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2022年宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
3.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
8.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
11.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
12.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
13.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
15.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
16.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
17.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
18.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
19.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
20.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
21.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
22.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
23.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
24.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
25.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
26.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
27.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
28.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
29.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
30.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
二、补全对话(10题)31.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
32.第52题________
查看材料
33.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather.――____Size40.
A.Whatsizedoyouwear?
B.WhatcanIdoforyou?
C.Howaboutthisone?
D.Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?
34.Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda:Yes,why?Chris:There‘sagoodconcert,andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda:That‘sgreat!_________68_________?Chris:7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6:45?Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris:Aftertheconcert,________70_________,shallwe?Linda:Wonderful!Whydon‘twegotoaChineserestaurant?Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!66.________
35.60.Pat:Wheredidyougetthatcomputer?Ann:______.
36.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.
37.59请选择最佳答案填入()
38.请在第____处填上正确答案。
39.第54题________
查看材料
40.请在第______处填上答案。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)
42.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.
43.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
44.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.
45.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.
A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't
46.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.
47.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
48.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).
49.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
50.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.
第13题Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
52.__wewilldonextisstillunderdiscussion.
A.That
B.When
C.Where
D.What
53.—I‘vgotthisreallypainfulear.—Howlong_______you?
A.doesitbother
B.wasitbothering
C.woulditbother
D.hasitbeenbothering
54.13.Hewassittinginthechair,______abook.A.readB.wasreadingC.readingD.withreading
55.
第8题Iwanttobetoldall__________
A.whichhappen
B.whichhappened
C.thathadhappened
D.thathadbeenhappened
56.
第10题Hedoesnotworkbuthegetsagood__________fromhisinvestments.
A.WageB.earningC.incomeD.salary
57.16.These
Oranges
taste______.A.goodB.wellC.tobegoodD.tobewell
58.Thelocalauthoritiesdecidedtokeeptheoldtempleforitshistorical_____.
A.valueB.benefitC.wealthD.property
59._____lovesthemdearly.Shesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwelleducated.
A.Mary’sandKate’smother
B.MotherofMary’sandKate’s
C.MaryandKate’smother
D.MotherofMaryandKate’s
60.LittleJimshouldlove__tothetheatrethisevening.
A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whathappenedwhentheauthorfoundsmokecomingoutofhisear?
A.Hehaditpulledbacktothegasstation.
B.Thecouplesenthimabusinesscard.
C.Thecoupleofferedtohelphim.
D.Hecalledhisfriendforhelp.
62.根据以下内容,回答题。
PassageTwo
Inancienttimeswealthwasmeasuredandexchangedinthingsthatcouldbetouched:food,tools,andpreviousmetalsandstones.Thenthebartersystemwasreplacedbycoins,whichstillhadrealvaluesincetheywerepiecesofraremetal.Coinswerefollowedbyfiatmoney,papernotesthathavevalueonlybecauseeveryoneagreestoacceptthem.
Todayelectronicmonetarysystemsaregraduallybeingintroducedthatwilltransform.moneyintoevenlesstangibleforms,reducingittoaseriesof"bitsandbytes",orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetweenmachinesatthespeedoflight.Already,electronicfundtransferallowsmoneytobeinstantlysentandreceivedbydifferentbanks,companies,andcountriesthroughcomputersandtelecommunicationsdevices.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwastheearliestkindofexchangeofwealth?查看材料
A.Barteredgoods.
B.Fiatmoney
C.Coincurrency
D.Intangibleforms
63.Nigelsoriginalintentionofjoiningthecontestwasto______.
A.bethetopstudentoftheschool
B.bringgreathonortohisschool
C.constructsarobotwiththeLegosets
D.winthethousand-dollarprize
64.Agoodsynonymfor"origin"is______.
A.peopleB.futureC.beginningD.culture
65.Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying"Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch"?A.A.Putupyourhands.
B.Don'tmoveorI'llshootyou.
C.Ifyouwanttohavelunch,youmustlistentome.
D.Yougofirstslowlyandwe'llhavelunchtogether.
