2022年山西省晋中市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)_第1页
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2022年山西省晋中市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

3.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

5.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

6.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

7.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

8.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

10.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

11.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

12.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

13.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

14.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

17.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

18.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

19.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

20.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

21.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

22.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

23.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

24.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

25.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

26.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

27.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

28.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

29.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

30.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

二、补全对话(10题)31.请在第______处填上答案。

32.________

查看材料

33.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.――____

A.Pleasegoahead.

B.That'sright.

C.Notatall.

D.Takeyourtime.

34.

第60题请将60处填上正确答案.

35.58.Mary:Oh,Lucy!Somethingterriblehappenedonme.

Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyrightleg.Lucy:Didyou?______.Howdidithappen?

36.

第57题请将正确答案填在第57处。

37.―Goodluckwithyourjourney.――

A.Don'tmentionit.

B.Thesametoyou.

C.Thanksalot

D.Isthattrue?

38.第53题________

查看材料

39.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?

40.59.Guest:Imustbeoffnow.Ihaveanappointmentatsix.Host:Well,inthatcaseIwon'tkeepyouthen.______.

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.

42.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.

43.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.

44.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).

45.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.

46.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.

47.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.

48.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.

49.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.

50.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.14.Itismucheasiertomakeaplanthanitout.A.carryingB.carryC.tocarryD.carried

52.--Thereisnothing__tomorrowafternoon,isthere?

--No.Wecanhaveagameoftabletennis.

A.on

B.in

C.out

D.up

53.Wehavebeentoldthatthecontractinquestionis_____foroneyearstartingfromtheJune.

A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective

54.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.

A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore

55.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived

56.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates__totrainmenintheology.

A.wassetup

B.weresetup

C.hassetup

D.havesetup

57.

58.8.It______hotsofarthissummer.

Itisreportedthatitwillstillbehotinthecomingtwodays.A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.wasD.is

59.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide__________offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.

A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle

60.Sandycoulddonothingbut___tohisteacherthathewaswrongA.admitB.admittedC.admittingD.toadmit

五、阅读理解(10题)61.ThepatienthadcometoLondon______.

A.toseewhetherhecouldmakefriendswiththenurse

B.togetthemedicaltreatmentfromthedoctor

C.todosomebusinesstomakemoney

D.tovisittheworld-famouscity

62.By"association",theauthormeans______.

A.aspecialquality

B.astrangefeature

C.ajoiningofideasinthemind

D.anappearancewhichispuzzling

63.

Whatdoestheauthorsuggestthatthegovernmentshoulddoforwomenworkers?

A.Toensureequalpayforwomen.

B.Nosolutionisclearlysuggested.

C.Toexplainwhywomenarepaidless.

D.Toforceemployerstohiremorewomen.

64.

______isJim'sfamilyname.

A.JimB.GreenC.AllanD.James

65.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.About2millionmetrictonsofgarbageisburnedinsomepowerplantsinPads,Franceeachyear.

B.Inamodemsociety,moreandmoregarbageisproducedeachyear.

C.Usinggarbageisagoodwaytosolvetheproblemofenergyshortage.

D.Itwillbetooexpensivetousegarbageasanenergysource.

66.Accordingtotheauthor,achild'scharactercanbemostdeeplyinfluencedby______.

A.whathedoesoutofclass

B.whathelearnsinbooks

C.hisplaceinsociety

D.hislessonsatschool

67.

Theword"it"(Para.4,thelastsentence)refersto______.

A.greatprogressB.agricultureC.oursoilD.productivity

68.41.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?

A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.

B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.

C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.

D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.

69.Ticketscanbepickedupafter_____.

A.February27B.March12C.April30D.May5

70.Millionsofstarsaretravelingaboutinspace.Afewform.groupswhichjourneytogether,butmostofthemtravelalone.Andtheytravelthroughauniversesolargethatonestarseldomcomesneartoanother.

