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2022年山东省青岛市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
2.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
5.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
6.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
8.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
10.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
11.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
12.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
13.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
14._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
15.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
16.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
17.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
18.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
19.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
20.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
21.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
22.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
23.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
24.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
25.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
26.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
27.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
28.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
29.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
30.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
二、补全对话(10题)31.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.
B.Goodnews.
C.Ifeelsohappy.
D.Goodluck.
32.68.______
33.4_________________
34.
第56题请将56处填上正确答案.
35.第52题________
查看材料
36.请在第____处填上正确答案。
37.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone?Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon
38.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
39.第53题________
查看材料
40.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.
42.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
43.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning
A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent
44.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(闭幕词).
45.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
46.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.
47.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.
48.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.
49.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.
50.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.11.Withsomanyeyes______onhim,hewastoonervoustospeak.A.fixedB.fixingC.tofixD.beingfixed
52.Youforget__________ittome.Ihaven‘tforgotten__________ittoyouyesterday.
A.toreturn;togive
B.returning;giving
C.toreturn;giving
D.returning;togive
53.Thisvillage__________tobetheplaceinwhichErnestHemingway,oneofthegreatestAmericanwriters,wrotethisstory.
A.isbelievingB.isbelievedC.believesD.believe
54.Little__whatothersthink.
A.doeshecareabout
B.didhecareabout
C.hecaresabout
D.hecaredabout
55.“Look,yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”
A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas
56.Thisyearthefactory________almosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear.
A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turnedover
57.Mr.Liisgoingtovisittheuniversity________hestudied25yearsago.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.inwhere
58.Aspecial_____shouldbelaidonthenecessityofteamcooperation.
A.attentionB.emphasisC.noticeD.importance
59.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter,__________hisworksarenotwidelyread.
A.butB.howeverC.andD.不填.
60.Studentsmustbetaughthowtodealwithdangerous
A.statesB.conditionsC.situationsD.positions
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Copernicusdevelopedhistheory______.
A.usingvarioustelescopes
B.basedonAristotle"sbeliefs
C.throughobservationsandreasoning
D.undertheencouragementofhisfriends
62.Accordingtothepassage,fireseruptwhen______.
A.arsonistssetmatchestoleaves
B.crudeoilcontactsinflammableobjects
C.touriststhrowcigaretteendsontorefusedumps
D.treesstartburningofthemselves
63.The33-year-oldcasehashadmorethan______.
A.250suspectsandtips
B.2,050tips
C.2,500tipsandsuspects
D.25,000callsandletters
64.Mr.Karazinsaidthatthechildrenwould______.
A.travelbybustoRaval,withoutcosttotheirparents
B.traveltoRavalintheirparents'cars
C.betakeneachdaybybustotheRavalTransportDepartment
D.gobybustoandfromschoolatalowcosttoparents
65.FromthepassageweknowShawTayloris______.
A.apopularTVreporter
B.aTVreporterfewpeopleknow
C.aTVreporterordinarypeopledon’tlike
D.anunknownTVreporter
66.
ThoughPasteurwasinpoorhealth,heworkedhardinorder______.
A.tomakealiving
B.topreventthedogfromrabies
C.tofindagoodwaytocurerabies
D.toprotectchildrenfrommaddogs
67.
Advertisementcanincreasedemand______.
A.allthetime
B.inanycircumstances
C.inagrowingmarket
D.inashrinkingmarket
68.
Thephrase"liveupto"(Line2,Para.1)inthecontextmeans______.
A.meetthestandardof
B.realizethepurposeof
C.fulfillthedemandsof
D.keepthepromiseof
69.Suicidehasbeenacauseofconcerninmostsocietiesforalongtime.TheclassicalGreeks,
forexample,requiredpeoplewhowantedtokillthemselvestogetpermissionfromthesenate.
