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2022年四川省成都市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
2.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
3.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
4.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
7.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
9.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
10.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
11.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
13.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
15.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
16.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
17.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
19.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
20.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
21.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
22.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
23.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
24.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
25.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
26.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
27.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
28.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
29.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
30.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
二、补全对话(10题)31.
第58题请将正确答案填在第58处。
32.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第_______处填上正确答案。
33.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
34.根据以下资料,回答1~5题。
请在第_______处填上正确答案。
35.请在第____处填上正确答案。
36.―――Ifeelsick,doctor.――____.
―――I'mnotsure,butIhavegotabadheadache.
A.Howlonghaveyoubeensick?
B.I'msorrytohearthat.
C.Howareyoufeelingnow?
D.Doyouhaveafever?
37.请在第_______处填上正确答案。
38.
第57题请将正确答案填在第57处。
39.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――____
A.SodidI
B.Oh.haven'tyou?
C.Gladtomeetyou
D.It'sasmallworld.
40.第52题________
查看材料
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).
42.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
43.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
44.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.
A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't
45.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.
46.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)
47.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
48.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
49.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
50.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.16.Therehavebeenquiteanumberofroad______todaybecauseofyesterday'ssnowstorm.A.incidentsB.accidentsC.accidentD.incident
52.1wasonthepointofgoingtobedMr.Zhangrang.
A.as
B.when
C.while
D.and
53.“Look,yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”
A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas
54.Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossibleA.tosetup
B.tohavebeensetup
C.tobesetup
D.beingsetup
55.Anyonecangetintotheclub,__heisamemberthere.
A.evenif
B.unless
C.asthat
D.solongas
56.Neitheryounorhe__right.
A.are
B.would
C.am
D.is
57.20.Tillnowtheproblemisfarfrom______.A.beingsolvedB.solvingC.beingsolvingD.solved
58.Julialikestorentahouse,whichiscomfortable,well-equippedand,_____,inaquietneighborhood.
A.allinallB.atallC.aboveallD.afterall
59.Just__tohim,andyouwillseehowcleverheis!
A.tolisten
B.listen
C.listened
D.listening
60.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican()hisvoiceonthetelephone.
A.realize
B.discover
C.accept
D.recognize
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Howwillthegovernmentknowwhattheairqualityis?
A.Thefactorieswilltesttheaireveryday.
B.Scientistswilltestiteveryday.
C.Areportwillbepublised.
D.Theywillaskhomeowners.
62.
Whatisthetopicofthisparagraph?
A.MountainClimbing.
B.Helicopter.
C.ASchoolMasterandHisStudents.
D.ARescueTask.
63.
Astrangefeatureoftheumbrella'suseisthatitwasusedas______.
A.ashadeagainstthesun
B.protectionagainstrain
C.asymbolofhonorandpower
D.women'sdecoration
64.通读下面的短文,回答题。
Whendidyoulastseeapolarbear?Onatriptoazoo,perhaps?IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago,youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub.These"PolarBears"arepeoplewhomeetfrequentlyinwintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.Thatday,theairtemperaturewas3oC,andthewatertemperaturewasabithigher.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland,NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60.Membersmustsatisfytworequire-.~
ments.First,theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup.Thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub.PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.
Doctorsdonotagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming.Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody"stemperaturedropssolowthatfinallythetheartstops.Otherdoctors,however,pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandwatertemperatureismuchgreaterinsurmnerthaninwinter.
ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswim-ming.Theysaythattheirfavoriteform.ofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem(循环系统)becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater.Apersonwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcircula-torysystemandshouldnottrycold-waterswimming.
Themainbenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental.ThePolarBearslovetoswimyear-round;theyfinditfunandrelaxing.Asone70-year-oldwomansays,"WhenIgointothewater,Ipourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthemfloataway."
Doctors__________.查看材料
A.encouragepeopletotakepartincold-waterswimmingactively
B.pointoutthepossibledangerofbloodillnessduringcold-waterswimming
C.believeswimmingishelpfulbothinwinterandinsummer
D.havedifferentideasaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming
65.There'reonly800peopleinFairfield,andmostofthemdothesamethingatthesametimeeveryweekday.Everymorning,MondaythroughFriday,whenthebigclockstrikesseven,oldBruceHuntwalkspasttheFarmers'Bookshop.He'sonhiswaytoworkatthebus-station.AndwhenBrucewalks'pastthebookshop,RobertBrownopenshisshopnextdoorandwavestoBruce.WhenRobertwavestoBruce,youcansetyourwatchandyouknowit'sseven.
