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2022年江西省九江市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
4.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
5.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
7.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
8.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
11.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
13.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
15.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
16.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
17.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
18.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
19.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
21.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
23.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
25.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
26.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
27.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
28.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
29.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
30._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
二、补全对话(10题)31.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.
32.
第58题请将正确答案填在第58空。
33.58.Evans:Nicetomeetyou.
I'mEvans.Jerry:______,too.
Whatdoyoudo,Evans?
34.57.Receptionist:______,please?Guest:BillGrant.
35.
第59题请在第59处填上正确答案。
36.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
37.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?
38.
第58题请将第58处填上正确答案。
39.请在第____处填上正确答案。
40.59请选择最佳答案填入()
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
42.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
43.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.
44.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.
45.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.
46.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
47.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
48.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
49.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.
50.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.15.Theexperiment______thediscoveryofacureforcancer.A.happenedtoB.ledupC.resultedinD.setup
52.19.Theyfoundthe______bridgewhentheywentacrossthevillage.A.oldstoneChineseB.ChineseoldstoneC.oldChinesestoneD.Chinesestoneold
53.Theyhaveproduced_________theydidlastyear.
A.twiceasmuchgrainas
B.twicemoregrainas
C.twiceasmanygrainas
D.astwicemanygrainas
54.Thehardertheyworked,____________.
A.theyseemedtodoless
B.thelesstheyseemedtodo
C.theyweredoingless
D.theydidless
55._____lovesthemdearly.Shesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwelleducated.
A.Mary’sandKate’smother
B.MotherofMary’sandKate’s
C.MaryandKate’smother
D.MotherofMaryandKate’s
56.Paulistallerthan__________inhisclass.
A.allthestudents
B.anystudents
C.anyotherstudent
D.anyonestudent
57.Thesportsteamofourprovincewon__________theydidatthelastNationalGames.
A.twiceasmanygoldmedalsas
B.asmanytwicegoldmedalsas
C.asmanyastwicegoldmedals
D.twicemanygoldmedalsthan
58.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,__?
A.doyou
B.willyou
C.areyou
D.canyou
59.18."Letusgo,______?"theSmithsaidtotheofficer.A.willyouB.won'tyouC.shan'tweD.don'twe
60.Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada.A.anycityB.anycitiesC.anyothercitiesD.anyothercity
五、阅读理解(10题)61.PassageFourMorethan6,000childrenwereexpelled(开除)fromUSschoollastyearforbringinggunsandbombstoschool,theUSDepartmentofEducationsaidonMay8.Thedepartmentgaveareporttotheexpulsions(开除)assayinghandgunsaccountedfor58percentofthe6,093expulsionsin1996and1997,against7percentforrifles(步枪)orshotgunsand35percentforothertypesoffirearms."Thereportisaclearsignthatoutnation'spublicschoolsarecrackingdown(严惩)onstudentswhobringgunstoschool,"EducationSecretaryRichardRileysaidinastatement."Weneedtobetough-mindedaboutkeepinggunsoutofourschoolsanddoeverythingtokeepourchildrensafe."InMarch1997,an11yearsoldboyand13yearsoldboyusinghandgunsandriflesshotdeadfourchildrenandateacherataschoolin
Jonesboro,
Arkansas.InOctober,twowerekilledandsevenwoundedinashootingata
Mississippi
school.Twomonthslater,a14yearsoldboykilledthreehighschoolstudentsandwoundedfivein
Dasucah,
Kentucky.Mostoftheexpulsions,56percent,werefromhighschool,whichhavestudentsfromaboutage13.34percentwerefromjuniorhighschoolsand9percentwerefromelementaryschools,thereportsaid.46.Fromthefirstparagraphwecaninferthatinthe
US
schools______.A.studentsenjoyshootingB.studentsareeagertobesoliderC.safetyisaproblemD.studentscanmakeguns
62.To"liveacompletelysedentarylifestyle"(Line6,Para.1)means______.
A.to"liveaninactivelife"
B.to"liveadecentlife"
C.to"livealifewithcompletefreedom"
D.to"livealifeofboredom"
63.PassageFiveItseemsthatbeautyandwomenaretwins.Youarejoking?N0,Iamnot.Observeforyourself.AdsonfashionfloodTVscreens,radioprograms,magazines,newspapers,andthestreets.Whethertheyhaverealizedornot,womenarebesieged(包围)byaseaoffashion.Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm.Sowhodarestoneglectdressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth?
ButIdonotagreewiththeopinionthatwomenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks.Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks.Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesandmaybecalled“aunt”0r“granny”callstillmain.tainherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualitiesasknowledge.Ability,akindheart,greatcourageandconcernforothers.
Inaddition,oldandyoung,beautifulanduglyarerelativeconcepts.Peoplewhokeepayoungmindwillneverfeelold.Curiousaboutnewthingsandeagertolearnmore,theykeepupwiththefide.Plainlydressedwomenmayhaveatypeofbeauty,whichispureandreal.Readingandlearningisthebestwaytokeeponeyouthful.Goodbooksarefertilesoilwhichcarlfeedthefloretofone’sheartandlooks.