Whilethislawisnotwithouthumorbytoday'sstandards,itclearlyshowsanawarenessofthe
problemintimesgoneby.Intoday'ssociety,suicideismuchmoreprevalentthanwewantto
admit.Whydopeopletrytotaketheirownlives?Themotivesforsuicidecanbecategorizedintoareassuchasafailure,wrath,theneedfor
attention,stress,andsoon.However,thequalitiesofapersonwhowantstotakehisownlife
changefrompersontoperson,makingitdifficulttodepictthetypicalvictim.Tomakethe
problemevenmoreinvolved,peoplewilloftencamouflagetheirtruefeelings,thuscausingtheir
friendstodisregardproblemsthatshouldbeviewedasserious.IntheUnitedStates,anetworkofcentershasbeencreatedtoattempttopreventsuicides.
Peoplewhoarebitter,worried,ordepressedareencouragedtocontactworkersatthesecenters.
Theseworkers,oftentrainedvolunteers,offerkindlyadvicetothecallers,tryingtohelpthecallers
toseethatsuicideasasolutionstoproblemsisanillusion.theaccomplishmentsofthesecenters,
insofarastheireffectivenesstoreducesuicideisconcerned,airminimal.However,theyhave
helpedalotofpeoplewithawidevarietyofproblems.So,inthesomewhatamorphousareaof
manhelpinghisfellowman,theyarecertainlyasuccess.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothearticle?A.A.TheclassicalGreeksdidnotknowtheexistenceofsuicide.
B.Suicidehasalwaysbeenprevalentinallpartsoftheworld.
C.Intoday'ssociety,therearequiteanumberofpeoplewhocommitsuicide.
D.Nowadayssuicideisnotascommonasitwasinthepast.
70.
Whatisoftenservedbeforeone'sorder?
A.breadB.butterC.coffeeD.coldwater
六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.A
2.D
3.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
4.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
5.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
6.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
7.D
8.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
9.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
10.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
11.A
12.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
13.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
14.D
15.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
16.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
17.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
18.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
19.D
20.B
21.C
22.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
23.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
24.C
25.B
26.C
27.B
28.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
29.B
30.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
31.A
32.Whattime(/When)doesitstart(/begin)
33.Canweservenow?
34.F
35.
36.B
37.D
38.A
39.
40.EWouldyoulikemyhelp
这是有关学校里买教科书的一段对话。
Seamus:我在哪儿能买到课本?
Vic:你首先得有上课的书目。你有吗?
Seamus:我有。
Vie:那好。有了书目,带着它去书店。知道书店在哪儿吗?
Seamus:不知道。
Vic:过了健身房,左手边的第一个门就是。你知道旧书也可以卖吗?
Seamus:是吗?怎么卖?
Vic:把你用过的书带上,把它们交给门口附近的代理人,他会给你钱的。你今天去吗?
Seamus:今天不行。
Vic:如果你今天或明天下午一点钟能到书店的话,你买书时我可以帮你。需要我帮忙吗?
Seamus:不用,谢谢。我自己能行。
Vic:再见了。祝你一天顺利!
41.indications
42.employment
43.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:我认为你还没有读完我今天上午借给你的那本书。句中有明确表示代表过去时间的状语thismorning,所以要用动词的一般过去式,故本题选择D。
44.bored
45.convenience
46.counteract
47.savings
48.misunderstand
49.lengthening
50.enlarge
51.A11.答案为A
这么多眼睛盯着他看,他紧张得说不出话。fix与eyes之间是动宾关系,应用过去分词作宾补。
52.C本题考查forget的用法。
【应试指导】句意:你忘了把它还给我。我昨天没有忘记我把它给你了。forgettod0忘记做某事;forgetdoin9忘记做过某事,事情已经做过了。
53.B本题考查被动语态。
【应试指导】句意:这个村子被认为是美国著名作家欧内斯特·海明威在这里写了这篇小说。Thisvillage与believe之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。
54.A表示否定意义的词little放在句首,句子倒装。根据从句判定应用现在时。
55.D
56.C
57.A
58.B
59.D本题考查连词的用法。
【应试指导】句意:尽管他被认为是一位伟大的作家,他的著作还没有被广泛阅读。Mthough意为“尽
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