66.
ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwouldNOTapproveof______.
A.computersciencecoursesinhighschools
B.businessmenandwomenwhousepocketcalculations
C.maintenancechecksoncomputers
D.companieswhichdependexclusivelyoncomputersfordecision-making
67.WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?
A.TheSpanish.B.TheEnglish.C.TheNegroes.D.TheIndians.
68.YoucaninferthatanunstatedreasonMatherslikestheflatratetaxisthat______.
A.itiseasytofigureout
B.itisfair
C.heprobablypaysheavytaxes
D.heispoor
69.
TheBritishgovernmentintendsto______.
A.forbidthecar-washingservice
B.increasethepriceofthewaterused
C.endthemiserycausedbythedrought
D.collectchargesforwater
70.
What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Americanseatenoughhamburgerstomakealinearoundtheworldfourtimes.
B.Fast-foodrestaurantsarepopularintheUnitedStates.
C.Somepeoplecaneatfastfoodinparks.
D.Motherswhoworkoutsidehomeoftenhavemealsinfast-foodrestaurants.
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.C
2.B
3.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
4.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
5.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
6.D
7.D
8.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
9.D
10.A
11.D
12.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
13.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
14.A
15.C
16.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
17.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
18.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
19.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
20.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
21.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
22.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
23.C
24.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
25.B
26.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
27.B
28.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
29.B
30.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
31.Elwouldn’twantasmallwedding
32.IwenttothecinemaonSunday/Isawafilm(movie)onSunday
33.D
34.Areyoufree/Doyouhavetime
35.C60.答案为C
首先应读懂上文,后进行逻辑推理、选扦填充词句。上文意为“你从哪儿弄到的那台汁算机?”所填充的词句意为“吉姆给我的。”
36.A
37.E
38.Cyouwillknowallofourguests
这是有关邀请上司去家里作客的一段对话。
walt:李先生,您和您夫人下周五有时间吗?
Mr.Lee:我想没什么活动。但是我还是得问问我夫人是否有什么计划。你有什么事吗?Walt:我夫人给您和您夫人寄了一份邀请函,请你们到家里来参加晚间聚会。
Mr.Lee:我们很高兴。聚会是什么形式?
Walt:我们总是开正式的宴会。
Mr.Lee:我想我们会很乐意参加,尤其是我们的夫人们。
Walt:另外还有四对夫妇也来。所以我们会有很有趣的聊天。
Mr.Lee:我们肯定会很愉快。其他的夫妇也是咱们公司的吗?
Walt:是的。您认识他们所有的人。
Mr.Lee:我会注意查收你们发的邀请函。你的饭局听起来很不错。
39.Didyoulikeit/Wasitinteresting/good
40.C
41.application
42.disappointed
43.active
44.classify
45.B本题考查情态动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:一我们进门之前用脱鞋吗?一不必要。根据句意选择needn’t。A为不应该,表示劝说;C为禁止,千万不要;D为不能够。因此本题选择B。
46.curious
47.miserable
48.lose
49.Undoubtedly
50.acceptable
51.Bwhattodonext?是“下一步做什么?”,whattodo在句子中作宾语,what又是todo的逻辑宾语。
52.D句子的前半部分是一个主语从句,根据句意,是指下一步要做什么还在讨论中,故答案为D。
53.D
54.C13.答案为C
他正坐在椅子上读书。现在分词可做伴随状语,其逻辑主语与主句主语是一致的。
55.C先行词前如有all。anythin9,everythin9等不定代词时,必须用that引导。
56.Cincome是“收入”,不用工作也可以有收入。B.earning是“挣来的钱”;A.wage是“工资”,通常是周薪或按小时、按天发工资;D.salary是“薪水”,通常是月薪或年薪,都是要工作才能获得的,前一分句说明了“他不工作”,所以其他三项都不符合。
57.A16.答案为A
在感官动词taste(smell,feel,look,sound)等词后,接形容词做表语。
58.A
59.C
60.A此题考查的是词组shouldlovetodosth.=wouldliketo
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