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2022年吉林省松原市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
2.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
3.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
6.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
8.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
10.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
11.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
12._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
13.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
14.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
16.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
17.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
20.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
21.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
22.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
23.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
24.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
25.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
26.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
27.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
29.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
30.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
二、补全对话(10题)31.
第58题请将正确答案填在第58处。
32.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?
33.第54题________
查看材料
34.第53题________
查看材料
35.57请选择最佳答案填入()
36.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
37.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?
38.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――____
A.SodidI
B.Oh.haven'tyou?
C.Gladtomeetyou
D.It'sasmallworld.
39.阅读下列短文,回答题。
提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方,带些什么。Michael建议
邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。
Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?
Michael:Wonderful.But
51
?
Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It"squitecoolthere.
Michael:That"sagoodidea.
52
togowithus?
Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.Michael:
53
?
Jane:You"dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.Michael:
54
?
Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.
Michael:
55
?
Jane:Howabouteighto"clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.
Michael:OK.I"llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.
第51题________
查看材料
40.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.
42.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).
43.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.
44.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.
45.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.
46.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.
47.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.
48.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
49.Itissaidthattheyoungmanwasarrestedon______(suspect)ofhavingstolenthemoneyfromthebank.
50.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.
52.7.We______lastnight,butwewenttothecinemainstead.A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy
53.Theconcerthasalreadybegun.Youshouldhavecomealittlebit__________.
A.earlyB.muchearlierC.moreearlierD.earlier
54.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurely__________viewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.
A.privateB.personalC.uniqueD.different
55.
56.
第8题Hetaughthimselftoplaytheviolin__________practisingallnight.
A.byB.withbyC.atbyD.on
57.Maryhasjustcalledandasked__tohavelunchwithhertomorrow.
A.youandI
B.youandme
C.Iandyou
D.meandyou
58.Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
59.
第7题Themanager__________theappointmentwithMr.Brown,becausehehadanemergencycasetodealwith.
A.canceledB.destroyedC.resistedD.stopped
60.
第12题When__________bewashehadbecomeafamousartist.
A.hisearlythirty
B.inone’Searlythirties
C.hisearlythirties
D.inhisearlythirties
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Dawson'sexampleshowsthatabusinessstarts______.
A.withamomentofsuddenrealizationofinspiration
B.withtheknowledgeofwhatisneeded
C.afteryouhaveclimbedsomemuntains
D.whenyouhaveclimbedsomemountains
62.Whatwasparticularaboutthesticksforthefirechoppedbyherfather?
A.Theywerearrangedinapatter
B.Theywerechoppedinonlyoneplace
C.Theyweresimilarinlength
D.Theyallweighedthesame
63.Wecanmakeourlifehappierifwe______.A.A.getridofuselessthings
B.buymorethings
C.sellthingswedonotneed
D.giveupmore
64.Fromthearticlewecanconcludethatdeadlynight-shadeisprobablyakindofplantthatis_______.
A.colorfulB.poisonousC.uglyD.BothAandB
65.Onedayalawyer's(律师)wifefelliiiandhewenttogetadoctor.Thedoctorwenttoseetilewoman,butbeforehewentintothehousehestopped.Heknewthatthelawyerneverpaidhisbill(账单).Sohesaidtotheman,"ButifIdocure(治愈)yourwifeI'mafraidyoumaynotpayme."
"Sir,"saidthelawyer,'"hereIhave$500.WhetheryoucuremywifeorwhetheryoukillherIwillgiveyouallthis."
Thedoctorwasnowsureofthepaymentandwentintothehouse.Whenhereachedthewoman'sbedside,itwassooncleartohimthathecoulddolittle.Shewasbadlyiii,andthoughhegavehersomemedicinetotake,shesoondied.
Hetoldthelawyerhewasverysorry,thenaskedforthemoney.
"Didyoukillmywife.'?"askedthelawyer.
"Ofcoursenot,"saidthedoctor.
"Well,didyoucuremywife?"askedthelawyer.
"I'mafraidthatwasimpossible,"answeredthedoctor.
"Wellthen,sinceyoudidn'tkillherandyoudidn'tcureher,Ihavenothingtopayyou."
Beforethedoctorwentintothelawyer'shousehestoppedbecause______.
A.thelawyerwastoopoortopayhisbills
B.thelawyerhadabadname
C.heknew,wellhecouldn'tcurethelawyer'swife
D.itwaswell-knownthatthelawyerwouldnotbewillingtopaywhatheshould
66.53.Themurdererwasatlastfound______.A.withthehelpofaChevroletownerB.withthehelpofcomputersC.byawitnessD.inacar
67.Accordingtothepassage,cultureshockresultsfrom______.A.A.thesuddenchangeofsocialatmosphereandcustoms
B.thesuddenchangeofourdailyhabits
C.thesuddenlossofourownsignsandsymbols
D.thediscomfortthatwefeelwhenfacedwithaforeigner
68.
ThelastsentenceofparagraphIsuggeststhat______.
A.theearthquakewasnotsevere(=violent,serious)
B.thekeyoftheclockwaslost
C.theclockwasbrokenup
D.theearthquakewasVeryserious
69.InthenewcenturytheWTOwill______.
A.taketheplaceoftheWorldBankandInternationalMonetaryFund
B.havenewrulescoveringtraceinservicesandintellectualproperty
C.makecompletenewrulesineveryareaofinternationaltrade
D.havemoremembersanddomuchmoretosettlemoreproblems
70.ThesecondlargeststockexchangeintheU.S.usedtobecalled_________.A.theWallStreetExchange
B.theNewYorkStockExchange
C.theCurbExchange
D.theU.S.Exchange
六、作文(1题)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的
;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。
参考答案
1.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
2.B
3.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
4.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
5.D
6.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
7.D
8.D
9.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
10.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
11.D
12.A
13.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
14.C
15.A
16.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
17.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
18.C
19.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
20.A
21.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
22.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
23.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
24.B
25.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
26.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
27.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
28.D
29.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
30.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
31.A
32.D
33.
34.What"sthematterwithhim
35.D
36.C
37.A
38.D
39.
40.B
41.confidence
42.historian
43.enabled
44.misunderstand
45.competition
46.(should)investigate
47.extensive
48.reconsideration
49.suspicion
50.informal
51.Cmakeupfor为“弥补”的意思;makeuseof“利用”,makefor“走向,有利于”,makeout“书写,拼凑,证明”。
52.C7.答案为C。我们昨晚本应学习,但是我们去电影院了。should+现在完成式表示过去应做却没有做到的事。
53.D本题考查形容词的比较级。
【应试指导】句意:音乐会已经开始了,你应该早一点儿来。alittlebit后跟形容词比较级。
54.B本题考查形容词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:在这次演讲中,我只给你们提供一个个人看法,就是我们如何能够使生活过得完美,并对未来提出一些建议:private个人的。私人的,侧重修饰不让其他人知道或者参与的事情;personal个人的,私人的,侧重修饰特定的人的事情而不是其他人的,由此语境可知用personal,unique独一无二的;different不同的。
55.DSoshehas意思是“她是进来了”。因为第一句中有助动词has,第二句必须用has,所以A、B。都不对。因为第二句的主语与第一句的主语是同一人,所以不倒装。如果不是同一人时,要倒装,所以C不对。
56.A介词by常和动名词连用,说明方式、手段等。
57.B作ask的宾语需用宾格me。
58.B
59.Acancel“取消”;destroy“破坏”;resist“抵抗”;s
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