Whydoestheauthorsaythatbeautyandwomenaretwins?
A.Womentrytomaintaintheirbeautybydressingup
B.Womenliketoshowofftheirbeauty
C.Womenareborntobebeauties
D.Womenareproudoftheirbeauty
64.Thispassagemainlydiscusses______.
A.howtogetapromotion
B.howtogetothers'help
C.howtomakeaprogress
D.howtogetalongwiththecolleagues
65.Inwhatwaycanwemakeamachineintelligent?
A.Bymakingitworkinsuchenvironmentsasdeserts,oceansorspace.
B.Byworkinghardfor10or20years.
C.Byeitherproperlyprogrammingitorchangingitsstructure.
D.Byreproducingit.
66.Whatisthemessageofthestory?
A.Talkingaboutsomethingfamiliargivesyouconfidenceincommunication.
B.Answeringquestionsinclassmakesyoubetterunderstoodbyclassmates.
C.Languageplaysanimportantroleincommunicationbetweencultures.
D.Mathematicshelpstoimprovecommunicationbetweencultures.
67.
Ifyourmealcosts5dollarsandifyou.wanttotipthewaiterbeforeyouleave,youcanpaytherestaurant______dollars.
A.5.5B.5C.6D.4
68.Bushfirestravel______.
A.insmallwayB.indisorderC.seriouslyD.swiftly
69.GeorgeMasonmustrankwithJohnAdamsandJamesMadisonasoneofthethreeFoundingFatherswholefttheirpersonalimprint(印记)onthefundamentallawoftheUnitedStates.HewastheprincipalauthoroftheVirginiaDeclarationofRights,which,becauseofitsearlyformation,greatlyinfluencedotherstateconstitutionsframedduringtheRevolutionand,throughthem,theFederalBillof]Rightsof1791.
YetMasonwasessentiallyaprivatepersonwithvery.littleinclinationforpublicofficeortheordinaryoperationofpoliticsbeyondthecountrylevel.HisappearancesintheVirginiacolonialandstatelegislatureswererelativelybrief,andnotuntil1787didheconsenttorepresenthisstateatacontinentalornationalcongressorconvention.PoliticswasnevermorethanameansforMasson.Hewasatalltimesamanofpublicspirit,butpoliticswasneverawayoflife,neverforlonghiscentralconcern.IttookarevolutiontopryhimawayfromhomeandfamilyatGunstonHall,mobilizehisskillandenergyforconstitutionalconstruction,andtransform.him,inonebriefmomentofbrilliantleadership,intoastatesmanwhoseworkwouldenduretoinfluencethelivesandfortunesofthose"millionsyetunborn"ofwhomheandhisgenerationofAmericansspokesofrequentlyandthoughtsoconstantly.
TheauthorregardsGeorgeMason'spersonalcontributiontoAmericanlawas______.()
A.notcomparabletothatofAdamsorMadison
B.greaterthanthatOfeitherAdamsorMadison
C.ofthesameimportanceasthatofAdamsandMadison
D.secondinimportanceonlytothatofAdamsandMadison
70.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif__.
A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred
B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen
C.hecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen
D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.C
2.A
3.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
4.D
5.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
6.D
7.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
8.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
9.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
10.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
11.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
12.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
13.D
14.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
15.D
16.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
17.D
18.A
19.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
20.D
21.C
22.A
23.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
24.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
25.B
26.C
27.A
28.C
29.A
30.A
31.G56.G
32.A
33.E
34.E
35.B
36.BItcanbesmall
这是有关婚礼的一段对话。
Dodd:他们的婚礼真是太漂亮了。
Gwen:的确。我但愿能有一个像那样的婚礼。
Dodd:你觉得他们婚礼的花费是多少?
Gwen:我认为一定花了他们大把的银子。
Dodd:你想要这样豪华的婚礼吗?
Gwen:不一定,我宁愿简朴一点的。
Dodd:我可不想要俭朴的。
Gwen:为什么不?
Dodd:我希望我的婚礼豪华并有纪念意义。
Gwen:婚礼简朴也可以有纪念意义呀。
Dodd:看来各有所好。
Gwen:你说得太对了。
37.D
38.H
39.F
40.G
41.informal
42.appreciation
43.growth
44.(should)investigate
45.application
46.displayed
47.reaction
48.humourous
49.permission
50.intelligently
51.C15.答案为C。该试验导致癌症治疗方法的发现。resultin“导致”;happento“发生”;lead即“抢先”;setup“建立”。
52.C19.答案为C
当他们穿过村子的时候,发现了古老的中国石桥。几个形容词修饰一个名词,排列顺序是:年龄,形状,大小+颜色+来源+质地+用途+国家+名词。
53.A本题考查倍数的表示法。
【应试指导】句意:他们已经生产了是去年两倍的粮食。本题倍数表示法的常用结构为:Ais…amesas+原级+asB。又因为9rain为不可数名词,故用much修饰。
54.B
55.C
56.C本题考查短语辨析。
【应试指导】句意:保罗比他班上其他任何学生都高。A、B、D三项都表“全部学生,任何学生”,当然其中包括保罗,所以选C项,指除保罗以外的任何学生。
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