IfyoumissBruceandRobert,youcansetyourwatchwhenMissMarySmithopensthedoorofthepostoffice.Youknowit'ssevenfifty-five.Shehasfiveminutestogetreadyforwork--toputawayherraincoatandtakeoffherhatandcoat.Rainorshine,MissMarySmithbringsraincoat."Younevercantellwhattheweatherwillbelikewhenit'stimetogohome,"shealwayssays.
OneafteranothertheshopsalongMainStreetopenfortheday.Theclothesshopandthefruitshopgetopenforbusiness.WhenMr.Kingopensthebookshop,theclockabovetheshopstridesnine.
Buteveryweekday,peoplegotobedearlyinFairfield.Thestreetsarequiet,andthehousesaredarkwhenthebigclockovertheFarmers'Bookshopstrikesteno'clock.Thesmalltownisgettingreadyfortomorrow.
Choosethebesttitleforthispassage.
A.ASmallTown.
B.LifeinaSmallTown.
C.ShopsinaSmallTown.
D.AClockinaSmallTown.
66.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation.
B.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement.
C.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution.
D.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution.
67.
Annthoughtitwouldbespeciallydifficultforhertogetoutinanemergencybecause______.
A.shewassittingbythewindow
B.alltheseatswereinherway
C.shedidn'tknowwhereherlife-jacketwas
D.theotherpeoplewouldn'twanttogetout
68.WhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?
A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage.
B.Itisahandbookofmarriage.
C.ItgivesquitesomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast.
D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformer-timewealthyfamilies.
69.Wheredidthedoctormeetoneofhispatients?
A.Inthedoctor'shouses.
B.Inthepatient'shouse.
C.Ontheroadside.
D.Inthehospital.
70.
Mrs.Peterswassoonabletobuyapianobecause______.
A.herparentsgaveherallthemoneyforit
B.shesavedenoughmoneyforit
C.herhusbandgaveherthemoney
D.shesavedsomemoneyandherrelativesgavehertherest
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
2.A
3.C
4.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
5.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
6.C
7.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
8.D
9.D
10.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
11.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
12.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
13.D
14.B
15.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
16.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
17.D
18.D
19.C
20.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
21.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
22.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
23.A
24.B
25.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
26.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
27.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
28.A
29.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
30.B
31.A
32.F
33.Elwouldn’twantasmallwedding
34.B
35.Cyouwillknowallofourguests
这是有关邀请上司去家里作客的一段对话。
walt:李先生,您和您夫人下周五有时间吗?
Mr.Lee:我想没什么活动。但是我还是得问问我夫人是否有什么计划。你有什么事吗?Walt:我夫人给您和您夫人寄了一份邀请函,请你们到家里来参加晚间聚会。
Mr.Lee:我们很高兴。聚会是什么形式?
Walt:我们总是开正式的宴会。
Mr.Lee:我想我们会很乐意参加,尤其是我们的夫人们。
Walt:另外还有四对夫妇也来。所以我们会有很有趣的聊天。
Mr.Lee:我们肯定会很愉快。其他的夫妇也是咱们公司的吗?
Walt:是的。您认识他们所有的人。
Mr.Lee:我会注意查收你们发的邀请函。你的饭局听起来很不错。
36.D
37.CJustrelax
这是有关准备面试的一段对话。
Pam:这是面试预备课的课堂吗?
Instructor:就是这儿。请进。
Pam:我下周有面试,所以想尽快掌握相关知识。
Instructor:这里都是准备面试的。我们在面试时应当记住的是什么?
Pam:我认为应确保我们的最佳形象。
Instructor:对的,那么我们的友善态度和姿态呢?
Pam:是的,和善友好的姿态也会帮助我放松。
Instructor:你知不知道,在面试过程中你的问题和你的回答同等重要?
Pam:不知道。我还应当注意什么?
Instructor:放松就可以了。仔细听问题,回答一定要诚恳。
38.E
39.D
40.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou
41.historian
42.active
43.appreciation
44.B本题考查情态动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是:一我们进门之前用脱鞋吗?一不必要。根据句意选择needn’t。A为不应该,表示劝说;C为禁止,千万不要;D为不能够。因此本题选择B。
45.horrified
46.application
47.information
48.fortunate
49.reconsideration
50.Undoubtedly
51.B16.答案为B
因为昨天的暴风雪,今天有相当多的道路事故。accident“意外事故”;incident“小事,事件”;anumberof(若干的)后面接复数名词。
52.B
53.D
54.C
55.Devenif意为“即使”:unless意为“除非”;solongas意为“只要”。根据题意,选D。
56.Deither...or...,neither...nor...,notonly...butalso…做主语时,谓语动词与离它最近的名词或代词在人称和数方面保持一致。
57.A20.答案为A。到现在为止,问题还远远没有解决。befarfromdoings
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