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2022年广东省佛山市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
2.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
3.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
8.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
9.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
10.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
11.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
13.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
15._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
16.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
17.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
18.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
19.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
21.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
22.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
23.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
24.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
25.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
26.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
27.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
28.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
29.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
30.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
二、补全对话(10题)31.
第60题请将正确答案填在第60处。
32.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第_______处填上正确答案。
33.
第57题请将57处填上正确答案.
34.――What'stheproblemwithyourbike?――____
A.Notatall.
B.Good,thankyou.
C.Nothingserious.
D.Sure.
35.
第60题请将60处填上正确答案.
36.请在第____处填上正确答案。
37.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
38.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?
39.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A.Anythingwrongwithyou?B.That'ssplendid!C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.D.Youlookveryexcited.E.Icanquitebelieveit.F.Isay,couldn'tweallgoandseeitandshoutforJan'steam?G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.H.Don'tmentionit.56、请选择最佳答案填入()
40.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第____处填上正确答案。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
42.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.
43.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
44.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
45.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.
46.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish
A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen
47.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.
48.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.
49.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.
50.Itwasreportedthattheforeignminister,whowenttotheUnitedStatesformedicaltreatment,held______(official)talkswithhiscounterpart(同行)inWashington.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.
52.Thefloodhasdone_____tothisarea.
A.damages
B.manydamages
C.muchdamage
D.damaging
53.
第6题TheexperimentinphysicsisProfStrong.__________
A.in’chargeof
B.takingchargeof
C.inthechargeof
D.takingthechargeof
54.Iknowyoudon‘tlike__________musicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkof__________musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?
A.不填;不填B.the;theC.the;不填D.不填;the
55.—I‘vgotthisreallypainfulear.—Howlong_______you?
A.doesitbother
B.wasitbothering
C.woulditbother
D.hasitbeenbothering
56.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
57.20.You______gohomenow.It'sgettinglate.A.wouldratherB.hadratherC.wouldbetterD.hadbetter
58.Just__tohim,andyouwillseehowcleverheis!
A.tolisten
B.listen
C.listened
D.listening
59.Don‘tsitthere__________nothing.Comeandhelpme.
A.doB.todoC.doingD.anddoing
60.--Hello,isthatMrs.Blackspeaking?
--Yes,who'sthat?
--Mary.
A.I'm
B.That's
C.She's
D.Thisis
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whatcausedthewritertogiveuphispart-timejob?
A.Toomuchattentiontoitandhisgradesgettinglower.
B.Heoftenmissedsomecollegeactivities.
C.Sometimeshefelttiredandunhappy.
D.Alltheabove.
62.Theteacher,tosomeextent,isaleaderbecause______.
A.heisresponsibleforawell-organizedclassandagoodlearningenvironment
B.hedealswithstudentsinthesamewayasaleaderdealswithpeople
C.heshoulddevelopharmonyamongstudents
D.hehastomaintainorderandgiveinstructionandevaluation
63.TheiMovedatabase(数据库)isaforeign-languageinformationplatform.forpersonsinterestedinjobopportunitiesofferedbyGermancompanies.TheinformationcanbeobtainedinsevenLanguagesGerman,English,French,Spanish,Chinese.RussianandArabic.AllprogramsintheareaofprofessionaltrainingarecarriedoutbyGermantrainingproviders.Alltheseprogramshaveaclearcontenttomeetyourspecialneeds.ProgramswhichLakeplaceinGermanyarecarriedoutinEnglish.ManyoftheGermantrainingprovidershavestartedtheirtrainingactivitiestowardstheinternationalmarket.Therefore,theyalsooffercoursesabroad.ThesecoursesaretaughtinEnglishorthelanguageofthetargetcountry.Providerswillbegladtosupplyyouwithadditionalinformationonthesecourses.Youcancontacttheproviderdirectlytofindoutmoreaboutaprogramandtrainingprovider.Toguaranteehighstandardsinthedatabase,iMovehasdevelopedqualitystandardsfortrainingprovidersandtheirservices.A110fthetrainingfacilitiesintheiMovedatabasehavetofollowthesequalitycriteria(杯准).AlltrainingproviderswhopublishtheirinternationaltrainingprogramsintheiMovedatabasehaverecognizedourGeneralTermsandConditions.TheiMovedatabaseisintendedforpersonswho_A.seekajobasalanguagetranslator
B.areinterestedintheGermanlanguage
C.wanttobeemployedbyGermancompanies
D.wishtoworkforprofessionaltrainingproviders
64.48.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestationbecausehe______.A.didn'tliketogivehisnameandaddresstothepolicemanB.wantedtogethelpandtellthetruththereC.didn'tliketotalktoomuchwiththepolicemanD.wantedtoleavethemaninhiscarandlethimgo
65.Ihearmanyparentscomplainingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebelling.Iwishitwereso.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutboldlyontheirown,mostofthemareclutchingat(attemptingtoseize)oneanother'shandsforreassurance.
