everythingisready,isn'tit?陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,noone等，疑问部分常用复数they，有时也用单数he.Everyoneknowstheanswer,don'tthey?(doesn,the?)Nobodyknowsaboutit,dothey?(doeshe?)9)think引导的宾语从句：A.主语是第一人称Idon'tthinkheisbright,ishe?Webelieveshecandoitbetter,can'tshe?B.如果主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑问句Hethoughttheywerewrong,didn'the?(不能说weren'tthey?)10)省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用willyou。Don'tdothatagain,willyou?Gowithme,willyou/won'tyou?Let's开头的祈使句，后用shallwe(或用shan'twe)?而Letus开头的祈使句，后用willyou(或won'tyou)?Let'sgoandlistentothemusic,shallwe(或用shan'twe)?Letuswaitforyouinthereading-room,willyou(或won'tyou)?12)陈述部分是"therebe"结构的，疑问部分用there。Thereissomethingwrongwithyourwatch,isn'tthere?Therewillnotbeanytrouble,willthere?13)否定前缀不能视为否定词，其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。Itisimpossible,isn'tit? Heisnotunkindtohisclassmates,ishe?二、典型例题()1.Don,tforgettogivePollysomefoodandchangeherwater,?.shallwe B.willyou C.won,tyouD.doyou( )2.Thereislittlejuiceintheglass,?A.isthere B.isn,tthere C.isit()3.---He'sseldomlateforschool,?--No.Heisusedtogoingtoschoolearly.A.isn'the B.hashe C.hasn,theD.ishe()4.---Thisbusisalwayslate,?---Sure,itis.

VIP免费VIP免费欢迎下载A.isnotit B.isn,tit C.isn,tthebusD.doesn,tit()5.---You'renewhere,?——Yes,I,mfromDujiangyan.Icameherelastweek.A.doyou B.don,tyou C.areyou D.aren,tyou( )6.Youusedtobeoutgoing,?A.doyou B.don'tyou C.didn'tyouD.didyou( )7.Hehasneverwatchedsuchanimportantmatch,he?A.hasn'tB.hasC.isD.isn't( )8.Theyhavetoworkatonce,they?A.haveB.haven'tC.doD.don't()9.Sheoftenfeelstired,she?A.doesn'tB.doesC.isD.isn't()10.Let'stakeashortrest,?A.doweB.aren'tweC.willyouD.shallwe( )11.Hundredsofpeoplelosttheirlivesintheaccident,they?A.don'tB.didn't C.doD.did()12.---Lilydidn'tcometoschool,didshe?---.Shewasillinbed.A.No,shedid B.Yes,shedid.C.No,shedidn't. D.Yes,shedidn't()13.---Sheisn'tateacher,isshe?--.Sheworksinahospital.A.No,sheis B.Yes,sheis.C.No,sheisn't. D.Yes,sheisn't()14.LilylookslikeLucy,?A.isLilyB.isn'tsheC.doesLillyD.doesn'tshe( )15.Tomoftenhaslunchatschool,?A.doesn'tTomB.doesn'theC.doesTomD.doesn'the三、课后练习( )1.Hehardlyhurthimselfintheaccident?A.doesn,theB.didn,theC.didheD.doeshe()2.Let,ssearchtheInternetforsomeinformationaboutfamouspecple,?A.willyou B.won,tyou C.shallwe()3.Eric,sneverseenathree-Dmovieatthecinema,?A.hasn,theB.hashe C.isn,theD.ishe()4.---Hedidn,tgotothelecturethismorning,didhe?——.Thoughhewasnotfeelingverywell.A.No,hedidn,t.B.Yes,hedid.C.No,hedid. D.Yes,hedidn,t.()5.一He,salreadybacktoAustralia,?

VIP免费 欢迎下载.HeisonavisittoShanghai.A.isn,the;NoB.hasn,the;YesC.isn,the;YesA.isn,the;NoB.hasn,the;YesC.isn,the;YesD.hasn,the;Nodoesshe?)6.一Shedoesn,tlikegeography,doesshe?A.Yes, shedoesB.Yesshedoesn'tC.No,shedoes()7.He,sflowntoHainanforaholiday,he?A.isn,tB.hasn,tC.wasn,t()8.——Let,sgoskating,?——OK.Let,sgo.A.doyouB.don,tyouC.willyouD.shallwe()9.---Thereislittlemilkinthemilkbag,there?--OK.I,llgetyouanewbag.A.is B.isn,t C.aren,t D.are()10.Bob,youwatchedthefashionshowlastnight,?A.weren,tyouB.didn,tyouC.haven,tyouD.won,tyou()11.Idon,tthinkshehasgonetoBeijing,?hasshe B.hasn,tshe C.doI D.don,tI( )12.Thereisnoimportantinformationinthenewspaper,?A.isn,tthere B.isit C.isthere()13.Therearetwolibrariesinthiscity,?A.aren,tthere B.aren,tthey C.aretwo( )14.Mom,mygrandfathergoesforawalkaftersuppereveryday,?A.doeshe B.ishe C.doesn,the D.isn,the()15