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2022年江西省鹰潭市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
2.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
3.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
4.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
5.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
6.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
10.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
11.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
12.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
13.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
14.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
15.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
16.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
17.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
18.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
19.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
20.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
21.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
22.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
23.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
24.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
25.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
26._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
27.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
28.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
29.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
30.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
二、补全对话(10题)31.第53题________
查看材料
32.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.
33.第55题________查看材料
34.第55题________查看材料
35.
第59题请将正确答案填在第59空。
36.请在第____处填上正确答案。
37.通读下面的短文,回答题。
提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,发烧,头疼的厉害。她打电话给格林医生,请他到家里来一趟。格林医生简单询问情况后,答应马上就到。
Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?
Dr.Green:Yes,
51
.
Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.
52
?
Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.
53
?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare
beforeIcome.
Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican"ttellexactly,but
54
Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don"tworry.Keephiminbed.
55
Mrs.Wilson:I"11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.
Dr.Green:Seeyou.
第51题________
查看材料
38.
第60题请将60处填上正确答案.
39.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
40.67.________
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
42.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.
43.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.
44.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
45.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
46.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.
47.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
48.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy
A.whatB.whichC.howD.where
49.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
50.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
52.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmisbyfarthemostboring.Ihaveseen
A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst
53.--Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?
--Notyet.Theroom__.
A.isbeingpainted
B.arepainting
C.arepainted
D.arebeingpainted
54.___weshallraiseducksorgeeseremainstobedecidedA.ThatB.IfC.WhetherD.Where
55.Thoseareprobablythe
curtainsinthestore.
A.fancier
B.mostfanciest
C.fanciest
D.morefancier
56.
57._________andI‘llgetthehomeworkfinished.
A.Haveonemorehour
B.Onemorehour
C.Given,onemorehour
D.IfIhaveonemorehour
58.
第6题Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
59.19.Theyfoundthe______bridgewhentheywentacrossthevillage.A.oldstoneChineseB.ChineseoldstoneC.oldChinesestoneD.Chinesestoneold
60.Ilikeallkindsoffruit,butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred
五、阅读理解(10题)61.
Ifyousendyourfriendaletter,itseemsthathe______.
A.willbegreatlyworried
B.willbeangryaboutit
C.willawardyou
D.willseeyouonpaper
62.Somescientistsbelievethathibernationisstartedby______.
A.over-eating
B.calciumdeposits
C.abodychemical
D.alackofwater
63.
Inthepassage"moveabout"means______.
A.talktoeachother
B.changehisseatatthatmoment
C.walkhereandthere
D.goonmoving
64.Whatisthemessageofthestory?
A.Talkingaboutsomethingfamiliargivesyouconfidenceincommunication.
B.Answeringquestionsinclassmakesyoubetterunderstoodbyclassmates.
C.Languageplaysanimportantroleincommunicationbetweencultures.
D.Mathematicshelpstoimprovecommunicationbetweencultures.
65.CharlesCrossfelt______.
A.angrywhenthegovernmentpaidlittleattentiontohisideas
B.pleasedwhenthegovernmentdidtakenoticeofhisplan
C.surprisedthattheofficialwereinterestedinhissuggestion
D.disappointedatthelackofinterestshowninhisplan
66.
Theauthorimpliesthatthespaceagehas______.
A.weakenedthereliabilityofreportedsightings
B.increasedthenumberofUFOsightings
C.allowedmorescientificstudyofUFO's
D.solvedtheage-oldmysteryofUFO's
67.Accordingtotheauthor,inordertostayyoungandattractive,womenshould
A.foUowthefashion
B.dressupinbeautifulclothes
C.domoreexercises
D.enrichtheirmind
68.
Wolfgang'sfathertoldhimhecouldn'tplaythepianoyetbecause______.
A.hissisterwastakinglessons
B.hehadtohelphismother
C.hewastoosmall
D.hehadtowaitforsistertofinishpractising
69.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE?
A.Themachinehasnotbeenputintouseyet.
B.Withthemachine,youcouldgotomanycountriesintheworld.
C.Themachinecanstoreupto240words.
D.Withthemachine,youwillbeabletotalkwithforeigners.
70.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif__.
A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred
B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen
C.hecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen
D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
2.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
3.D
4.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
5.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
6.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
7.B
8.C
9.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
10.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
11.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
12.D
13.B
14.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
15.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
16.A
17.D
18.B
19.D
20.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
21.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
22.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
23.C
24.A
25.C
26.D
27.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
28.B
29.C
30.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
31.HowcanIgetone(/alibrarycard)/WhatshouldIdotogetone(/alibrarycard)
32.A
33.
34.Ihopeyourmothergetswellsoon
35.G
36.G
37.thisisDr.Greenspeaking
38.G
39.D
40.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme
41.miserable
42.unsay
43.astonishment
44.hesitate
45.performance
46.misleading
47.appreciation
48.B本题考查疑问词用法。该句要表达的意思是:有那么多的CD机在售,我定不下来要买哪一个。本题考查疑问词+不定式的用法,whichtobuy意为“要买哪一个”。A意为“买什么”;C意为“怎样”;D意为“哪里”。本题选择B。
49.unsatisfactory
50.personality
51.A
52.B本题考查比较级。
【应试指导】句意:我认为这个电影不是最无趣的,我曾看过(比这)更差的。首先判断出空格处应该用比较级,和前半句的film进行比较。再根据句意可知选B。
53.A本句使用被动语态的进行时。
54.C
55.C
56.A从前后内容判断,两个句子间属并列关系,不是转折。并列句间加连接词and。
57.B本题考查省句式。
【应试指导】句意:再给我一个小时,我会把作业做完:本句是一个省句,相当于祈使句:
GivemeonemorehourandI"11getthehomeworkifinished.
58.Dkeepacloseeyeonsb.“密切关注于某人”;其余为干扰项。
59.C19.答案为C
当他们穿过村子的时候,发现了古老的中国石桥。几个形容词修饰一个名词,排列顺序是:年龄,形状,大小+颜色+来源+质地+用途+国家+名词。
60.A
61.D解析:根据题干找到第二段第一句,Afriendlyletterislikeavisitonpaper作出该项选择。
62.C解析:第三段。这段说有的科学家做了这方面的研究,认为冬眠很可能因为动物自身释放的化学物质所导致的。选项C是正确的。
63.C解析:这
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