Theyclaimtheywanttodressastheyplease.Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic.Butsomehowtheyallendupcrowdedroundlisteningtothesamerecord.Theirreasonforthinkingoractinginthus—and—suchawayisthatthecrowdisdoingit.Theyhavecomeoutoftheircocoons(蚕茧)intoalargercocoon.
Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandtogohisorherownway.Industryhasfirmlycarvedoutateenagemarket.Thesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromtheadvertisementswhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftoday'sparentshavecometowardhighmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptoagreatbarrierfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.Butthebarrierisworthclimbingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudon'tcaretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcome—withthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.That'stheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.
Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageistotell______.
A.readershowtobepopularwitharound
B.teenagershowtolearntodecidethingsforthemselves
C.parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildren
D.peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother
66.In______,thepolicecaughtNed.
A.1878B.1887C.1874D.1880
67.Theauthortendstothinkthatthefifthlevel______.
A.wouldbelittlebetterthanthefourthlevel
B.maybealotmoredesirablethanthefirstfour
C.canbethelastandmostsatisfyinglevel
D.willbecomeattainablebeforethegovernmenttakesactions
68.Theauthorregardsthehairdosandclothing,drugsandrockmusicoftherebelsofthesixtiesas______.
A.perhapsworthafighttodeath
B.fairlyinsignificantconsumergoods
C.anotherform.ofmaterialandspiritualjunk
D.symbolsofimportanthumanvalues
69.
Acandleusedtoburnatauctionsales______.()
A.becausetheytookplaceatnight
B.asasignalforthecrowdtogether
C.tolimitthetimewhenofferscouldbemade
D.tokeeptheauctioneerwarm
70.
Intheauthor'sopinion,teacherscanonlybepromoteddependingon______.()
A.howwelltheygetalongwiththestudents
B.howwelltheygivetheirlectures
C.howmanypapersandbookstheyhavepublished
D.howwelltheyconducttheiracademicresearches.
六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。
参考答案
1.D
2.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
3.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
4.C
5.B
6.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
7.D
8.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
9.A
10.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
11.C
12.D
13.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
14.C
15.A
16.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
17.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
18.C
19.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
20.D
21.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
22.D
23.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
24.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
25.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
26.C
27.C
28.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
29.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
30.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
31.G
32.F
33.B
34.C
35.G
36.Cyouwillknowallofourguests
这是有关邀请上司去家里作客的一段对话。
walt:李先生,您和您夫人下周五有时间吗?
Mr.Lee:我想没什么活动。但是我还是得问问我夫人是否有什么计划。你有什么事吗?Walt:我夫人给您和您夫人寄了一份邀请函,请你们到家里来参加晚间聚会。
Mr.Lee:我们很高兴。聚会是什么形式?
Walt:我们总是开正式的宴会。
Mr.Lee:我想我们会很乐意参加,尤其是我们的夫人们。
Walt:另外还有四对夫妇也来。所以我们会有很有趣的聊天。
Mr.Lee:我们肯定会很愉快。其他的夫妇也是咱们公司的吗?
Walt:是的。您认识他们所有的人。
Mr.Lee:我会注意查收你们发的邀请函。你的饭局听起来很不错。
37.D
38.B
39.
40.D
41.fortunate
42.counteract
43.election
44.sensitive
45.endanger
46.C本题考查固定句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是:我学英语差不多有六年了。本题考查含有since的句型:Itis+一段时间+since…。因此本题选择C。
47.motivation
48.consideration
49.suspicion
50.non-official
51.Cmakeupfor为“弥补”的意思;makeuseof“利用”,makefor“走向,有利于”,makeout“书写,拼凑,证明”。
52.C
53.C
chargeof是"负……的责"
54.D本题考查冠词的用法。
【应试指导】句意:我知道你很不喜欢音乐,但是你觉得我们昨天看的电影里的音乐怎么样?第一个空格后的music为泛指。前面不用冠词二第二个空格后的music指电影中的音乐,表示特指,前面要用定冠词the。
55.D
56.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
57.D20.答案为D
你最好现在回家。天晚了。hadbetter意为“最好……”;wouldrather为“宁愿”,A和C为错误搭配。
58.B此题是祈使句,句首要用动词原形。
59.C本题考查非谓语动词。
【应试指导】句
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