Webelieve,however,thatsometwothousandmillionyearsago,anotherstarwanderingthroughspace,happenedtocomenearoursun.Justasthesunandthemoonraisetidesontheearth,sothisstarmusthaveraisedtidesonthesurfaceofthesun.Buttheywereverydifferentfromthesmalltidesthatareraisedinouroceans;alargetidalwave'musthavetravelledoverthesurfaceofthesun,atlastformingamountainsohighthatwecannotimagineit.Asthecauseofthedisturbance(动荡)camenearer,sothemountainrosehigherandhigher.Andbeforethestarbegantomoveawayagain,itstidalpullhadbecomesopowerfulthatthismountainwastorntopiecesandthrewoffsmallpartsofitselfintospace.Thesesmallpieceshavebeengoingroundthesuneversince.Theyaretheplanets(行星).

Millionsofstarsare______.

A.followingaregularpathinspace

B.alwaystravellingtogether

C.seldomwanderingaboutintheuniverse

D.movingaboutwithoutafixedcourse

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师;2.

父母的言行影响孩子;

参考答案

1.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。

2.A

3.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。

4.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

5.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。

6.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

7.D

8.C

9.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。

10.D

11.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

12.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。

13.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

14.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

15.C

16.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。

17.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。

18.A本题考查祈使句型:

【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语,而是“呼语”。

19.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

20.D

21.A

22.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

23.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。

24.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。

25.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)

26.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。

27.B

28.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。

29.D

30.B

31.DSureyoucan这是有关学车路考的一段对话。

学员:我考得好吗?

考官:你想知道真实成绩吗?

学员:我为什么不想知道?

考官:你的成绩很糟。

学员:你说的很糟到底是什么意思?

考官:你没有通过。

学员:我为什么没通过?

考官:没通过的原因很多。

学员:我都什么地方做错了?

考官:总体来说,你根本不知道如何驾驶。

学员:我可以重考吗?

考官:当然可以,但必须在两周半内。

32.下面是问店员这件衣服的价钱,可见商品上没有价签。选项F是正确的。

33.D

34.G

35.F

36.F

37.C

38.HowcanIgetone(/alibrarycard)/WhatshouldIdotogetone(/alibrarycard)

39.D

40.F

41.establishment

42.occasionally

43.reunion

44.frequency

45.fortunate

46.valuable

47.hastened

48.reaction

49.advantageous

50.unknown

51.C14.答案为C。制定计划比实施计划容易的多。比较两事物时,对应的句型,遵循前后一致的原则。

52.A“在某一天”用介词on,“在某一天的上午、下午或晚上”也用介词on。

53.D

54.B

55.D9.答案为D。他们刚到门突然就关上了。副词hardly置于句首时主谓倒装,助动词提前。根据题意,主句动作发生在从句之前,从句中动词是过去式,因此主句中的动词应该用过去完成式。

56.Amanya是固定用法,后跟单数名词,与其对应的谓语也用单数。本句是被动句。

57.C根据题意,church在此并非指“教堂”这个地方本身,而已转为抽象意义的“做礼拜”,表示史密斯一家每个星期日都去(教堂)做礼拜。

58.B8.答案为B

这个夏天到现在为止一直很热,据报道接下来的两天还将很热。sofar...表示“到目前为止”,其主句谓语动词应该用完成时态。

59.C本题考查名词辨析。

【应试指导】句意:这家餐馆越来越出名是由于它做的各种各样的食物适应各类人群。awiderangeof意为“各种各样的”。

60.A

61.B解析:本题属理解分析题。由文章第一句中的“foravisittothefamousdoctor”可知:病人拜访这个著名的医生的目的就是看病。

62.C解析:association是“联想”,与C项同义。

63.B解析:此题为推论题。本文的作者对政府应该如何出面干预男女同工不同酬的问题,政府对女性应当做些什么等问题没有提出解决办法。

64.B解析:

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